Component
Public layout
A layout to be used by public-facing applications
Because it is an entire HTML document, this component can only be previewed on a separate page.
How it looks (preview) (preview all)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if lt IE 9]><html class="lte-ie8 govuk-template" lang="en"><![endif]-->
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!--><html class="govuk-template" lang="en"><!--<![endif]-->
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>Example layout</title>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-measurer-db6c8505a6690974922b8578eb1f2208d3073807f98d9a048efe9991f8dfc92d.js" async="async"></script>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/rum-loader-a65b10e18ceeba3bd8a2eac507c7f2c513cdc82f35097df903fdea87f1dc2e33.js" async="async" data-lux-reporter-script="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-reporter-48c5bd366fe0d4d9ee3ab6df90274b509ac670dd5a2870e1c181546a94955937.js"></script>
<meta name="govuk:components_gem_version" content="45.6.0" />
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/load-analytics-062b1680ec0f680bff179f2ff83eaf5a4fe54d4e109df8e98eb78eb59a195a34.js" type="module"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/government-frontend/application-c357aabf79c6236777c898194d9ab6cc820429fa50731a1ad9185441b1a72cbb.css" media="all" />
<link rel="icon" sizes="48x48" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-f54816fc15997bd42cd90e4c50b896a1fc098c0c32957d4e5effbfa9f9b35e53.ico">
<link rel="icon" sizes="any" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-50144c9d83e59584c45b249ad9e9abfdd23689876c33f28457df13bbdd9c8688.svg" type="image/svg+xml">
<link rel="mask-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-mask-cdf4265165f8d7f9eec54aa2c1dfbb3d8b6d297c5d7919f0313e0836a5804bb6.svg" color="#0b0c0c">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-180-d2d7399ff2ba05372b6b2018cc67053e458a748cceea1a550d804dbec401e3ed.png">
<meta name="theme-color" content="#0b0c0c" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta property="og:image" content="https://www.gov.uk/assets/government-frontend/govuk-opengraph-image-03837e1cec82f217cf32514635a13c879b8c400ae3b1c207c5744411658c7635.png">
</head>
<body class="gem-c-layout-for-public govuk-template__body">
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.body.className += ' js-enabled' + ('noModule' in HTMLScriptElement.prototype ? ' govuk-frontend-supported' : '');
//]]>
</script>
<div id="global-cookie-message" data-module="cookie-banner" data-nosnippet="" aria-label="Cookies on GOV.UK" class="gem-c-cookie-banner govuk-clearfix govuk-cookie-banner js-banner-wrapper" role="region" hidden="hidden">
<div class="govuk-cookie-banner__message govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<h2 class="govuk-cookie-banner__heading govuk-heading-m">Cookies on GOV.UK</h2>
<div tabindex="-1" class="govuk-cookie-banner__content gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation">
<span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__content"><p class='govuk-body'>We use some essential cookies to make this website work.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We’d like to set additional cookies to understand how you use GOV.UK, remember your settings and improve government services.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We also use cookies set by other sites to help us deliver content from their services.</p></span>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--accepted govuk-body" hidden
data-ga4-cookie-banner
data-module="ga4-link-tracker"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-set-indexes
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"cookie banner","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}"
>You have accepted additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--rejected govuk-body" hidden>You have rejected additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="js-confirmation-buttons govuk-button-group">
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-accept-cookies="true" data-cookie-types="all">Accept additional cookies</button>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-reject-cookies="true">Reject additional cookies</button>
<a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">View cookies</a>
</div>
<div hidden class="js-hide-button govuk-button-group">
<button
class="gem-c-cookie-banner__hide-button govuk-button"
data-hide-cookie-banner="true"
data-module="ga4-event-tracker"
data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"select_content","type":"cookie banner","action":"closed","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}" >
Hide this message
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a class="gem-c-skip-link govuk-skip-link govuk-!-display-none-print" data-module="govuk-skip-link" href="#content">Skip to main content</a>
<header data-module="govuk-header" class="gem-c-layout-header govuk-header gem-c-layout-header--no-bottom-border" role="banner">
<div class="govuk-header__container govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="gem-c-layout-header__logo govuk-grid-column-one-half">
<div class="govuk-header__logo gem-c-header__logo">
<a href="/" class="govuk-header__link govuk-header__link--homepage">
<svg
focusable="false"
role="img"
class="govuk-header__logotype"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
viewBox="0 0 148 30"
height="30"
width="148"
aria-label="GOV.UK"
>
<title>GOV.UK</title>
<path d="M22.6 10.4c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m-5.9 6.7c-.9.4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m10.8-3.7c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s0 2-1 2.4m3.3 4.8c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4M17 4.7l2.3 1.2V2.5l-2.3.7-.2-.2.9-3h-3.4l.9 3-.2.2c-.1.1-2.3-.7-2.3-.7v3.4L15 4.7c.1.1.1.2.2.2l-1.3 4c-.1.2-.1.4-.1.6 0 1.1.8 2 1.9 2.2h.7c1-.2 1.9-1.1 1.9-2.1 0-.2 0-.4-.1-.6l-1.3-4c-.1-.2 0-.2.1-.3m-7.6 5.7c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m-5 3c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s.1 2 1 2.4m-3.2 4.8c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m14.8 11c4.4 0 8.6.3 12.3.8 1.1-4.5 2.4-7 3.7-8.8l-2.5-.9c.2 1.3.3 1.9 0 2.7-.4-.4-.8-1.1-1.1-2.3l-1.2 4c.7-.5 1.3-.8 2-.9-1.1 2.5-2.6 3.1-3.5 3-1.1-.2-1.7-1.2-1.5-2.1.3-1.2 1.5-1.5 2.1-.1 1.1-2.3-.8-3-2-2.3 1.9-1.9 2.1-3.5.6-5.6-2.1 1.6-2.1 3.2-1.2 5.5-1.2-1.4-3.2-.6-2.5 1.6.9-1.4 2.1-.5 1.9.8-.2 1.1-1.7 2.1-3.5 1.9-2.7-.2-2.9-2.1-2.9-3.6.7-.1 1.9.5 2.9 1.9l.4-4.3c-1.1 1.1-2.1 1.4-3.2 1.4.4-1.2 2.1-3 2.1-3h-5.4s1.7 1.9 2.1 3c-1.1 0-2.1-.2-3.2-1.4l.4 4.3c1-1.4 2.2-2 2.9-1.9-.1 1.5-.2 3.4-2.9 3.6-1.9.2-3.4-.8-3.5-1.9-.2-1.3 1-2.2 1.9-.8.7-2.3-1.2-3-2.5-1.6.9-2.2.9-3.9-1.2-5.5-1.5 2-1.3 3.7.6 5.6-1.2-.7-3.1 0-2 2.3.6-1.4 1.8-1.1 2.1.1.2.9-.3 1.9-1.5 2.1-.9.2-2.4-.5-3.5-3 .6 0 1.2.3 2 .9l-1.2-4c-.3 1.1-.7 1.9-1.1 2.3-.3-.8-.2-1.4 0-2.7l-2.9.9C1.3 23 2.6 25.5 3.7 30c3.7-.5 7.9-.8 12.3-.8m28.3-11.6c0 .9.1 1.7.3 2.5.2.8.6 1.5 1 2.2.5.6 1 1.1 1.7 1.5.7.4 1.5.6 2.5.6.9 0 1.7-.1 2.3-.4s1.1-.7 1.5-1.1c.4-.4.6-.9.8-1.5.1-.5.2-1 .2-1.5v-.2h-5.3v-3.2h9.4V28H55v-2.5c-.3.4-.6.8-1 1.1-.4.3-.8.6-1.3.9-.5.2-1 .4-1.6.6s-1.2.2-1.8.2c-1.5 0-2.9-.3-4-.8-1.2-.6-2.2-1.3-3-2.3-.8-1-1.4-2.1-1.8-3.4-.3-1.4-.5-2.8-.5-4.3s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.5-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.6 2.6-.8 4.1-.8 1 0 1.9.1 2.8.3.9.2 1.7.6 2.4 1s1.4.9 1.9 1.5c.6.6 1 1.3 1.4 2l-3.7 2.1c-.2-.4-.5-.9-.8-1.2-.3-.4-.6-.7-1-1-.4-.3-.8-.5-1.3-.7-.5-.2-1.1-.2-1.7-.2-1 0-1.8.2-2.5.6-.7.4-1.3.9-1.7 1.5-.5.6-.8 1.4-1 2.2-.3.8-.4 1.9-.4 2.7zM71.5 6.8c1.5 0 2.9.3 4.2.8 1.2.6 2.3 1.3 3.1 2.3.9 1 1.5 2.1 2 3.4s.7 2.7.7 4.2-.2 2.9-.7 4.2c-.4 1.3-1.1 2.4-2 3.4-.9 1-1.9 1.7-3.1 2.3-1.2.6-2.6.8-4.2.8s-2.9-.3-4.2-.8c-1.2-.6-2.3-1.3-3.1-2.3-.9-1-1.5-2.1-2-3.4-.4-1.3-.7-2.7-.7-4.2s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.4-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.5 2.6-.8 4.2-.8zm0 17.6c.9 0 1.7-.2 2.4-.5s1.3-.8 1.7-1.4c.5-.6.8-1.3 1.1-2.2.2-.8.4-1.7.4-2.7v-.1c0-1-.1-1.9-.4-2.7-.2-.8-.6-1.6-1.1-2.2-.5-.6-1.1-1.1-1.7-1.4-.7-.3-1.5-.5-2.4-.5s-1.7.2-2.4.5-1.3.8-1.7 1.4c-.5.6-.8 1.3-1.1 2.2-.2.8-.4 1.7-.4 2.7v.1c0 1 .1 1.9.4 2.7.2.8.6 1.6 1.1 2.2.5.6 1.1 1.1 1.7 1.4.6.3 1.4.5 2.4.5zM88.9 28 83 7h4.7l4 15.7h.1l4-15.7h4.7l-5.9 21h-5.7zm28.8-3.6c.6 0 1.2-.1 1.7-.3.5-.2 1-.4 1.4-.8.4-.4.7-.8.9-1.4.2-.6.3-1.2.3-2v-13h4.1v13.6c0 1.2-.2 2.2-.6 3.1s-1 1.7-1.8 2.4c-.7.7-1.6 1.2-2.7 1.5-1 .4-2.2.5-3.4.5-1.2 0-2.4-.2-3.4-.5-1-.4-1.9-.9-2.7-1.5-.8-.7-1.3-1.5-1.8-2.4-.4-.9-.6-2-.6-3.1V6.9h4.2v13c0 .8.1 1.4.3 2 .2.6.5 1 .9 1.4.4.4.8.6 1.4.8.6.2 1.1.3 1.8.3zm13-17.4h4.2v9.1l7.4-9.1h5.2l-7.2 8.4L148 28h-4.9l-5.5-9.4-2.7 3V28h-4.2V7zm-27.6 16.1c-1.5 0-2.7 1.2-2.7 2.7s1.2 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7-1.2 2.7-2.7-1.2-2.7-2.7-2.7z"></path>
</svg>
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-half gem-c-layout-header__search govuk-!-display-none-print">
<button
class="search-toggle govuk-js-header-toggle"
data-search-toggle-for="search"
data-button-name="search"
data-show-text="Show search"
data-hide-text="Hide search"
aria-controls="search-eef3c8ae"
>
Show search
</button>
<form
action="/search"
class="gem-c-layout-header__search-form govuk-clearfix govuk-!-display-none-print"
id="search-eef3c8ae"
method="get"
role="search"
>
<div class="gem-c-search govuk-!-display-none-print govuk-!-margin-bottom-0 gem-c-search--no-border gem-c-search--on-white" data-module="gem-toggle-input-class-on-focus">
<label for="site-search-text" class="gem-c-search__label">Search on GOV.UK</label>
<div class="gem-c-search__item-wrapper">
<div class="js-search-input-wrapper">
<input enterkeyhint="search" class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__input js-class-toggle" id="site-search-text" name="q" title="Search" type="search" value="" autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__submit-wrapper">
<button class="gem-c-search__submit" type="submit" enterkeyhint="search">
Search GOV.UK
<svg
class="gem-c-search__icon"
width="27"
height="27"
viewBox="0 0 27 27"
fill="none"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
aria-hidden="true"
focusable="false"
>
<circle
cx="12.0161"
cy="11.0161"
r="8.51613"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
<line
x1="17.8668"
y1="17.3587"
x2="26.4475"
y2="25.9393"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
</svg>
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<div class="">
<div class="gem-c-layout-for-public__blue-bar govuk-width-container"></div>
</div>
<h1>Page content goes here</h1>
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div data-module="feedback ga4-event-tracker" class="gem-c-feedback govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt gem-c-feedback__js-show js-prompt" tabindex="-1">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-content">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question-answer">
<h2 class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question">Is this page useful?</h2>
<ul class="gem-c-feedback__option-list">
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item govuk-visually-hidden" hidden>
<a class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-link" role="button" hidden="hidden" aria-hidden="true" href="/contact/govuk">
Maybe
</a> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-page-is-useful" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Yes","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Yes <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is useful</span>
</button> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-page-is-not-useful" aria-controls="page-is-not-useful" aria-expanded="false" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"No","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
No <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is not useful</span>
</button> </li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-success js-prompt-success" role="alert" hidden>
Thank you for your feedback
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions--something-is-wrong js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-something-is-wrong" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="something-is-wrong" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Report a problem with this page","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Report a problem with this page
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
<form action="https://www.gov.uk/contact/govuk/problem_reports"
id="something-is-wrong"
class="gem-c-feedback__form js-feedback-form"
method="post"
hidden>
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary gem-c-feedback__js-show js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<input type="hidden" name="url" value="https://govuk-government-frontend.herokuapp.com/component-guide/layout_for_public">
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="feedback_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">Don’t include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details.</p>
<div class="govuk-visually-hidden" aria-hidden="true">
<label for="giraffe">This field is for robots only. Please leave blank</label>
<input id="giraffe" name="giraffe" type="text" pattern=".{0}" tabindex="-1" autocomplete="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-25c8cc17" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What were you doing?</label>
<textarea name="what_doing" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-25c8cc17" rows="3" spellcheck="true" aria-describedby="feedback_explanation">
</textarea>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-9b54dd18" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What went wrong?</label>
<textarea name="what_wrong" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-9b54dd18" rows="3" spellcheck="true">
</textarea>
</div>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Send","section":"Help us improve GOV.UK","tool_name":"Help us improve GOV.UK"}">Send</button>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary gem-c-feedback__close gem-c-feedback__js-show js-close-form"
aria-controls="something-is-wrong"
aria-expanded="true">
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () {
var input = document.querySelector("#giraffe"),
form = document.querySelector("#something-is-wrong")
form.addEventListener("submit", spamCapture);
function spamCapture(e) {
if (input.value.length !== 0) return;
e.preventDefault();
}
});
//]]>
</script>
<div id="page-is-not-useful" class="gem-c-feedback__form gem-c-feedback__form--email gem-c-feedback__js-show js-feedback-form">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds" id="survey-wrapper">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="survey_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">
To help us improve GOV.UK, we’d like to know more about your visit today.
<a href="https://www.smartsurvey.co.uk/s/gov-uk-banner/?c=no-js" class="govuk-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer external">Please fill in this survey (opens in a new tab)</a>.
</p>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary js-close-form"
aria-controls="page-is-not-useful"
aria-expanded="true"
hidden>
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<footer data-module="ga4-link-tracker" class="gem-c-layout-footer govuk-footer gem-c-layout-footer--border" role="contentinfo">
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-footer__navigation">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Services and information</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-2">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/benefits">Benefits</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/births-deaths-marriages">Births, death, marriages and care</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/business">Business and self-employed</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/childcare-parenting">Childcare and parenting</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/citizenship">Citizenship and living in the UK</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/justice">Crime, justice and the law</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/disabilities">Disabled people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/driving">Driving and transport</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"9","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/education">Education and learning</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"10","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/employing-people">Employing people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"11","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/environment-countryside">Environment and countryside</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"12","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/housing-local-services">Housing and local services</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"13","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/tax">Money and tax</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"14","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/abroad">Passports, travel and living abroad</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"15","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/visas-immigration">Visas and immigration</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"16","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/working">Working, jobs and pensions</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-third govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Government activity</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-1">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations">Departments</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/news-and-communications">News</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/guidance-and-regulation">Guidance and regulation</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/research-and-statistics">Research and statistics</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/policy-papers-and-consultations">Policy papers and consultations</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/transparency-and-freedom-of-information-releases">Transparency</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/how-government-works">How government works</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/get-involved">Get involved</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="govuk-footer__section-break govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta-item govuk-footer__meta-item--grow">
<h2 class="govuk-visually-hidden">Support links</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__inline-list govuk-!-display-none-print">
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help">Help</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/privacy-notice">Privacy</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/cookies">Cookies</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/accessibility-statement">Accessibility statement</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/contact">Contact</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/terms-conditions">Terms and conditions</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" lang="cy" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/cymraeg">Rhestr o Wasanaethau Cymraeg</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/government-digital-service">Government Digital Service</a>
</li>
</ul>
<svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="govuk-footer__licence-logo" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 483.2 195.7" height="17" width="41">
<path
fill="currentColor"
d="M421.5 142.8V.1l-50.7 32.3v161.1h112.4v-50.7zm-122.3-9.6A47.12 47.12 0 0 1 221 97.8c0-26 21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 16.7 0 31.4 8.7 39.7 21.8l42.7-27.2A97.63 97.63 0 0 0 268.1 0c-36.5 0-68.3 20.1-85.1 49.7A98 98 0 0 0 97.8 0C43.9 0 0 43.9 0 97.8s43.9 97.8 97.8 97.8c36.5 0 68.3-20.1 85.1-49.7a97.76 97.76 0 0 0 149.6 25.4l19.4 22.2h3v-87.8h-80l24.3 27.5zM97.8 145c-26 0-47.1-21.1-47.1-47.1s21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 47.2 21 47.2 47S123.8 145 97.8 145"
/>
</svg>
<span
class="govuk-footer__licence-description"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Licence","index_section":"4","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"Open Government Licence v3.0","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
All content is available under the <a class="govuk-footer__link" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/" rel="license">Open Government Licence v3.0</a>, except where otherwise stated
</span>
</div>
<div
class="govuk-footer__meta-item"
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Copyright","index_section":"5","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"© Crown copyright","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
<a class="govuk-footer__link govuk-footer__copyright-logo" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/information-management/re-using-public-sector-information/uk-government-licensing-framework/crown-copyright/">© Crown copyright</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/application-01a60bd9634d5b54b3f79c12cb1b2d95f8b00bbd24b9b2cf897066f58f75f432.js" type="module"></script>
</body></html>How to call this component
<%= render "govuk_publishing_components/components/layout_for_public", {
title: "Example layout"
} do %>
<h1>Page content goes here</h1>
<% end %>Accessibility acceptance criteria
The layout template must:
- have a
langattribute - contain a skip link
- have a sensible page
<title>
Other examples
With static wrapper (preview)
By default, the layout does not include the div#wrapper element, nor the main element within that.
This behaviour is peculiar to the one app that currently uses this layout - static. Static now sets the for_static: true flag,
which causes the wrapper to be included. Other apps in the future will not set that flag, but provide their own wrapper and main elements.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if lt IE 9]><html class="lte-ie8 govuk-template" lang="en"><![endif]-->
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!--><html class="govuk-template" lang="en"><!--<![endif]-->
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>GOV.UK - The best place to find government services and information</title>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-measurer-db6c8505a6690974922b8578eb1f2208d3073807f98d9a048efe9991f8dfc92d.js" async="async"></script>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/rum-loader-a65b10e18ceeba3bd8a2eac507c7f2c513cdc82f35097df903fdea87f1dc2e33.js" async="async" data-lux-reporter-script="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-reporter-48c5bd366fe0d4d9ee3ab6df90274b509ac670dd5a2870e1c181546a94955937.js"></script>
<meta name="govuk:components_gem_version" content="45.6.0" />
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/load-analytics-062b1680ec0f680bff179f2ff83eaf5a4fe54d4e109df8e98eb78eb59a195a34.js" type="module"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/government-frontend/application-c357aabf79c6236777c898194d9ab6cc820429fa50731a1ad9185441b1a72cbb.css" media="all" />
<link rel="icon" sizes="48x48" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-f54816fc15997bd42cd90e4c50b896a1fc098c0c32957d4e5effbfa9f9b35e53.ico">
<link rel="icon" sizes="any" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-50144c9d83e59584c45b249ad9e9abfdd23689876c33f28457df13bbdd9c8688.svg" type="image/svg+xml">
<link rel="mask-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-mask-cdf4265165f8d7f9eec54aa2c1dfbb3d8b6d297c5d7919f0313e0836a5804bb6.svg" color="#0b0c0c">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-180-d2d7399ff2ba05372b6b2018cc67053e458a748cceea1a550d804dbec401e3ed.png">
<meta name="theme-color" content="#0b0c0c" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta property="og:image" content="https://www.gov.uk/assets/government-frontend/govuk-opengraph-image-03837e1cec82f217cf32514635a13c879b8c400ae3b1c207c5744411658c7635.png">
</head>
<body class="gem-c-layout-for-public govuk-template__body">
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.body.className += ' js-enabled' + ('noModule' in HTMLScriptElement.prototype ? ' govuk-frontend-supported' : '');
//]]>
</script>
<div id="global-cookie-message" data-module="cookie-banner" data-nosnippet="" aria-label="Cookies on GOV.UK" class="gem-c-cookie-banner govuk-clearfix govuk-cookie-banner js-banner-wrapper" role="region" hidden="hidden">
<div class="govuk-cookie-banner__message govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<h2 class="govuk-cookie-banner__heading govuk-heading-m">Cookies on GOV.UK</h2>
<div tabindex="-1" class="govuk-cookie-banner__content gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation">
<span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__content"><p class='govuk-body'>We use some essential cookies to make this website work.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We’d like to set additional cookies to understand how you use GOV.UK, remember your settings and improve government services.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We also use cookies set by other sites to help us deliver content from their services.</p></span>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--accepted govuk-body" hidden
data-ga4-cookie-banner
data-module="ga4-link-tracker"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-set-indexes
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"cookie banner","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}"
>You have accepted additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--rejected govuk-body" hidden>You have rejected additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="js-confirmation-buttons govuk-button-group">
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-accept-cookies="true" data-cookie-types="all">Accept additional cookies</button>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-reject-cookies="true">Reject additional cookies</button>
<a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">View cookies</a>
</div>
<div hidden class="js-hide-button govuk-button-group">
<button
class="gem-c-cookie-banner__hide-button govuk-button"
data-hide-cookie-banner="true"
data-module="ga4-event-tracker"
data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"select_content","type":"cookie banner","action":"closed","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}" >
Hide this message
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a class="gem-c-skip-link govuk-skip-link govuk-!-display-none-print" data-module="govuk-skip-link" href="#content">Skip to main content</a>
<header data-module="govuk-header" class="gem-c-layout-header govuk-header gem-c-layout-header--no-bottom-border" role="banner">
<div class="govuk-header__container govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="gem-c-layout-header__logo govuk-grid-column-one-half">
<div class="govuk-header__logo gem-c-header__logo">
<a href="/" class="govuk-header__link govuk-header__link--homepage">
<svg
focusable="false"
role="img"
class="govuk-header__logotype"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
viewBox="0 0 148 30"
height="30"
width="148"
aria-label="GOV.UK"
>
<title>GOV.UK</title>
<path d="M22.6 10.4c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m-5.9 6.7c-.9.4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m10.8-3.7c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s0 2-1 2.4m3.3 4.8c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4M17 4.7l2.3 1.2V2.5l-2.3.7-.2-.2.9-3h-3.4l.9 3-.2.2c-.1.1-2.3-.7-2.3-.7v3.4L15 4.7c.1.1.1.2.2.2l-1.3 4c-.1.2-.1.4-.1.6 0 1.1.8 2 1.9 2.2h.7c1-.2 1.9-1.1 1.9-2.1 0-.2 0-.4-.1-.6l-1.3-4c-.1-.2 0-.2.1-.3m-7.6 5.7c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m-5 3c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s.1 2 1 2.4m-3.2 4.8c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m14.8 11c4.4 0 8.6.3 12.3.8 1.1-4.5 2.4-7 3.7-8.8l-2.5-.9c.2 1.3.3 1.9 0 2.7-.4-.4-.8-1.1-1.1-2.3l-1.2 4c.7-.5 1.3-.8 2-.9-1.1 2.5-2.6 3.1-3.5 3-1.1-.2-1.7-1.2-1.5-2.1.3-1.2 1.5-1.5 2.1-.1 1.1-2.3-.8-3-2-2.3 1.9-1.9 2.1-3.5.6-5.6-2.1 1.6-2.1 3.2-1.2 5.5-1.2-1.4-3.2-.6-2.5 1.6.9-1.4 2.1-.5 1.9.8-.2 1.1-1.7 2.1-3.5 1.9-2.7-.2-2.9-2.1-2.9-3.6.7-.1 1.9.5 2.9 1.9l.4-4.3c-1.1 1.1-2.1 1.4-3.2 1.4.4-1.2 2.1-3 2.1-3h-5.4s1.7 1.9 2.1 3c-1.1 0-2.1-.2-3.2-1.4l.4 4.3c1-1.4 2.2-2 2.9-1.9-.1 1.5-.2 3.4-2.9 3.6-1.9.2-3.4-.8-3.5-1.9-.2-1.3 1-2.2 1.9-.8.7-2.3-1.2-3-2.5-1.6.9-2.2.9-3.9-1.2-5.5-1.5 2-1.3 3.7.6 5.6-1.2-.7-3.1 0-2 2.3.6-1.4 1.8-1.1 2.1.1.2.9-.3 1.9-1.5 2.1-.9.2-2.4-.5-3.5-3 .6 0 1.2.3 2 .9l-1.2-4c-.3 1.1-.7 1.9-1.1 2.3-.3-.8-.2-1.4 0-2.7l-2.9.9C1.3 23 2.6 25.5 3.7 30c3.7-.5 7.9-.8 12.3-.8m28.3-11.6c0 .9.1 1.7.3 2.5.2.8.6 1.5 1 2.2.5.6 1 1.1 1.7 1.5.7.4 1.5.6 2.5.6.9 0 1.7-.1 2.3-.4s1.1-.7 1.5-1.1c.4-.4.6-.9.8-1.5.1-.5.2-1 .2-1.5v-.2h-5.3v-3.2h9.4V28H55v-2.5c-.3.4-.6.8-1 1.1-.4.3-.8.6-1.3.9-.5.2-1 .4-1.6.6s-1.2.2-1.8.2c-1.5 0-2.9-.3-4-.8-1.2-.6-2.2-1.3-3-2.3-.8-1-1.4-2.1-1.8-3.4-.3-1.4-.5-2.8-.5-4.3s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.5-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.6 2.6-.8 4.1-.8 1 0 1.9.1 2.8.3.9.2 1.7.6 2.4 1s1.4.9 1.9 1.5c.6.6 1 1.3 1.4 2l-3.7 2.1c-.2-.4-.5-.9-.8-1.2-.3-.4-.6-.7-1-1-.4-.3-.8-.5-1.3-.7-.5-.2-1.1-.2-1.7-.2-1 0-1.8.2-2.5.6-.7.4-1.3.9-1.7 1.5-.5.6-.8 1.4-1 2.2-.3.8-.4 1.9-.4 2.7zM71.5 6.8c1.5 0 2.9.3 4.2.8 1.2.6 2.3 1.3 3.1 2.3.9 1 1.5 2.1 2 3.4s.7 2.7.7 4.2-.2 2.9-.7 4.2c-.4 1.3-1.1 2.4-2 3.4-.9 1-1.9 1.7-3.1 2.3-1.2.6-2.6.8-4.2.8s-2.9-.3-4.2-.8c-1.2-.6-2.3-1.3-3.1-2.3-.9-1-1.5-2.1-2-3.4-.4-1.3-.7-2.7-.7-4.2s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.4-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.5 2.6-.8 4.2-.8zm0 17.6c.9 0 1.7-.2 2.4-.5s1.3-.8 1.7-1.4c.5-.6.8-1.3 1.1-2.2.2-.8.4-1.7.4-2.7v-.1c0-1-.1-1.9-.4-2.7-.2-.8-.6-1.6-1.1-2.2-.5-.6-1.1-1.1-1.7-1.4-.7-.3-1.5-.5-2.4-.5s-1.7.2-2.4.5-1.3.8-1.7 1.4c-.5.6-.8 1.3-1.1 2.2-.2.8-.4 1.7-.4 2.7v.1c0 1 .1 1.9.4 2.7.2.8.6 1.6 1.1 2.2.5.6 1.1 1.1 1.7 1.4.6.3 1.4.5 2.4.5zM88.9 28 83 7h4.7l4 15.7h.1l4-15.7h4.7l-5.9 21h-5.7zm28.8-3.6c.6 0 1.2-.1 1.7-.3.5-.2 1-.4 1.4-.8.4-.4.7-.8.9-1.4.2-.6.3-1.2.3-2v-13h4.1v13.6c0 1.2-.2 2.2-.6 3.1s-1 1.7-1.8 2.4c-.7.7-1.6 1.2-2.7 1.5-1 .4-2.2.5-3.4.5-1.2 0-2.4-.2-3.4-.5-1-.4-1.9-.9-2.7-1.5-.8-.7-1.3-1.5-1.8-2.4-.4-.9-.6-2-.6-3.1V6.9h4.2v13c0 .8.1 1.4.3 2 .2.6.5 1 .9 1.4.4.4.8.6 1.4.8.6.2 1.1.3 1.8.3zm13-17.4h4.2v9.1l7.4-9.1h5.2l-7.2 8.4L148 28h-4.9l-5.5-9.4-2.7 3V28h-4.2V7zm-27.6 16.1c-1.5 0-2.7 1.2-2.7 2.7s1.2 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7-1.2 2.7-2.7-1.2-2.7-2.7-2.7z"></path>
</svg>
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-half gem-c-layout-header__search govuk-!-display-none-print">
<button
class="search-toggle govuk-js-header-toggle"
data-search-toggle-for="search"
data-button-name="search"
data-show-text="Show search"
data-hide-text="Hide search"
aria-controls="search-2c98f555"
>
Show search
</button>
<form
action="/search"
class="gem-c-layout-header__search-form govuk-clearfix govuk-!-display-none-print"
id="search-2c98f555"
method="get"
role="search"
>
<div class="gem-c-search govuk-!-display-none-print govuk-!-margin-bottom-0 gem-c-search--no-border gem-c-search--on-white" data-module="gem-toggle-input-class-on-focus">
<label for="site-search-text" class="gem-c-search__label">Search on GOV.UK</label>
<div class="gem-c-search__item-wrapper">
<div class="js-search-input-wrapper">
<input enterkeyhint="search" class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__input js-class-toggle" id="site-search-text" name="q" title="Search" type="search" value="" autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__submit-wrapper">
<button class="gem-c-search__submit" type="submit" enterkeyhint="search">
Search GOV.UK
<svg
class="gem-c-search__icon"
width="27"
height="27"
viewBox="0 0 27 27"
fill="none"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
aria-hidden="true"
focusable="false"
>
<circle
cx="12.0161"
cy="11.0161"
r="8.51613"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
<line
x1="17.8668"
y1="17.3587"
x2="26.4475"
y2="25.9393"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
</svg>
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<div class="">
<div class="gem-c-layout-for-public__blue-bar govuk-width-container"></div>
</div>
<div id="wrapper" class="govuk-width-container">
<main class="govuk-main-wrapper" id="content">
<h1>Page content goes here</h1>
</main>
</div>
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div data-module="feedback ga4-event-tracker" class="gem-c-feedback govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt gem-c-feedback__js-show js-prompt" tabindex="-1">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-content">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question-answer">
<h2 class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question">Is this page useful?</h2>
<ul class="gem-c-feedback__option-list">
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item govuk-visually-hidden" hidden>
<a class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-link" role="button" hidden="hidden" aria-hidden="true" href="/contact/govuk">
Maybe
</a> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-page-is-useful" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Yes","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Yes <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is useful</span>
</button> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-page-is-not-useful" aria-controls="page-is-not-useful" aria-expanded="false" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"No","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
No <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is not useful</span>
</button> </li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-success js-prompt-success" role="alert" hidden>
Thank you for your feedback
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions--something-is-wrong js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-something-is-wrong" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="something-is-wrong" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Report a problem with this page","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Report a problem with this page
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
<form action="https://www.gov.uk/contact/govuk/problem_reports"
id="something-is-wrong"
class="gem-c-feedback__form js-feedback-form"
method="post"
hidden>
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary gem-c-feedback__js-show js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<input type="hidden" name="url" value="https://govuk-government-frontend.herokuapp.com/component-guide/layout_for_public">
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="feedback_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">Don’t include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details.</p>
<div class="govuk-visually-hidden" aria-hidden="true">
<label for="giraffe">This field is for robots only. Please leave blank</label>
<input id="giraffe" name="giraffe" type="text" pattern=".{0}" tabindex="-1" autocomplete="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-1ff68968" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What were you doing?</label>
<textarea name="what_doing" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-1ff68968" rows="3" spellcheck="true" aria-describedby="feedback_explanation">
</textarea>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-33c4f30a" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What went wrong?</label>
<textarea name="what_wrong" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-33c4f30a" rows="3" spellcheck="true">
</textarea>
</div>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Send","section":"Help us improve GOV.UK","tool_name":"Help us improve GOV.UK"}">Send</button>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary gem-c-feedback__close gem-c-feedback__js-show js-close-form"
aria-controls="something-is-wrong"
aria-expanded="true">
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () {
var input = document.querySelector("#giraffe"),
form = document.querySelector("#something-is-wrong")
form.addEventListener("submit", spamCapture);
function spamCapture(e) {
if (input.value.length !== 0) return;
e.preventDefault();
}
});
//]]>
</script>
<div id="page-is-not-useful" class="gem-c-feedback__form gem-c-feedback__form--email gem-c-feedback__js-show js-feedback-form">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds" id="survey-wrapper">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="survey_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">
To help us improve GOV.UK, we’d like to know more about your visit today.
<a href="https://www.smartsurvey.co.uk/s/gov-uk-banner/?c=no-js" class="govuk-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer external">Please fill in this survey (opens in a new tab)</a>.
</p>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary js-close-form"
aria-controls="page-is-not-useful"
aria-expanded="true"
hidden>
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<footer data-module="ga4-link-tracker" class="gem-c-layout-footer govuk-footer gem-c-layout-footer--border" role="contentinfo">
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-footer__navigation">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Services and information</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-2">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/benefits">Benefits</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/births-deaths-marriages">Births, death, marriages and care</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/business">Business and self-employed</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/childcare-parenting">Childcare and parenting</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/citizenship">Citizenship and living in the UK</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/justice">Crime, justice and the law</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/disabilities">Disabled people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/driving">Driving and transport</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"9","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/education">Education and learning</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"10","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/employing-people">Employing people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"11","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/environment-countryside">Environment and countryside</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"12","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/housing-local-services">Housing and local services</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"13","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/tax">Money and tax</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"14","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/abroad">Passports, travel and living abroad</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"15","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/visas-immigration">Visas and immigration</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"16","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/working">Working, jobs and pensions</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-third govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Government activity</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-1">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations">Departments</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/news-and-communications">News</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/guidance-and-regulation">Guidance and regulation</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/research-and-statistics">Research and statistics</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/policy-papers-and-consultations">Policy papers and consultations</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/transparency-and-freedom-of-information-releases">Transparency</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/how-government-works">How government works</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/get-involved">Get involved</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="govuk-footer__section-break govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta-item govuk-footer__meta-item--grow">
<h2 class="govuk-visually-hidden">Support links</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__inline-list govuk-!-display-none-print">
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help">Help</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/privacy-notice">Privacy</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/cookies">Cookies</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/accessibility-statement">Accessibility statement</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/contact">Contact</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/terms-conditions">Terms and conditions</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" lang="cy" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/cymraeg">Rhestr o Wasanaethau Cymraeg</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/government-digital-service">Government Digital Service</a>
</li>
</ul>
<svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="govuk-footer__licence-logo" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 483.2 195.7" height="17" width="41">
<path
fill="currentColor"
d="M421.5 142.8V.1l-50.7 32.3v161.1h112.4v-50.7zm-122.3-9.6A47.12 47.12 0 0 1 221 97.8c0-26 21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 16.7 0 31.4 8.7 39.7 21.8l42.7-27.2A97.63 97.63 0 0 0 268.1 0c-36.5 0-68.3 20.1-85.1 49.7A98 98 0 0 0 97.8 0C43.9 0 0 43.9 0 97.8s43.9 97.8 97.8 97.8c36.5 0 68.3-20.1 85.1-49.7a97.76 97.76 0 0 0 149.6 25.4l19.4 22.2h3v-87.8h-80l24.3 27.5zM97.8 145c-26 0-47.1-21.1-47.1-47.1s21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 47.2 21 47.2 47S123.8 145 97.8 145"
/>
</svg>
<span
class="govuk-footer__licence-description"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Licence","index_section":"4","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"Open Government Licence v3.0","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
All content is available under the <a class="govuk-footer__link" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/" rel="license">Open Government Licence v3.0</a>, except where otherwise stated
</span>
</div>
<div
class="govuk-footer__meta-item"
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Copyright","index_section":"5","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"© Crown copyright","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
<a class="govuk-footer__link govuk-footer__copyright-logo" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/information-management/re-using-public-sector-information/uk-government-licensing-framework/crown-copyright/">© Crown copyright</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/application-01a60bd9634d5b54b3f79c12cb1b2d95f8b00bbd24b9b2cf897066f58f75f432.js" type="module"></script>
</body></html><%= render "govuk_publishing_components/components/layout_for_public", {
for_static: true
} do %>
<h1>Page content goes here</h1>
<% end %>Full width (preview)
By default, the layout applies the govuk-width-container class to the main element. We can remove this class by setting full_width to true. Note this also requires the for_static flag, since that is needed for the main element.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if lt IE 9]><html class="lte-ie8 govuk-template" lang="en"><![endif]-->
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!--><html class="govuk-template" lang="en"><!--<![endif]-->
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>GOV.UK - The best place to find government services and information</title>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-measurer-db6c8505a6690974922b8578eb1f2208d3073807f98d9a048efe9991f8dfc92d.js" async="async"></script>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/rum-loader-a65b10e18ceeba3bd8a2eac507c7f2c513cdc82f35097df903fdea87f1dc2e33.js" async="async" data-lux-reporter-script="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-reporter-48c5bd366fe0d4d9ee3ab6df90274b509ac670dd5a2870e1c181546a94955937.js"></script>
<meta name="govuk:components_gem_version" content="45.6.0" />
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/load-analytics-062b1680ec0f680bff179f2ff83eaf5a4fe54d4e109df8e98eb78eb59a195a34.js" type="module"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/government-frontend/application-c357aabf79c6236777c898194d9ab6cc820429fa50731a1ad9185441b1a72cbb.css" media="all" />
<link rel="icon" sizes="48x48" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-f54816fc15997bd42cd90e4c50b896a1fc098c0c32957d4e5effbfa9f9b35e53.ico">
<link rel="icon" sizes="any" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-50144c9d83e59584c45b249ad9e9abfdd23689876c33f28457df13bbdd9c8688.svg" type="image/svg+xml">
<link rel="mask-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-mask-cdf4265165f8d7f9eec54aa2c1dfbb3d8b6d297c5d7919f0313e0836a5804bb6.svg" color="#0b0c0c">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-180-d2d7399ff2ba05372b6b2018cc67053e458a748cceea1a550d804dbec401e3ed.png">
<meta name="theme-color" content="#0b0c0c" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta property="og:image" content="https://www.gov.uk/assets/government-frontend/govuk-opengraph-image-03837e1cec82f217cf32514635a13c879b8c400ae3b1c207c5744411658c7635.png">
</head>
<body class="gem-c-layout-for-public govuk-template__body">
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.body.className += ' js-enabled' + ('noModule' in HTMLScriptElement.prototype ? ' govuk-frontend-supported' : '');
//]]>
</script>
<div id="global-cookie-message" data-module="cookie-banner" data-nosnippet="" aria-label="Cookies on GOV.UK" class="gem-c-cookie-banner govuk-clearfix govuk-cookie-banner js-banner-wrapper" role="region" hidden="hidden">
<div class="govuk-cookie-banner__message govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<h2 class="govuk-cookie-banner__heading govuk-heading-m">Cookies on GOV.UK</h2>
<div tabindex="-1" class="govuk-cookie-banner__content gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation">
<span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__content"><p class='govuk-body'>We use some essential cookies to make this website work.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We’d like to set additional cookies to understand how you use GOV.UK, remember your settings and improve government services.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We also use cookies set by other sites to help us deliver content from their services.</p></span>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--accepted govuk-body" hidden
data-ga4-cookie-banner
data-module="ga4-link-tracker"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-set-indexes
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"cookie banner","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}"
>You have accepted additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--rejected govuk-body" hidden>You have rejected additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="js-confirmation-buttons govuk-button-group">
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-accept-cookies="true" data-cookie-types="all">Accept additional cookies</button>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-reject-cookies="true">Reject additional cookies</button>
<a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">View cookies</a>
</div>
<div hidden class="js-hide-button govuk-button-group">
<button
class="gem-c-cookie-banner__hide-button govuk-button"
data-hide-cookie-banner="true"
data-module="ga4-event-tracker"
data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"select_content","type":"cookie banner","action":"closed","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}" >
Hide this message
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a class="gem-c-skip-link govuk-skip-link govuk-!-display-none-print" data-module="govuk-skip-link" href="#content">Skip to main content</a>
<header data-module="govuk-header" class="gem-c-layout-header govuk-header gem-c-layout-header--no-bottom-border" role="banner">
<div class="govuk-header__container govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="gem-c-layout-header__logo govuk-grid-column-one-half">
<div class="govuk-header__logo gem-c-header__logo">
<a href="/" class="govuk-header__link govuk-header__link--homepage">
<svg
focusable="false"
role="img"
class="govuk-header__logotype"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
viewBox="0 0 148 30"
height="30"
width="148"
aria-label="GOV.UK"
>
<title>GOV.UK</title>
<path d="M22.6 10.4c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m-5.9 6.7c-.9.4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m10.8-3.7c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s0 2-1 2.4m3.3 4.8c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4M17 4.7l2.3 1.2V2.5l-2.3.7-.2-.2.9-3h-3.4l.9 3-.2.2c-.1.1-2.3-.7-2.3-.7v3.4L15 4.7c.1.1.1.2.2.2l-1.3 4c-.1.2-.1.4-.1.6 0 1.1.8 2 1.9 2.2h.7c1-.2 1.9-1.1 1.9-2.1 0-.2 0-.4-.1-.6l-1.3-4c-.1-.2 0-.2.1-.3m-7.6 5.7c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m-5 3c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s.1 2 1 2.4m-3.2 4.8c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m14.8 11c4.4 0 8.6.3 12.3.8 1.1-4.5 2.4-7 3.7-8.8l-2.5-.9c.2 1.3.3 1.9 0 2.7-.4-.4-.8-1.1-1.1-2.3l-1.2 4c.7-.5 1.3-.8 2-.9-1.1 2.5-2.6 3.1-3.5 3-1.1-.2-1.7-1.2-1.5-2.1.3-1.2 1.5-1.5 2.1-.1 1.1-2.3-.8-3-2-2.3 1.9-1.9 2.1-3.5.6-5.6-2.1 1.6-2.1 3.2-1.2 5.5-1.2-1.4-3.2-.6-2.5 1.6.9-1.4 2.1-.5 1.9.8-.2 1.1-1.7 2.1-3.5 1.9-2.7-.2-2.9-2.1-2.9-3.6.7-.1 1.9.5 2.9 1.9l.4-4.3c-1.1 1.1-2.1 1.4-3.2 1.4.4-1.2 2.1-3 2.1-3h-5.4s1.7 1.9 2.1 3c-1.1 0-2.1-.2-3.2-1.4l.4 4.3c1-1.4 2.2-2 2.9-1.9-.1 1.5-.2 3.4-2.9 3.6-1.9.2-3.4-.8-3.5-1.9-.2-1.3 1-2.2 1.9-.8.7-2.3-1.2-3-2.5-1.6.9-2.2.9-3.9-1.2-5.5-1.5 2-1.3 3.7.6 5.6-1.2-.7-3.1 0-2 2.3.6-1.4 1.8-1.1 2.1.1.2.9-.3 1.9-1.5 2.1-.9.2-2.4-.5-3.5-3 .6 0 1.2.3 2 .9l-1.2-4c-.3 1.1-.7 1.9-1.1 2.3-.3-.8-.2-1.4 0-2.7l-2.9.9C1.3 23 2.6 25.5 3.7 30c3.7-.5 7.9-.8 12.3-.8m28.3-11.6c0 .9.1 1.7.3 2.5.2.8.6 1.5 1 2.2.5.6 1 1.1 1.7 1.5.7.4 1.5.6 2.5.6.9 0 1.7-.1 2.3-.4s1.1-.7 1.5-1.1c.4-.4.6-.9.8-1.5.1-.5.2-1 .2-1.5v-.2h-5.3v-3.2h9.4V28H55v-2.5c-.3.4-.6.8-1 1.1-.4.3-.8.6-1.3.9-.5.2-1 .4-1.6.6s-1.2.2-1.8.2c-1.5 0-2.9-.3-4-.8-1.2-.6-2.2-1.3-3-2.3-.8-1-1.4-2.1-1.8-3.4-.3-1.4-.5-2.8-.5-4.3s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.5-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.6 2.6-.8 4.1-.8 1 0 1.9.1 2.8.3.9.2 1.7.6 2.4 1s1.4.9 1.9 1.5c.6.6 1 1.3 1.4 2l-3.7 2.1c-.2-.4-.5-.9-.8-1.2-.3-.4-.6-.7-1-1-.4-.3-.8-.5-1.3-.7-.5-.2-1.1-.2-1.7-.2-1 0-1.8.2-2.5.6-.7.4-1.3.9-1.7 1.5-.5.6-.8 1.4-1 2.2-.3.8-.4 1.9-.4 2.7zM71.5 6.8c1.5 0 2.9.3 4.2.8 1.2.6 2.3 1.3 3.1 2.3.9 1 1.5 2.1 2 3.4s.7 2.7.7 4.2-.2 2.9-.7 4.2c-.4 1.3-1.1 2.4-2 3.4-.9 1-1.9 1.7-3.1 2.3-1.2.6-2.6.8-4.2.8s-2.9-.3-4.2-.8c-1.2-.6-2.3-1.3-3.1-2.3-.9-1-1.5-2.1-2-3.4-.4-1.3-.7-2.7-.7-4.2s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.4-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.5 2.6-.8 4.2-.8zm0 17.6c.9 0 1.7-.2 2.4-.5s1.3-.8 1.7-1.4c.5-.6.8-1.3 1.1-2.2.2-.8.4-1.7.4-2.7v-.1c0-1-.1-1.9-.4-2.7-.2-.8-.6-1.6-1.1-2.2-.5-.6-1.1-1.1-1.7-1.4-.7-.3-1.5-.5-2.4-.5s-1.7.2-2.4.5-1.3.8-1.7 1.4c-.5.6-.8 1.3-1.1 2.2-.2.8-.4 1.7-.4 2.7v.1c0 1 .1 1.9.4 2.7.2.8.6 1.6 1.1 2.2.5.6 1.1 1.1 1.7 1.4.6.3 1.4.5 2.4.5zM88.9 28 83 7h4.7l4 15.7h.1l4-15.7h4.7l-5.9 21h-5.7zm28.8-3.6c.6 0 1.2-.1 1.7-.3.5-.2 1-.4 1.4-.8.4-.4.7-.8.9-1.4.2-.6.3-1.2.3-2v-13h4.1v13.6c0 1.2-.2 2.2-.6 3.1s-1 1.7-1.8 2.4c-.7.7-1.6 1.2-2.7 1.5-1 .4-2.2.5-3.4.5-1.2 0-2.4-.2-3.4-.5-1-.4-1.9-.9-2.7-1.5-.8-.7-1.3-1.5-1.8-2.4-.4-.9-.6-2-.6-3.1V6.9h4.2v13c0 .8.1 1.4.3 2 .2.6.5 1 .9 1.4.4.4.8.6 1.4.8.6.2 1.1.3 1.8.3zm13-17.4h4.2v9.1l7.4-9.1h5.2l-7.2 8.4L148 28h-4.9l-5.5-9.4-2.7 3V28h-4.2V7zm-27.6 16.1c-1.5 0-2.7 1.2-2.7 2.7s1.2 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7-1.2 2.7-2.7-1.2-2.7-2.7-2.7z"></path>
</svg>
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-half gem-c-layout-header__search govuk-!-display-none-print">
<button
class="search-toggle govuk-js-header-toggle"
data-search-toggle-for="search"
data-button-name="search"
data-show-text="Show search"
data-hide-text="Hide search"
aria-controls="search-d2b79f5a"
>
Show search
</button>
<form
action="/search"
class="gem-c-layout-header__search-form govuk-clearfix govuk-!-display-none-print"
id="search-d2b79f5a"
method="get"
role="search"
>
<div class="gem-c-search govuk-!-display-none-print govuk-!-margin-bottom-0 gem-c-search--no-border gem-c-search--on-white" data-module="gem-toggle-input-class-on-focus">
<label for="site-search-text" class="gem-c-search__label">Search on GOV.UK</label>
<div class="gem-c-search__item-wrapper">
<div class="js-search-input-wrapper">
<input enterkeyhint="search" class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__input js-class-toggle" id="site-search-text" name="q" title="Search" type="search" value="" autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__submit-wrapper">
<button class="gem-c-search__submit" type="submit" enterkeyhint="search">
Search GOV.UK
<svg
class="gem-c-search__icon"
width="27"
height="27"
viewBox="0 0 27 27"
fill="none"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
aria-hidden="true"
focusable="false"
>
<circle
cx="12.0161"
cy="11.0161"
r="8.51613"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
<line
x1="17.8668"
y1="17.3587"
x2="26.4475"
y2="25.9393"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
</svg>
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<div id="wrapper" class="">
<main class="govuk-main-wrapper" id="content">
<h1>Page content goes here</h1>
</main>
</div>
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div data-module="feedback ga4-event-tracker" class="gem-c-feedback govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt gem-c-feedback__js-show js-prompt" tabindex="-1">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-content">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question-answer">
<h2 class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question">Is this page useful?</h2>
<ul class="gem-c-feedback__option-list">
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item govuk-visually-hidden" hidden>
<a class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-link" role="button" hidden="hidden" aria-hidden="true" href="/contact/govuk">
Maybe
</a> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-page-is-useful" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Yes","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Yes <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is useful</span>
</button> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-page-is-not-useful" aria-controls="page-is-not-useful" aria-expanded="false" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"No","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
No <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is not useful</span>
</button> </li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-success js-prompt-success" role="alert" hidden>
Thank you for your feedback
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions--something-is-wrong js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-something-is-wrong" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="something-is-wrong" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Report a problem with this page","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Report a problem with this page
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
<form action="https://www.gov.uk/contact/govuk/problem_reports"
id="something-is-wrong"
class="gem-c-feedback__form js-feedback-form"
method="post"
hidden>
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary gem-c-feedback__js-show js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<input type="hidden" name="url" value="https://govuk-government-frontend.herokuapp.com/component-guide/layout_for_public">
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="feedback_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">Don’t include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details.</p>
<div class="govuk-visually-hidden" aria-hidden="true">
<label for="giraffe">This field is for robots only. Please leave blank</label>
<input id="giraffe" name="giraffe" type="text" pattern=".{0}" tabindex="-1" autocomplete="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-2702d460" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What were you doing?</label>
<textarea name="what_doing" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-2702d460" rows="3" spellcheck="true" aria-describedby="feedback_explanation">
</textarea>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-651e1d50" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What went wrong?</label>
<textarea name="what_wrong" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-651e1d50" rows="3" spellcheck="true">
</textarea>
</div>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Send","section":"Help us improve GOV.UK","tool_name":"Help us improve GOV.UK"}">Send</button>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary gem-c-feedback__close gem-c-feedback__js-show js-close-form"
aria-controls="something-is-wrong"
aria-expanded="true">
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () {
var input = document.querySelector("#giraffe"),
form = document.querySelector("#something-is-wrong")
form.addEventListener("submit", spamCapture);
function spamCapture(e) {
if (input.value.length !== 0) return;
e.preventDefault();
}
});
//]]>
</script>
<div id="page-is-not-useful" class="gem-c-feedback__form gem-c-feedback__form--email gem-c-feedback__js-show js-feedback-form">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds" id="survey-wrapper">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="survey_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">
To help us improve GOV.UK, we’d like to know more about your visit today.
<a href="https://www.smartsurvey.co.uk/s/gov-uk-banner/?c=no-js" class="govuk-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer external">Please fill in this survey (opens in a new tab)</a>.
</p>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary js-close-form"
aria-controls="page-is-not-useful"
aria-expanded="true"
hidden>
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<footer data-module="ga4-link-tracker" class="gem-c-layout-footer govuk-footer gem-c-layout-footer--border" role="contentinfo">
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-footer__navigation">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Services and information</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-2">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/benefits">Benefits</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/births-deaths-marriages">Births, death, marriages and care</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/business">Business and self-employed</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/childcare-parenting">Childcare and parenting</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/citizenship">Citizenship and living in the UK</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/justice">Crime, justice and the law</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/disabilities">Disabled people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/driving">Driving and transport</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"9","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/education">Education and learning</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"10","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/employing-people">Employing people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"11","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/environment-countryside">Environment and countryside</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"12","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/housing-local-services">Housing and local services</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"13","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/tax">Money and tax</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"14","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/abroad">Passports, travel and living abroad</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"15","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/visas-immigration">Visas and immigration</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"16","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/working">Working, jobs and pensions</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-third govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Government activity</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-1">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations">Departments</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/news-and-communications">News</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/guidance-and-regulation">Guidance and regulation</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/research-and-statistics">Research and statistics</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/policy-papers-and-consultations">Policy papers and consultations</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/transparency-and-freedom-of-information-releases">Transparency</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/how-government-works">How government works</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/get-involved">Get involved</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="govuk-footer__section-break govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta-item govuk-footer__meta-item--grow">
<h2 class="govuk-visually-hidden">Support links</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__inline-list govuk-!-display-none-print">
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help">Help</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/privacy-notice">Privacy</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/cookies">Cookies</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/accessibility-statement">Accessibility statement</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/contact">Contact</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/terms-conditions">Terms and conditions</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" lang="cy" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/cymraeg">Rhestr o Wasanaethau Cymraeg</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/government-digital-service">Government Digital Service</a>
</li>
</ul>
<svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="govuk-footer__licence-logo" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 483.2 195.7" height="17" width="41">
<path
fill="currentColor"
d="M421.5 142.8V.1l-50.7 32.3v161.1h112.4v-50.7zm-122.3-9.6A47.12 47.12 0 0 1 221 97.8c0-26 21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 16.7 0 31.4 8.7 39.7 21.8l42.7-27.2A97.63 97.63 0 0 0 268.1 0c-36.5 0-68.3 20.1-85.1 49.7A98 98 0 0 0 97.8 0C43.9 0 0 43.9 0 97.8s43.9 97.8 97.8 97.8c36.5 0 68.3-20.1 85.1-49.7a97.76 97.76 0 0 0 149.6 25.4l19.4 22.2h3v-87.8h-80l24.3 27.5zM97.8 145c-26 0-47.1-21.1-47.1-47.1s21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 47.2 21 47.2 47S123.8 145 97.8 145"
/>
</svg>
<span
class="govuk-footer__licence-description"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Licence","index_section":"4","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"Open Government Licence v3.0","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
All content is available under the <a class="govuk-footer__link" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/" rel="license">Open Government Licence v3.0</a>, except where otherwise stated
</span>
</div>
<div
class="govuk-footer__meta-item"
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Copyright","index_section":"5","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"© Crown copyright","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
<a class="govuk-footer__link govuk-footer__copyright-logo" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/information-management/re-using-public-sector-information/uk-government-licensing-framework/crown-copyright/">© Crown copyright</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/application-01a60bd9634d5b54b3f79c12cb1b2d95f8b00bbd24b9b2cf897066f58f75f432.js" type="module"></script>
</body></html><%= render "govuk_publishing_components/components/layout_for_public", {
for_static: true,
full_width: true
} do %>
<h1>Page content goes here</h1>
<% end %>Omit header (preview)
This allows the header to be omitted which is currently used when rendering CSV previews from Whitehall
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if lt IE 9]><html class="lte-ie8 govuk-template" lang="en"><![endif]-->
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!--><html class="govuk-template" lang="en"><!--<![endif]-->
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>GOV.UK - The best place to find government services and information</title>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-measurer-db6c8505a6690974922b8578eb1f2208d3073807f98d9a048efe9991f8dfc92d.js" async="async"></script>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/rum-loader-a65b10e18ceeba3bd8a2eac507c7f2c513cdc82f35097df903fdea87f1dc2e33.js" async="async" data-lux-reporter-script="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-reporter-48c5bd366fe0d4d9ee3ab6df90274b509ac670dd5a2870e1c181546a94955937.js"></script>
<meta name="govuk:components_gem_version" content="45.6.0" />
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/load-analytics-062b1680ec0f680bff179f2ff83eaf5a4fe54d4e109df8e98eb78eb59a195a34.js" type="module"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/government-frontend/application-c357aabf79c6236777c898194d9ab6cc820429fa50731a1ad9185441b1a72cbb.css" media="all" />
<link rel="icon" sizes="48x48" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-f54816fc15997bd42cd90e4c50b896a1fc098c0c32957d4e5effbfa9f9b35e53.ico">
<link rel="icon" sizes="any" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-50144c9d83e59584c45b249ad9e9abfdd23689876c33f28457df13bbdd9c8688.svg" type="image/svg+xml">
<link rel="mask-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-mask-cdf4265165f8d7f9eec54aa2c1dfbb3d8b6d297c5d7919f0313e0836a5804bb6.svg" color="#0b0c0c">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-180-d2d7399ff2ba05372b6b2018cc67053e458a748cceea1a550d804dbec401e3ed.png">
<meta name="theme-color" content="#0b0c0c" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta property="og:image" content="https://www.gov.uk/assets/government-frontend/govuk-opengraph-image-03837e1cec82f217cf32514635a13c879b8c400ae3b1c207c5744411658c7635.png">
</head>
<body class="gem-c-layout-for-public govuk-template__body">
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.body.className += ' js-enabled' + ('noModule' in HTMLScriptElement.prototype ? ' govuk-frontend-supported' : '');
//]]>
</script>
<div id="global-cookie-message" data-module="cookie-banner" data-nosnippet="" aria-label="Cookies on GOV.UK" class="gem-c-cookie-banner govuk-clearfix govuk-cookie-banner js-banner-wrapper" role="region" hidden="hidden">
<div class="govuk-cookie-banner__message govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<h2 class="govuk-cookie-banner__heading govuk-heading-m">Cookies on GOV.UK</h2>
<div tabindex="-1" class="govuk-cookie-banner__content gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation">
<span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__content"><p class='govuk-body'>We use some essential cookies to make this website work.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We’d like to set additional cookies to understand how you use GOV.UK, remember your settings and improve government services.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We also use cookies set by other sites to help us deliver content from their services.</p></span>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--accepted govuk-body" hidden
data-ga4-cookie-banner
data-module="ga4-link-tracker"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-set-indexes
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"cookie banner","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}"
>You have accepted additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--rejected govuk-body" hidden>You have rejected additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="js-confirmation-buttons govuk-button-group">
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-accept-cookies="true" data-cookie-types="all">Accept additional cookies</button>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-reject-cookies="true">Reject additional cookies</button>
<a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">View cookies</a>
</div>
<div hidden class="js-hide-button govuk-button-group">
<button
class="gem-c-cookie-banner__hide-button govuk-button"
data-hide-cookie-banner="true"
data-module="ga4-event-tracker"
data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"select_content","type":"cookie banner","action":"closed","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}" >
Hide this message
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a class="gem-c-skip-link govuk-skip-link govuk-!-display-none-print" data-module="govuk-skip-link" href="#content">Skip to main content</a>
<div class="">
<div class="gem-c-layout-for-public__blue-bar govuk-width-container"></div>
</div>
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div data-module="feedback ga4-event-tracker" class="gem-c-feedback govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt gem-c-feedback__js-show js-prompt" tabindex="-1">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-content">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question-answer">
<h2 class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question">Is this page useful?</h2>
<ul class="gem-c-feedback__option-list">
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item govuk-visually-hidden" hidden>
<a class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-link" role="button" hidden="hidden" aria-hidden="true" href="/contact/govuk">
Maybe
</a> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-page-is-useful" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Yes","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Yes <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is useful</span>
</button> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-page-is-not-useful" aria-controls="page-is-not-useful" aria-expanded="false" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"No","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
No <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is not useful</span>
</button> </li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-success js-prompt-success" role="alert" hidden>
Thank you for your feedback
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions--something-is-wrong js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-something-is-wrong" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="something-is-wrong" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Report a problem with this page","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Report a problem with this page
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
<form action="https://www.gov.uk/contact/govuk/problem_reports"
id="something-is-wrong"
class="gem-c-feedback__form js-feedback-form"
method="post"
hidden>
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary gem-c-feedback__js-show js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<input type="hidden" name="url" value="https://govuk-government-frontend.herokuapp.com/component-guide/layout_for_public">
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="feedback_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">Don’t include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details.</p>
<div class="govuk-visually-hidden" aria-hidden="true">
<label for="giraffe">This field is for robots only. Please leave blank</label>
<input id="giraffe" name="giraffe" type="text" pattern=".{0}" tabindex="-1" autocomplete="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-0a2ad411" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What were you doing?</label>
<textarea name="what_doing" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-0a2ad411" rows="3" spellcheck="true" aria-describedby="feedback_explanation">
</textarea>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-48f298a0" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What went wrong?</label>
<textarea name="what_wrong" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-48f298a0" rows="3" spellcheck="true">
</textarea>
</div>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Send","section":"Help us improve GOV.UK","tool_name":"Help us improve GOV.UK"}">Send</button>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary gem-c-feedback__close gem-c-feedback__js-show js-close-form"
aria-controls="something-is-wrong"
aria-expanded="true">
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () {
var input = document.querySelector("#giraffe"),
form = document.querySelector("#something-is-wrong")
form.addEventListener("submit", spamCapture);
function spamCapture(e) {
if (input.value.length !== 0) return;
e.preventDefault();
}
});
//]]>
</script>
<div id="page-is-not-useful" class="gem-c-feedback__form gem-c-feedback__form--email gem-c-feedback__js-show js-feedback-form">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds" id="survey-wrapper">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="survey_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">
To help us improve GOV.UK, we’d like to know more about your visit today.
<a href="https://www.smartsurvey.co.uk/s/gov-uk-banner/?c=no-js" class="govuk-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer external">Please fill in this survey (opens in a new tab)</a>.
</p>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary js-close-form"
aria-controls="page-is-not-useful"
aria-expanded="true"
hidden>
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<footer data-module="ga4-link-tracker" class="gem-c-layout-footer govuk-footer gem-c-layout-footer--border" role="contentinfo">
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-footer__navigation">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Services and information</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-2">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/benefits">Benefits</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/births-deaths-marriages">Births, death, marriages and care</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/business">Business and self-employed</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/childcare-parenting">Childcare and parenting</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/citizenship">Citizenship and living in the UK</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/justice">Crime, justice and the law</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/disabilities">Disabled people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/driving">Driving and transport</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"9","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/education">Education and learning</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"10","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/employing-people">Employing people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"11","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/environment-countryside">Environment and countryside</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"12","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/housing-local-services">Housing and local services</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"13","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/tax">Money and tax</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"14","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/abroad">Passports, travel and living abroad</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"15","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/visas-immigration">Visas and immigration</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"16","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/working">Working, jobs and pensions</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-third govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Government activity</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-1">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations">Departments</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/news-and-communications">News</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/guidance-and-regulation">Guidance and regulation</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/research-and-statistics">Research and statistics</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/policy-papers-and-consultations">Policy papers and consultations</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/transparency-and-freedom-of-information-releases">Transparency</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/how-government-works">How government works</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/get-involved">Get involved</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="govuk-footer__section-break govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta-item govuk-footer__meta-item--grow">
<h2 class="govuk-visually-hidden">Support links</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__inline-list govuk-!-display-none-print">
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help">Help</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/privacy-notice">Privacy</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/cookies">Cookies</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/accessibility-statement">Accessibility statement</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/contact">Contact</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/terms-conditions">Terms and conditions</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" lang="cy" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/cymraeg">Rhestr o Wasanaethau Cymraeg</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/government-digital-service">Government Digital Service</a>
</li>
</ul>
<svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="govuk-footer__licence-logo" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 483.2 195.7" height="17" width="41">
<path
fill="currentColor"
d="M421.5 142.8V.1l-50.7 32.3v161.1h112.4v-50.7zm-122.3-9.6A47.12 47.12 0 0 1 221 97.8c0-26 21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 16.7 0 31.4 8.7 39.7 21.8l42.7-27.2A97.63 97.63 0 0 0 268.1 0c-36.5 0-68.3 20.1-85.1 49.7A98 98 0 0 0 97.8 0C43.9 0 0 43.9 0 97.8s43.9 97.8 97.8 97.8c36.5 0 68.3-20.1 85.1-49.7a97.76 97.76 0 0 0 149.6 25.4l19.4 22.2h3v-87.8h-80l24.3 27.5zM97.8 145c-26 0-47.1-21.1-47.1-47.1s21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 47.2 21 47.2 47S123.8 145 97.8 145"
/>
</svg>
<span
class="govuk-footer__licence-description"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Licence","index_section":"4","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"Open Government Licence v3.0","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
All content is available under the <a class="govuk-footer__link" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/" rel="license">Open Government Licence v3.0</a>, except where otherwise stated
</span>
</div>
<div
class="govuk-footer__meta-item"
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Copyright","index_section":"5","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"© Crown copyright","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
<a class="govuk-footer__link govuk-footer__copyright-logo" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/information-management/re-using-public-sector-information/uk-government-licensing-framework/crown-copyright/">© Crown copyright</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/application-01a60bd9634d5b54b3f79c12cb1b2d95f8b00bbd24b9b2cf897066f58f75f432.js" type="module"></script>
</body></html><%= render "govuk_publishing_components/components/layout_for_public", {
omit_header: true
} %>Blue bar background (preview)
For use when a page has a heading component with a background colour.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if lt IE 9]><html class="lte-ie8 govuk-template" lang="en"><![endif]-->
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!--><html class="govuk-template" lang="en"><!--<![endif]-->
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>GOV.UK - The best place to find government services and information</title>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-measurer-db6c8505a6690974922b8578eb1f2208d3073807f98d9a048efe9991f8dfc92d.js" async="async"></script>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/rum-loader-a65b10e18ceeba3bd8a2eac507c7f2c513cdc82f35097df903fdea87f1dc2e33.js" async="async" data-lux-reporter-script="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-reporter-48c5bd366fe0d4d9ee3ab6df90274b509ac670dd5a2870e1c181546a94955937.js"></script>
<meta name="govuk:components_gem_version" content="45.6.0" />
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/load-analytics-062b1680ec0f680bff179f2ff83eaf5a4fe54d4e109df8e98eb78eb59a195a34.js" type="module"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/government-frontend/application-c357aabf79c6236777c898194d9ab6cc820429fa50731a1ad9185441b1a72cbb.css" media="all" />
<link rel="icon" sizes="48x48" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-f54816fc15997bd42cd90e4c50b896a1fc098c0c32957d4e5effbfa9f9b35e53.ico">
<link rel="icon" sizes="any" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-50144c9d83e59584c45b249ad9e9abfdd23689876c33f28457df13bbdd9c8688.svg" type="image/svg+xml">
<link rel="mask-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-mask-cdf4265165f8d7f9eec54aa2c1dfbb3d8b6d297c5d7919f0313e0836a5804bb6.svg" color="#0b0c0c">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-180-d2d7399ff2ba05372b6b2018cc67053e458a748cceea1a550d804dbec401e3ed.png">
<meta name="theme-color" content="#0b0c0c" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta property="og:image" content="https://www.gov.uk/assets/government-frontend/govuk-opengraph-image-03837e1cec82f217cf32514635a13c879b8c400ae3b1c207c5744411658c7635.png">
</head>
<body class="gem-c-layout-for-public govuk-template__body">
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.body.className += ' js-enabled' + ('noModule' in HTMLScriptElement.prototype ? ' govuk-frontend-supported' : '');
//]]>
</script>
<div id="global-cookie-message" data-module="cookie-banner" data-nosnippet="" aria-label="Cookies on GOV.UK" class="gem-c-cookie-banner govuk-clearfix govuk-cookie-banner js-banner-wrapper" role="region" hidden="hidden">
<div class="govuk-cookie-banner__message govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<h2 class="govuk-cookie-banner__heading govuk-heading-m">Cookies on GOV.UK</h2>
<div tabindex="-1" class="govuk-cookie-banner__content gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation">
<span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__content"><p class='govuk-body'>We use some essential cookies to make this website work.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We’d like to set additional cookies to understand how you use GOV.UK, remember your settings and improve government services.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We also use cookies set by other sites to help us deliver content from their services.</p></span>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--accepted govuk-body" hidden
data-ga4-cookie-banner
data-module="ga4-link-tracker"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-set-indexes
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"cookie banner","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}"
>You have accepted additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--rejected govuk-body" hidden>You have rejected additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="js-confirmation-buttons govuk-button-group">
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-accept-cookies="true" data-cookie-types="all">Accept additional cookies</button>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-reject-cookies="true">Reject additional cookies</button>
<a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">View cookies</a>
</div>
<div hidden class="js-hide-button govuk-button-group">
<button
class="gem-c-cookie-banner__hide-button govuk-button"
data-hide-cookie-banner="true"
data-module="ga4-event-tracker"
data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"select_content","type":"cookie banner","action":"closed","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}" >
Hide this message
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a class="gem-c-skip-link govuk-skip-link govuk-!-display-none-print" data-module="govuk-skip-link" href="#content">Skip to main content</a>
<header data-module="govuk-header" class="gem-c-layout-header govuk-header gem-c-layout-header--no-bottom-border" role="banner">
<div class="govuk-header__container govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="gem-c-layout-header__logo govuk-grid-column-one-half">
<div class="govuk-header__logo gem-c-header__logo">
<a href="/" class="govuk-header__link govuk-header__link--homepage">
<svg
focusable="false"
role="img"
class="govuk-header__logotype"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
viewBox="0 0 148 30"
height="30"
width="148"
aria-label="GOV.UK"
>
<title>GOV.UK</title>
<path d="M22.6 10.4c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m-5.9 6.7c-.9.4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m10.8-3.7c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s0 2-1 2.4m3.3 4.8c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4M17 4.7l2.3 1.2V2.5l-2.3.7-.2-.2.9-3h-3.4l.9 3-.2.2c-.1.1-2.3-.7-2.3-.7v3.4L15 4.7c.1.1.1.2.2.2l-1.3 4c-.1.2-.1.4-.1.6 0 1.1.8 2 1.9 2.2h.7c1-.2 1.9-1.1 1.9-2.1 0-.2 0-.4-.1-.6l-1.3-4c-.1-.2 0-.2.1-.3m-7.6 5.7c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m-5 3c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s.1 2 1 2.4m-3.2 4.8c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m14.8 11c4.4 0 8.6.3 12.3.8 1.1-4.5 2.4-7 3.7-8.8l-2.5-.9c.2 1.3.3 1.9 0 2.7-.4-.4-.8-1.1-1.1-2.3l-1.2 4c.7-.5 1.3-.8 2-.9-1.1 2.5-2.6 3.1-3.5 3-1.1-.2-1.7-1.2-1.5-2.1.3-1.2 1.5-1.5 2.1-.1 1.1-2.3-.8-3-2-2.3 1.9-1.9 2.1-3.5.6-5.6-2.1 1.6-2.1 3.2-1.2 5.5-1.2-1.4-3.2-.6-2.5 1.6.9-1.4 2.1-.5 1.9.8-.2 1.1-1.7 2.1-3.5 1.9-2.7-.2-2.9-2.1-2.9-3.6.7-.1 1.9.5 2.9 1.9l.4-4.3c-1.1 1.1-2.1 1.4-3.2 1.4.4-1.2 2.1-3 2.1-3h-5.4s1.7 1.9 2.1 3c-1.1 0-2.1-.2-3.2-1.4l.4 4.3c1-1.4 2.2-2 2.9-1.9-.1 1.5-.2 3.4-2.9 3.6-1.9.2-3.4-.8-3.5-1.9-.2-1.3 1-2.2 1.9-.8.7-2.3-1.2-3-2.5-1.6.9-2.2.9-3.9-1.2-5.5-1.5 2-1.3 3.7.6 5.6-1.2-.7-3.1 0-2 2.3.6-1.4 1.8-1.1 2.1.1.2.9-.3 1.9-1.5 2.1-.9.2-2.4-.5-3.5-3 .6 0 1.2.3 2 .9l-1.2-4c-.3 1.1-.7 1.9-1.1 2.3-.3-.8-.2-1.4 0-2.7l-2.9.9C1.3 23 2.6 25.5 3.7 30c3.7-.5 7.9-.8 12.3-.8m28.3-11.6c0 .9.1 1.7.3 2.5.2.8.6 1.5 1 2.2.5.6 1 1.1 1.7 1.5.7.4 1.5.6 2.5.6.9 0 1.7-.1 2.3-.4s1.1-.7 1.5-1.1c.4-.4.6-.9.8-1.5.1-.5.2-1 .2-1.5v-.2h-5.3v-3.2h9.4V28H55v-2.5c-.3.4-.6.8-1 1.1-.4.3-.8.6-1.3.9-.5.2-1 .4-1.6.6s-1.2.2-1.8.2c-1.5 0-2.9-.3-4-.8-1.2-.6-2.2-1.3-3-2.3-.8-1-1.4-2.1-1.8-3.4-.3-1.4-.5-2.8-.5-4.3s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.5-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.6 2.6-.8 4.1-.8 1 0 1.9.1 2.8.3.9.2 1.7.6 2.4 1s1.4.9 1.9 1.5c.6.6 1 1.3 1.4 2l-3.7 2.1c-.2-.4-.5-.9-.8-1.2-.3-.4-.6-.7-1-1-.4-.3-.8-.5-1.3-.7-.5-.2-1.1-.2-1.7-.2-1 0-1.8.2-2.5.6-.7.4-1.3.9-1.7 1.5-.5.6-.8 1.4-1 2.2-.3.8-.4 1.9-.4 2.7zM71.5 6.8c1.5 0 2.9.3 4.2.8 1.2.6 2.3 1.3 3.1 2.3.9 1 1.5 2.1 2 3.4s.7 2.7.7 4.2-.2 2.9-.7 4.2c-.4 1.3-1.1 2.4-2 3.4-.9 1-1.9 1.7-3.1 2.3-1.2.6-2.6.8-4.2.8s-2.9-.3-4.2-.8c-1.2-.6-2.3-1.3-3.1-2.3-.9-1-1.5-2.1-2-3.4-.4-1.3-.7-2.7-.7-4.2s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.4-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.5 2.6-.8 4.2-.8zm0 17.6c.9 0 1.7-.2 2.4-.5s1.3-.8 1.7-1.4c.5-.6.8-1.3 1.1-2.2.2-.8.4-1.7.4-2.7v-.1c0-1-.1-1.9-.4-2.7-.2-.8-.6-1.6-1.1-2.2-.5-.6-1.1-1.1-1.7-1.4-.7-.3-1.5-.5-2.4-.5s-1.7.2-2.4.5-1.3.8-1.7 1.4c-.5.6-.8 1.3-1.1 2.2-.2.8-.4 1.7-.4 2.7v.1c0 1 .1 1.9.4 2.7.2.8.6 1.6 1.1 2.2.5.6 1.1 1.1 1.7 1.4.6.3 1.4.5 2.4.5zM88.9 28 83 7h4.7l4 15.7h.1l4-15.7h4.7l-5.9 21h-5.7zm28.8-3.6c.6 0 1.2-.1 1.7-.3.5-.2 1-.4 1.4-.8.4-.4.7-.8.9-1.4.2-.6.3-1.2.3-2v-13h4.1v13.6c0 1.2-.2 2.2-.6 3.1s-1 1.7-1.8 2.4c-.7.7-1.6 1.2-2.7 1.5-1 .4-2.2.5-3.4.5-1.2 0-2.4-.2-3.4-.5-1-.4-1.9-.9-2.7-1.5-.8-.7-1.3-1.5-1.8-2.4-.4-.9-.6-2-.6-3.1V6.9h4.2v13c0 .8.1 1.4.3 2 .2.6.5 1 .9 1.4.4.4.8.6 1.4.8.6.2 1.1.3 1.8.3zm13-17.4h4.2v9.1l7.4-9.1h5.2l-7.2 8.4L148 28h-4.9l-5.5-9.4-2.7 3V28h-4.2V7zm-27.6 16.1c-1.5 0-2.7 1.2-2.7 2.7s1.2 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7-1.2 2.7-2.7-1.2-2.7-2.7-2.7z"></path>
</svg>
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-half gem-c-layout-header__search govuk-!-display-none-print">
<button
class="search-toggle govuk-js-header-toggle"
data-search-toggle-for="search"
data-button-name="search"
data-show-text="Show search"
data-hide-text="Hide search"
aria-controls="search-f6a141fd"
>
Show search
</button>
<form
action="/search"
class="gem-c-layout-header__search-form govuk-clearfix govuk-!-display-none-print"
id="search-f6a141fd"
method="get"
role="search"
>
<div class="gem-c-search govuk-!-display-none-print govuk-!-margin-bottom-0 gem-c-search--no-border gem-c-search--on-white" data-module="gem-toggle-input-class-on-focus">
<label for="site-search-text" class="gem-c-search__label">Search on GOV.UK</label>
<div class="gem-c-search__item-wrapper">
<div class="js-search-input-wrapper">
<input enterkeyhint="search" class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__input js-class-toggle" id="site-search-text" name="q" title="Search" type="search" value="" autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__submit-wrapper">
<button class="gem-c-search__submit" type="submit" enterkeyhint="search">
Search GOV.UK
<svg
class="gem-c-search__icon"
width="27"
height="27"
viewBox="0 0 27 27"
fill="none"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
aria-hidden="true"
focusable="false"
>
<circle
cx="12.0161"
cy="11.0161"
r="8.51613"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
<line
x1="17.8668"
y1="17.3587"
x2="26.4475"
y2="25.9393"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
</svg>
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<div class="">
<div class="gem-c-layout-for-public__blue-bar govuk-width-container"></div>
</div>
<div id="wrapper" class="">
<main class="govuk-main-wrapper" id="content">
</main>
</div>
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div data-module="feedback ga4-event-tracker" class="gem-c-feedback govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt gem-c-feedback__js-show js-prompt" tabindex="-1">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-content">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question-answer">
<h2 class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question">Is this page useful?</h2>
<ul class="gem-c-feedback__option-list">
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item govuk-visually-hidden" hidden>
<a class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-link" role="button" hidden="hidden" aria-hidden="true" href="/contact/govuk">
Maybe
</a> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-page-is-useful" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Yes","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Yes <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is useful</span>
</button> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-page-is-not-useful" aria-controls="page-is-not-useful" aria-expanded="false" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"No","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
No <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is not useful</span>
</button> </li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-success js-prompt-success" role="alert" hidden>
Thank you for your feedback
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions--something-is-wrong js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-something-is-wrong" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="something-is-wrong" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Report a problem with this page","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Report a problem with this page
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
<form action="https://www.gov.uk/contact/govuk/problem_reports"
id="something-is-wrong"
class="gem-c-feedback__form js-feedback-form"
method="post"
hidden>
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary gem-c-feedback__js-show js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<input type="hidden" name="url" value="https://govuk-government-frontend.herokuapp.com/component-guide/layout_for_public">
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="feedback_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">Don’t include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details.</p>
<div class="govuk-visually-hidden" aria-hidden="true">
<label for="giraffe">This field is for robots only. Please leave blank</label>
<input id="giraffe" name="giraffe" type="text" pattern=".{0}" tabindex="-1" autocomplete="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-77d14470" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What were you doing?</label>
<textarea name="what_doing" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-77d14470" rows="3" spellcheck="true" aria-describedby="feedback_explanation">
</textarea>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-51a6bb23" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What went wrong?</label>
<textarea name="what_wrong" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-51a6bb23" rows="3" spellcheck="true">
</textarea>
</div>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Send","section":"Help us improve GOV.UK","tool_name":"Help us improve GOV.UK"}">Send</button>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary gem-c-feedback__close gem-c-feedback__js-show js-close-form"
aria-controls="something-is-wrong"
aria-expanded="true">
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () {
var input = document.querySelector("#giraffe"),
form = document.querySelector("#something-is-wrong")
form.addEventListener("submit", spamCapture);
function spamCapture(e) {
if (input.value.length !== 0) return;
e.preventDefault();
}
});
//]]>
</script>
<div id="page-is-not-useful" class="gem-c-feedback__form gem-c-feedback__form--email gem-c-feedback__js-show js-feedback-form">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds" id="survey-wrapper">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="survey_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">
To help us improve GOV.UK, we’d like to know more about your visit today.
<a href="https://www.smartsurvey.co.uk/s/gov-uk-banner/?c=no-js" class="govuk-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer external">Please fill in this survey (opens in a new tab)</a>.
</p>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary js-close-form"
aria-controls="page-is-not-useful"
aria-expanded="true"
hidden>
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<footer data-module="ga4-link-tracker" class="gem-c-layout-footer govuk-footer gem-c-layout-footer--border" role="contentinfo">
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-footer__navigation">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Services and information</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-2">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/benefits">Benefits</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/births-deaths-marriages">Births, death, marriages and care</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/business">Business and self-employed</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/childcare-parenting">Childcare and parenting</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/citizenship">Citizenship and living in the UK</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/justice">Crime, justice and the law</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/disabilities">Disabled people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/driving">Driving and transport</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"9","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/education">Education and learning</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"10","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/employing-people">Employing people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"11","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/environment-countryside">Environment and countryside</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"12","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/housing-local-services">Housing and local services</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"13","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/tax">Money and tax</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"14","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/abroad">Passports, travel and living abroad</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"15","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/visas-immigration">Visas and immigration</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"16","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/working">Working, jobs and pensions</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-third govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Government activity</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-1">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations">Departments</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/news-and-communications">News</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/guidance-and-regulation">Guidance and regulation</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/research-and-statistics">Research and statistics</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/policy-papers-and-consultations">Policy papers and consultations</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/transparency-and-freedom-of-information-releases">Transparency</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/how-government-works">How government works</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/get-involved">Get involved</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="govuk-footer__section-break govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta-item govuk-footer__meta-item--grow">
<h2 class="govuk-visually-hidden">Support links</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__inline-list govuk-!-display-none-print">
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help">Help</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/privacy-notice">Privacy</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/cookies">Cookies</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/accessibility-statement">Accessibility statement</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/contact">Contact</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/terms-conditions">Terms and conditions</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" lang="cy" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/cymraeg">Rhestr o Wasanaethau Cymraeg</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/government-digital-service">Government Digital Service</a>
</li>
</ul>
<svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="govuk-footer__licence-logo" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 483.2 195.7" height="17" width="41">
<path
fill="currentColor"
d="M421.5 142.8V.1l-50.7 32.3v161.1h112.4v-50.7zm-122.3-9.6A47.12 47.12 0 0 1 221 97.8c0-26 21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 16.7 0 31.4 8.7 39.7 21.8l42.7-27.2A97.63 97.63 0 0 0 268.1 0c-36.5 0-68.3 20.1-85.1 49.7A98 98 0 0 0 97.8 0C43.9 0 0 43.9 0 97.8s43.9 97.8 97.8 97.8c36.5 0 68.3-20.1 85.1-49.7a97.76 97.76 0 0 0 149.6 25.4l19.4 22.2h3v-87.8h-80l24.3 27.5zM97.8 145c-26 0-47.1-21.1-47.1-47.1s21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 47.2 21 47.2 47S123.8 145 97.8 145"
/>
</svg>
<span
class="govuk-footer__licence-description"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Licence","index_section":"4","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"Open Government Licence v3.0","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
All content is available under the <a class="govuk-footer__link" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/" rel="license">Open Government Licence v3.0</a>, except where otherwise stated
</span>
</div>
<div
class="govuk-footer__meta-item"
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Copyright","index_section":"5","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"© Crown copyright","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
<a class="govuk-footer__link govuk-footer__copyright-logo" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/information-management/re-using-public-sector-information/uk-government-licensing-framework/crown-copyright/">© Crown copyright</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/application-01a60bd9634d5b54b3f79c12cb1b2d95f8b00bbd24b9b2cf897066f58f75f432.js" type="module"></script>
</body></html><%= render "govuk_publishing_components/components/layout_for_public", {
for_static: true,
full_width: true,
blue_bar: true,
blue_bar_background_colour: "no"
} %>Omit feedback (preview)
This allows the feedback form to be omitted
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if lt IE 9]><html class="lte-ie8 govuk-template" lang="en"><![endif]-->
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!--><html class="govuk-template" lang="en"><!--<![endif]-->
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>GOV.UK - The best place to find government services and information</title>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-measurer-db6c8505a6690974922b8578eb1f2208d3073807f98d9a048efe9991f8dfc92d.js" async="async"></script>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/rum-loader-a65b10e18ceeba3bd8a2eac507c7f2c513cdc82f35097df903fdea87f1dc2e33.js" async="async" data-lux-reporter-script="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-reporter-48c5bd366fe0d4d9ee3ab6df90274b509ac670dd5a2870e1c181546a94955937.js"></script>
<meta name="govuk:components_gem_version" content="45.6.0" />
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/load-analytics-062b1680ec0f680bff179f2ff83eaf5a4fe54d4e109df8e98eb78eb59a195a34.js" type="module"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/government-frontend/application-c357aabf79c6236777c898194d9ab6cc820429fa50731a1ad9185441b1a72cbb.css" media="all" />
<link rel="icon" sizes="48x48" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-f54816fc15997bd42cd90e4c50b896a1fc098c0c32957d4e5effbfa9f9b35e53.ico">
<link rel="icon" sizes="any" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-50144c9d83e59584c45b249ad9e9abfdd23689876c33f28457df13bbdd9c8688.svg" type="image/svg+xml">
<link rel="mask-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-mask-cdf4265165f8d7f9eec54aa2c1dfbb3d8b6d297c5d7919f0313e0836a5804bb6.svg" color="#0b0c0c">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-180-d2d7399ff2ba05372b6b2018cc67053e458a748cceea1a550d804dbec401e3ed.png">
<meta name="theme-color" content="#0b0c0c" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta property="og:image" content="https://www.gov.uk/assets/government-frontend/govuk-opengraph-image-03837e1cec82f217cf32514635a13c879b8c400ae3b1c207c5744411658c7635.png">
</head>
<body class="gem-c-layout-for-public govuk-template__body">
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.body.className += ' js-enabled' + ('noModule' in HTMLScriptElement.prototype ? ' govuk-frontend-supported' : '');
//]]>
</script>
<div id="global-cookie-message" data-module="cookie-banner" data-nosnippet="" aria-label="Cookies on GOV.UK" class="gem-c-cookie-banner govuk-clearfix govuk-cookie-banner js-banner-wrapper" role="region" hidden="hidden">
<div class="govuk-cookie-banner__message govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<h2 class="govuk-cookie-banner__heading govuk-heading-m">Cookies on GOV.UK</h2>
<div tabindex="-1" class="govuk-cookie-banner__content gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation">
<span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__content"><p class='govuk-body'>We use some essential cookies to make this website work.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We’d like to set additional cookies to understand how you use GOV.UK, remember your settings and improve government services.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We also use cookies set by other sites to help us deliver content from their services.</p></span>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--accepted govuk-body" hidden
data-ga4-cookie-banner
data-module="ga4-link-tracker"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-set-indexes
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"cookie banner","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}"
>You have accepted additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--rejected govuk-body" hidden>You have rejected additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="js-confirmation-buttons govuk-button-group">
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-accept-cookies="true" data-cookie-types="all">Accept additional cookies</button>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-reject-cookies="true">Reject additional cookies</button>
<a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">View cookies</a>
</div>
<div hidden class="js-hide-button govuk-button-group">
<button
class="gem-c-cookie-banner__hide-button govuk-button"
data-hide-cookie-banner="true"
data-module="ga4-event-tracker"
data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"select_content","type":"cookie banner","action":"closed","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}" >
Hide this message
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a class="gem-c-skip-link govuk-skip-link govuk-!-display-none-print" data-module="govuk-skip-link" href="#content">Skip to main content</a>
<header data-module="govuk-header" class="gem-c-layout-header govuk-header gem-c-layout-header--no-bottom-border" role="banner">
<div class="govuk-header__container govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="gem-c-layout-header__logo govuk-grid-column-one-half">
<div class="govuk-header__logo gem-c-header__logo">
<a href="/" class="govuk-header__link govuk-header__link--homepage">
<svg
focusable="false"
role="img"
class="govuk-header__logotype"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
viewBox="0 0 148 30"
height="30"
width="148"
aria-label="GOV.UK"
>
<title>GOV.UK</title>
<path d="M22.6 10.4c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m-5.9 6.7c-.9.4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m10.8-3.7c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s0 2-1 2.4m3.3 4.8c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4M17 4.7l2.3 1.2V2.5l-2.3.7-.2-.2.9-3h-3.4l.9 3-.2.2c-.1.1-2.3-.7-2.3-.7v3.4L15 4.7c.1.1.1.2.2.2l-1.3 4c-.1.2-.1.4-.1.6 0 1.1.8 2 1.9 2.2h.7c1-.2 1.9-1.1 1.9-2.1 0-.2 0-.4-.1-.6l-1.3-4c-.1-.2 0-.2.1-.3m-7.6 5.7c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m-5 3c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s.1 2 1 2.4m-3.2 4.8c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m14.8 11c4.4 0 8.6.3 12.3.8 1.1-4.5 2.4-7 3.7-8.8l-2.5-.9c.2 1.3.3 1.9 0 2.7-.4-.4-.8-1.1-1.1-2.3l-1.2 4c.7-.5 1.3-.8 2-.9-1.1 2.5-2.6 3.1-3.5 3-1.1-.2-1.7-1.2-1.5-2.1.3-1.2 1.5-1.5 2.1-.1 1.1-2.3-.8-3-2-2.3 1.9-1.9 2.1-3.5.6-5.6-2.1 1.6-2.1 3.2-1.2 5.5-1.2-1.4-3.2-.6-2.5 1.6.9-1.4 2.1-.5 1.9.8-.2 1.1-1.7 2.1-3.5 1.9-2.7-.2-2.9-2.1-2.9-3.6.7-.1 1.9.5 2.9 1.9l.4-4.3c-1.1 1.1-2.1 1.4-3.2 1.4.4-1.2 2.1-3 2.1-3h-5.4s1.7 1.9 2.1 3c-1.1 0-2.1-.2-3.2-1.4l.4 4.3c1-1.4 2.2-2 2.9-1.9-.1 1.5-.2 3.4-2.9 3.6-1.9.2-3.4-.8-3.5-1.9-.2-1.3 1-2.2 1.9-.8.7-2.3-1.2-3-2.5-1.6.9-2.2.9-3.9-1.2-5.5-1.5 2-1.3 3.7.6 5.6-1.2-.7-3.1 0-2 2.3.6-1.4 1.8-1.1 2.1.1.2.9-.3 1.9-1.5 2.1-.9.2-2.4-.5-3.5-3 .6 0 1.2.3 2 .9l-1.2-4c-.3 1.1-.7 1.9-1.1 2.3-.3-.8-.2-1.4 0-2.7l-2.9.9C1.3 23 2.6 25.5 3.7 30c3.7-.5 7.9-.8 12.3-.8m28.3-11.6c0 .9.1 1.7.3 2.5.2.8.6 1.5 1 2.2.5.6 1 1.1 1.7 1.5.7.4 1.5.6 2.5.6.9 0 1.7-.1 2.3-.4s1.1-.7 1.5-1.1c.4-.4.6-.9.8-1.5.1-.5.2-1 .2-1.5v-.2h-5.3v-3.2h9.4V28H55v-2.5c-.3.4-.6.8-1 1.1-.4.3-.8.6-1.3.9-.5.2-1 .4-1.6.6s-1.2.2-1.8.2c-1.5 0-2.9-.3-4-.8-1.2-.6-2.2-1.3-3-2.3-.8-1-1.4-2.1-1.8-3.4-.3-1.4-.5-2.8-.5-4.3s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.5-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.6 2.6-.8 4.1-.8 1 0 1.9.1 2.8.3.9.2 1.7.6 2.4 1s1.4.9 1.9 1.5c.6.6 1 1.3 1.4 2l-3.7 2.1c-.2-.4-.5-.9-.8-1.2-.3-.4-.6-.7-1-1-.4-.3-.8-.5-1.3-.7-.5-.2-1.1-.2-1.7-.2-1 0-1.8.2-2.5.6-.7.4-1.3.9-1.7 1.5-.5.6-.8 1.4-1 2.2-.3.8-.4 1.9-.4 2.7zM71.5 6.8c1.5 0 2.9.3 4.2.8 1.2.6 2.3 1.3 3.1 2.3.9 1 1.5 2.1 2 3.4s.7 2.7.7 4.2-.2 2.9-.7 4.2c-.4 1.3-1.1 2.4-2 3.4-.9 1-1.9 1.7-3.1 2.3-1.2.6-2.6.8-4.2.8s-2.9-.3-4.2-.8c-1.2-.6-2.3-1.3-3.1-2.3-.9-1-1.5-2.1-2-3.4-.4-1.3-.7-2.7-.7-4.2s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.4-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.5 2.6-.8 4.2-.8zm0 17.6c.9 0 1.7-.2 2.4-.5s1.3-.8 1.7-1.4c.5-.6.8-1.3 1.1-2.2.2-.8.4-1.7.4-2.7v-.1c0-1-.1-1.9-.4-2.7-.2-.8-.6-1.6-1.1-2.2-.5-.6-1.1-1.1-1.7-1.4-.7-.3-1.5-.5-2.4-.5s-1.7.2-2.4.5-1.3.8-1.7 1.4c-.5.6-.8 1.3-1.1 2.2-.2.8-.4 1.7-.4 2.7v.1c0 1 .1 1.9.4 2.7.2.8.6 1.6 1.1 2.2.5.6 1.1 1.1 1.7 1.4.6.3 1.4.5 2.4.5zM88.9 28 83 7h4.7l4 15.7h.1l4-15.7h4.7l-5.9 21h-5.7zm28.8-3.6c.6 0 1.2-.1 1.7-.3.5-.2 1-.4 1.4-.8.4-.4.7-.8.9-1.4.2-.6.3-1.2.3-2v-13h4.1v13.6c0 1.2-.2 2.2-.6 3.1s-1 1.7-1.8 2.4c-.7.7-1.6 1.2-2.7 1.5-1 .4-2.2.5-3.4.5-1.2 0-2.4-.2-3.4-.5-1-.4-1.9-.9-2.7-1.5-.8-.7-1.3-1.5-1.8-2.4-.4-.9-.6-2-.6-3.1V6.9h4.2v13c0 .8.1 1.4.3 2 .2.6.5 1 .9 1.4.4.4.8.6 1.4.8.6.2 1.1.3 1.8.3zm13-17.4h4.2v9.1l7.4-9.1h5.2l-7.2 8.4L148 28h-4.9l-5.5-9.4-2.7 3V28h-4.2V7zm-27.6 16.1c-1.5 0-2.7 1.2-2.7 2.7s1.2 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7-1.2 2.7-2.7-1.2-2.7-2.7-2.7z"></path>
</svg>
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-half gem-c-layout-header__search govuk-!-display-none-print">
<button
class="search-toggle govuk-js-header-toggle"
data-search-toggle-for="search"
data-button-name="search"
data-show-text="Show search"
data-hide-text="Hide search"
aria-controls="search-51762e41"
>
Show search
</button>
<form
action="/search"
class="gem-c-layout-header__search-form govuk-clearfix govuk-!-display-none-print"
id="search-51762e41"
method="get"
role="search"
>
<div class="gem-c-search govuk-!-display-none-print govuk-!-margin-bottom-0 gem-c-search--no-border gem-c-search--on-white" data-module="gem-toggle-input-class-on-focus">
<label for="site-search-text" class="gem-c-search__label">Search on GOV.UK</label>
<div class="gem-c-search__item-wrapper">
<div class="js-search-input-wrapper">
<input enterkeyhint="search" class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__input js-class-toggle" id="site-search-text" name="q" title="Search" type="search" value="" autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__submit-wrapper">
<button class="gem-c-search__submit" type="submit" enterkeyhint="search">
Search GOV.UK
<svg
class="gem-c-search__icon"
width="27"
height="27"
viewBox="0 0 27 27"
fill="none"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
aria-hidden="true"
focusable="false"
>
<circle
cx="12.0161"
cy="11.0161"
r="8.51613"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
<line
x1="17.8668"
y1="17.3587"
x2="26.4475"
y2="25.9393"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
</svg>
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<div class="">
<div class="gem-c-layout-for-public__blue-bar govuk-width-container"></div>
</div>
<footer data-module="ga4-link-tracker" class="gem-c-layout-footer govuk-footer gem-c-layout-footer--border" role="contentinfo">
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-footer__navigation">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Services and information</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-2">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/benefits">Benefits</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/births-deaths-marriages">Births, death, marriages and care</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/business">Business and self-employed</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/childcare-parenting">Childcare and parenting</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/citizenship">Citizenship and living in the UK</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/justice">Crime, justice and the law</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/disabilities">Disabled people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/driving">Driving and transport</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"9","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/education">Education and learning</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"10","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/employing-people">Employing people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"11","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/environment-countryside">Environment and countryside</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"12","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/housing-local-services">Housing and local services</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"13","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/tax">Money and tax</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"14","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/abroad">Passports, travel and living abroad</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"15","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/visas-immigration">Visas and immigration</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"16","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/working">Working, jobs and pensions</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-third govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Government activity</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-1">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations">Departments</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/news-and-communications">News</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/guidance-and-regulation">Guidance and regulation</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/research-and-statistics">Research and statistics</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/policy-papers-and-consultations">Policy papers and consultations</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/transparency-and-freedom-of-information-releases">Transparency</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/how-government-works">How government works</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/get-involved">Get involved</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="govuk-footer__section-break govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta-item govuk-footer__meta-item--grow">
<h2 class="govuk-visually-hidden">Support links</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__inline-list govuk-!-display-none-print">
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help">Help</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/privacy-notice">Privacy</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/cookies">Cookies</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/accessibility-statement">Accessibility statement</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/contact">Contact</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/terms-conditions">Terms and conditions</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" lang="cy" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/cymraeg">Rhestr o Wasanaethau Cymraeg</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/government-digital-service">Government Digital Service</a>
</li>
</ul>
<svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="govuk-footer__licence-logo" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 483.2 195.7" height="17" width="41">
<path
fill="currentColor"
d="M421.5 142.8V.1l-50.7 32.3v161.1h112.4v-50.7zm-122.3-9.6A47.12 47.12 0 0 1 221 97.8c0-26 21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 16.7 0 31.4 8.7 39.7 21.8l42.7-27.2A97.63 97.63 0 0 0 268.1 0c-36.5 0-68.3 20.1-85.1 49.7A98 98 0 0 0 97.8 0C43.9 0 0 43.9 0 97.8s43.9 97.8 97.8 97.8c36.5 0 68.3-20.1 85.1-49.7a97.76 97.76 0 0 0 149.6 25.4l19.4 22.2h3v-87.8h-80l24.3 27.5zM97.8 145c-26 0-47.1-21.1-47.1-47.1s21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 47.2 21 47.2 47S123.8 145 97.8 145"
/>
</svg>
<span
class="govuk-footer__licence-description"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Licence","index_section":"4","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"Open Government Licence v3.0","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
All content is available under the <a class="govuk-footer__link" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/" rel="license">Open Government Licence v3.0</a>, except where otherwise stated
</span>
</div>
<div
class="govuk-footer__meta-item"
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Copyright","index_section":"5","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"© Crown copyright","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
<a class="govuk-footer__link govuk-footer__copyright-logo" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/information-management/re-using-public-sector-information/uk-government-licensing-framework/crown-copyright/">© Crown copyright</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/application-01a60bd9634d5b54b3f79c12cb1b2d95f8b00bbd24b9b2cf897066f58f75f432.js" type="module"></script>
</body></html><%= render "govuk_publishing_components/components/layout_for_public", {
omit_feedback_form: true
} %>Homepage (preview)
This allows for rendering the layout super navigation header in a different way for only the homepage.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if lt IE 9]><html class="lte-ie8 govuk-template" lang="en"><![endif]-->
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!--><html class="govuk-template" lang="en"><!--<![endif]-->
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>GOV.UK - The best place to find government services and information</title>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-measurer-db6c8505a6690974922b8578eb1f2208d3073807f98d9a048efe9991f8dfc92d.js" async="async"></script>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/rum-loader-a65b10e18ceeba3bd8a2eac507c7f2c513cdc82f35097df903fdea87f1dc2e33.js" async="async" data-lux-reporter-script="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-reporter-48c5bd366fe0d4d9ee3ab6df90274b509ac670dd5a2870e1c181546a94955937.js"></script>
<meta name="govuk:components_gem_version" content="45.6.0" />
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/load-analytics-062b1680ec0f680bff179f2ff83eaf5a4fe54d4e109df8e98eb78eb59a195a34.js" type="module"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/government-frontend/application-c357aabf79c6236777c898194d9ab6cc820429fa50731a1ad9185441b1a72cbb.css" media="all" />
<link rel="icon" sizes="48x48" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-f54816fc15997bd42cd90e4c50b896a1fc098c0c32957d4e5effbfa9f9b35e53.ico">
<link rel="icon" sizes="any" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-50144c9d83e59584c45b249ad9e9abfdd23689876c33f28457df13bbdd9c8688.svg" type="image/svg+xml">
<link rel="mask-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-mask-cdf4265165f8d7f9eec54aa2c1dfbb3d8b6d297c5d7919f0313e0836a5804bb6.svg" color="#0b0c0c">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-180-d2d7399ff2ba05372b6b2018cc67053e458a748cceea1a550d804dbec401e3ed.png">
<meta name="theme-color" content="#0b0c0c" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta property="og:image" content="https://www.gov.uk/assets/government-frontend/govuk-opengraph-image-03837e1cec82f217cf32514635a13c879b8c400ae3b1c207c5744411658c7635.png">
</head>
<body class="gem-c-layout-for-public govuk-template__body">
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.body.className += ' js-enabled' + ('noModule' in HTMLScriptElement.prototype ? ' govuk-frontend-supported' : '');
//]]>
</script>
<div id="global-cookie-message" data-module="cookie-banner" data-nosnippet="" aria-label="Cookies on GOV.UK" class="gem-c-cookie-banner govuk-clearfix govuk-cookie-banner js-banner-wrapper" role="region" hidden="hidden">
<div class="govuk-cookie-banner__message govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<h2 class="govuk-cookie-banner__heading govuk-heading-m">Cookies on GOV.UK</h2>
<div tabindex="-1" class="govuk-cookie-banner__content gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation">
<span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__content"><p class='govuk-body'>We use some essential cookies to make this website work.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We’d like to set additional cookies to understand how you use GOV.UK, remember your settings and improve government services.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We also use cookies set by other sites to help us deliver content from their services.</p></span>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--accepted govuk-body" hidden
data-ga4-cookie-banner
data-module="ga4-link-tracker"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-set-indexes
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"cookie banner","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}"
>You have accepted additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--rejected govuk-body" hidden>You have rejected additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="js-confirmation-buttons govuk-button-group">
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-accept-cookies="true" data-cookie-types="all">Accept additional cookies</button>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-reject-cookies="true">Reject additional cookies</button>
<a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">View cookies</a>
</div>
<div hidden class="js-hide-button govuk-button-group">
<button
class="gem-c-cookie-banner__hide-button govuk-button"
data-hide-cookie-banner="true"
data-module="ga4-event-tracker"
data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"select_content","type":"cookie banner","action":"closed","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}" >
Hide this message
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a class="gem-c-skip-link govuk-skip-link govuk-!-display-none-print" data-module="govuk-skip-link" href="#content">Skip to main content</a>
<header role="banner" class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header--blue-background" data-module="ga4-event-tracker ga4-link-tracker" data-ga4-expandable="">
<div class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__container govuk-clearfix">
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__header-logo gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__header-logo--large-navbar">
<a class="govuk-header__link govuk-header__link--homepage gem-c-header__link--large-navbar" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"header menu bar","external":"false","text":"GOV.UK","section":"Logo","index_link":1,"index_section":0,"index_section_count":2,"index_total":1}" id="logo" aria-label="Go to the GOV.UK homepage" href="/">
<span class="govuk-visually-hidden">
GOV.UK
</span>
<svg
focusable="false"
class="govuk-header__logotype gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__logotype-crown gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__logotype-crown--large-navbar"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
aria-hidden="true"
height="30"
width="32"
viewBox="0 0 32 30"
>
<path d="M22.6 10.4c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m-5.9 6.7c-.9.4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m10.8-3.7c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s0 2-1 2.4m3.3 4.8c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4M17 4.7l2.3 1.2V2.5l-2.3.7-.2-.2.9-3h-3.4l.9 3-.2.2c-.1.1-2.3-.7-2.3-.7v3.4L15 4.7c.1.1.1.2.2.2l-1.3 4c-.1.2-.1.4-.1.6 0 1.1.8 2 1.9 2.2h.7c1-.2 1.9-1.1 1.9-2.1 0-.2 0-.4-.1-.6l-1.3-4c-.1-.2 0-.2.1-.3m-7.6 5.7c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m-5 3c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s.1 2 1 2.4m-3.2 4.8c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m14.8 11c4.4 0 8.6.3 12.3.8 1.1-4.5 2.4-7 3.7-8.8l-2.5-.9c.2 1.3.3 1.9 0 2.7-.4-.4-.8-1.1-1.1-2.3l-1.2 4c.7-.5 1.3-.8 2-.9-1.1 2.5-2.6 3.1-3.5 3-1.1-.2-1.7-1.2-1.5-2.1.3-1.2 1.5-1.5 2.1-.1 1.1-2.3-.8-3-2-2.3 1.9-1.9 2.1-3.5.6-5.6-2.1 1.6-2.1 3.2-1.2 5.5-1.2-1.4-3.2-.6-2.5 1.6.9-1.4 2.1-.5 1.9.8-.2 1.1-1.7 2.1-3.5 1.9-2.7-.2-2.9-2.1-2.9-3.6.7-.1 1.9.5 2.9 1.9l.4-4.3c-1.1 1.1-2.1 1.4-3.2 1.4.4-1.2 2.1-3 2.1-3h-5.4s1.7 1.9 2.1 3c-1.1 0-2.1-.2-3.2-1.4l.4 4.3c1-1.4 2.2-2 2.9-1.9-.1 1.5-.2 3.4-2.9 3.6-1.9.2-3.4-.8-3.5-1.9-.2-1.3 1-2.2 1.9-.8.7-2.3-1.2-3-2.5-1.6.9-2.2.9-3.9-1.2-5.5-1.5 2-1.3 3.7.6 5.6-1.2-.7-3.1 0-2 2.3.6-1.4 1.8-1.1 2.1.1.2.9-.3 1.9-1.5 2.1-.9.2-2.4-.5-3.5-3 .6 0 1.2.3 2 .9l-1.2-4c-.3 1.1-.7 1.9-1.1 2.3-.3-.8-.2-1.4 0-2.7l-2.9.9C1.3 23 2.6 25.5 3.7 30c3.7-.5 7.9-.8 12.3-.8"></path>
</svg>
</a></div> </div>
<nav
aria-labelledby="super-navigation-menu-heading"
class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__content govuk-!-display-none-print"
data-module="super-navigation-mega-menu"
>
<h2 id="super-navigation-menu-heading" class="govuk-visually-hidden">
Navigation menu
</h2>
<div class="govuk-width-container gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__button-width-container">
<div class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__button-container gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__button-container--large-navbar">
<div class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-item">
<a class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-item-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-item-link--blue-background gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-item-link--large-navbar" href="/browse"><span class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-item-link-inner gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-item-link-inner--blue-background"> Menu
</span></a>
<button aria-controls="super-navigation-menu" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Show navigation menu" class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-top-toggle-button gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-top-toggle-button--blue-background gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-top-toggle-button--large-navbar" data-text-for-hide="Hide navigation menu" data-text-for-show="Show navigation menu" data-toggle-desktop-group="top" data-toggle-mobile-group="top" data-tracking-key="menu" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"select_content","type":"header menu bar","text":"Menu","index_section":1,"index_section_count":2,"section":"Menu"}" hidden="hidden" id="super-navigation-menu-toggle" type="button">
<span class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-top-toggle-button-inner gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-top-toggle-button-inner--no-left-border gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-top-toggle-button-inner--blue-background">Menu</span>
</button> </div>
<div class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__search-item">
<button id="super-search-menu-toggle" class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__search-toggle-button gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__search-toggle-button--blue-background gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__search-toggle-button--large-navbar" aria-controls="super-search-menu" aria-expanded="true" aria-label="Hide search menu" data-text-for-hide="Hide search menu" data-text-for-show="Show search menu" data-toggle-mobile-group="top" data-toggle-desktop-group="top" data-tracking-key="search" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"select_content","type":"header menu bar","text":"Search","index_section":2,"index_section_count":2,"section":"Search"}" hidden="hidden" type="button">
<span class="govuk-visually-hidden">
Search GOV.UK
</span>
<svg
class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__search-toggle-button-link-icon"
width="27"
height="27"
viewBox="0 0 27 27"
fill="none"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
aria-hidden="true"
focusable="false"
>
<circle
cx="12.0161"
cy="11.0161"
r="8.51613"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
<line
x1="17.8668"
y1="17.3587"
x2="26.4475"
y2="25.9393"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
</svg>
<span
aria-hidden="true"
class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-top-toggle-close-icon"
focusable="false"
>
×
</span>
</button>
<a class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__search-item-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__search-item-link--blue-background gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__search-item-link--large-navbar" href="/search">
<span class="govuk-visually-hidden">
Search GOV.UK
</span>
<svg
class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__search-item-link-icon"
width="27"
height="27"
viewBox="0 0 27 27"
fill="none"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
aria-hidden="true"
focusable="false"
>
<circle
cx="12.0161"
cy="11.0161"
r="8.51613"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
<line
x1="17.8668"
y1="17.3587"
x2="26.4475"
y2="25.9393"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
</svg>
</a> </div>
</div> </div>
<div id="super-navigation-menu" hidden="hidden" class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-dropdown-menu gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-dropdown-menu--large-navbar">
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-items">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds-from-desktop gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__column--services-and-information">
<h3 class="govuk-heading-m gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__column-header">
Services and information
</h3>
<ul class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-items gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-items--services-and-information">
<li class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__dropdown-list-item">
<a class="govuk-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"header menu bar","index_section":1,"index_link":1,"index_section_count":3,"index_total":16,"section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/benefits">Benefits</a>
</li>
<li class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__dropdown-list-item">
<a class="govuk-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"header menu bar","index_section":1,"index_link":2,"index_section_count":3,"index_total":16,"section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/births-deaths-marriages">Births, death, marriages and care</a>
</li>
<li class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__dropdown-list-item">
<a class="govuk-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"header menu bar","index_section":1,"index_link":3,"index_section_count":3,"index_total":16,"section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/business">Business and self-employed</a>
</li>
<li class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__dropdown-list-item">
<a class="govuk-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"header menu bar","index_section":1,"index_link":4,"index_section_count":3,"index_total":16,"section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/childcare-parenting">Childcare and parenting</a>
</li>
<li class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__dropdown-list-item">
<a class="govuk-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"header menu bar","index_section":1,"index_link":5,"index_section_count":3,"index_total":16,"section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/citizenship">Citizenship and living in the UK</a>
</li>
<li class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__dropdown-list-item">
<a class="govuk-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"header menu bar","index_section":1,"index_link":6,"index_section_count":3,"index_total":16,"section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/justice">Crime, justice and the law</a>
</li>
<li class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__dropdown-list-item">
<a class="govuk-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"header menu bar","index_section":1,"index_link":7,"index_section_count":3,"index_total":16,"section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/disabilities">Disabled people</a>
</li>
<li class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__dropdown-list-item">
<a class="govuk-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"header menu bar","index_section":1,"index_link":8,"index_section_count":3,"index_total":16,"section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/driving">Driving and transport</a>
</li>
<li class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__dropdown-list-item">
<a class="govuk-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"header menu bar","index_section":1,"index_link":9,"index_section_count":3,"index_total":16,"section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/education">Education and learning</a>
</li>
<li class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__dropdown-list-item">
<a class="govuk-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"header menu bar","index_section":1,"index_link":10,"index_section_count":3,"index_total":16,"section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/employing-people">Employing people</a>
</li>
<li class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__dropdown-list-item">
<a class="govuk-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"header menu bar","index_section":1,"index_link":11,"index_section_count":3,"index_total":16,"section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/environment-countryside">Environment and countryside</a>
</li>
<li class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__dropdown-list-item">
<a class="govuk-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"header menu bar","index_section":1,"index_link":12,"index_section_count":3,"index_total":16,"section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/housing-local-services">Housing and local services</a>
</li>
<li class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__dropdown-list-item">
<a class="govuk-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"header menu bar","index_section":1,"index_link":13,"index_section_count":3,"index_total":16,"section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/tax">Money and tax</a>
</li>
<li class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__dropdown-list-item">
<a class="govuk-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"header menu bar","index_section":1,"index_link":14,"index_section_count":3,"index_total":16,"section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/abroad">Passports, travel and living abroad</a>
</li>
<li class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__dropdown-list-item">
<a class="govuk-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"header menu bar","index_section":1,"index_link":15,"index_section_count":3,"index_total":16,"section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/visas-immigration">Visas and immigration</a>
</li>
<li class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__dropdown-list-item">
<a class="govuk-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"header menu bar","index_section":1,"index_link":16,"index_section_count":3,"index_total":16,"section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/working">Working, jobs and pensions</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-third-from-desktop gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__column--government-activity">
<h3 class="govuk-heading-m gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__column-header">
Government activity
</h3>
<ul class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-items gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-items--government-activity">
<li class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__dropdown-list-item">
<a class="govuk-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link--with-description" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"header menu bar","index_section":2,"index_link":1,"index_section_count":3,"index_total":6,"section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations">Departments</a>
<p class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-description">Departments, agencies and public bodies</p>
</li>
<li class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__dropdown-list-item">
<a class="govuk-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link--with-description" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"header menu bar","index_section":2,"index_link":2,"index_section_count":3,"index_total":6,"section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/news-and-communications">News</a>
<p class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-description">News stories, speeches, letters and notices</p>
</li>
<li class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__dropdown-list-item">
<a class="govuk-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link--with-description" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"header menu bar","index_section":2,"index_link":3,"index_section_count":3,"index_total":6,"section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/guidance-and-regulation">Guidance and regulation</a>
<p class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-description">Detailed guidance, regulations and rules</p>
</li>
<li class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__dropdown-list-item">
<a class="govuk-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link--with-description" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"header menu bar","index_section":2,"index_link":4,"index_section_count":3,"index_total":6,"section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/research-and-statistics">Research and statistics</a>
<p class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-description">Reports, analysis and official statistics</p>
</li>
<li class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__dropdown-list-item">
<a class="govuk-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link--with-description" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"header menu bar","index_section":2,"index_link":5,"index_section_count":3,"index_total":6,"section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/policy-papers-and-consultations">Policy papers and consultations</a>
<p class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-description">Consultations and strategy</p>
</li>
<li class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__dropdown-list-item">
<a class="govuk-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-link--with-description" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"header menu bar","index_section":2,"index_link":6,"index_section_count":3,"index_total":6,"section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/transparency-and-freedom-of-information-releases">Transparency</a>
<p class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-second-item-description">Data, Freedom of Information releases and corporate reports</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="super-search-menu" hidden="hidden" class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-dropdown-menu gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__navigation-dropdown-menu--large-navbar">
<div class="govuk-width-container gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__search-container gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__search-items">
<h3 class="govuk-visually-hidden">
Search
</h3>
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-full">
<form class="gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__search-form" id="search" data-module="ga4-search-tracker" data-ga4-search-type="header menu bar" data-ga4-search-url="/search/all" data-ga4-search-section="Search GOV.UK" data-ga4-search-index-section="3" data-ga4-search-index-section-count="3" action="https://www.gov.uk/search/all" method="get" role="search" aria-label="Site-wide">
<div class="gem-c-search govuk-!-display-none-print govuk-!-margin-bottom-0 gem-c-search--large gem-c-search--on-white gem-c-search--separate-label" data-module="gem-toggle-input-class-on-focus">
<label for="search-main-a4b1b646" class="govuk-label govuk-label--m gem-c-layout-super-navigation-header__search-label--large-navbar">Search GOV.UK</label>
<div class="gem-c-search__item-wrapper">
<div class="js-search-input-wrapper">
<input enterkeyhint="search" class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__input js-class-toggle" id="search-main-a4b1b646" name="keywords" title="Search" type="search" value="" autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__submit-wrapper">
<button class="gem-c-search__submit" type="submit" enterkeyhint="search">
Search
<svg
class="gem-c-search__icon"
width="27"
height="27"
viewBox="0 0 27 27"
fill="none"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
aria-hidden="true"
focusable="false"
>
<circle
cx="12.0161"
cy="11.0161"
r="8.51613"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
<line
x1="17.8668"
y1="17.3587"
x2="26.4475"
y2="25.9393"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
</svg>
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
</form> </div>
</div>
</div>
</div> </nav>
</div>
</header>
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div data-module="feedback ga4-event-tracker" class="gem-c-feedback govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt gem-c-feedback__js-show js-prompt" tabindex="-1">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-content">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question-answer">
<h2 class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question">Is this page useful?</h2>
<ul class="gem-c-feedback__option-list">
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item govuk-visually-hidden" hidden>
<a class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-link" role="button" hidden="hidden" aria-hidden="true" href="/contact/govuk">
Maybe
</a> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-page-is-useful" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Yes","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Yes <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is useful</span>
</button> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-page-is-not-useful" aria-controls="page-is-not-useful" aria-expanded="false" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"No","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
No <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is not useful</span>
</button> </li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-success js-prompt-success" role="alert" hidden>
Thank you for your feedback
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions--something-is-wrong js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-something-is-wrong" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="something-is-wrong" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Report a problem with this page","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Report a problem with this page
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
<form action="https://www.gov.uk/contact/govuk/problem_reports"
id="something-is-wrong"
class="gem-c-feedback__form js-feedback-form"
method="post"
hidden>
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary gem-c-feedback__js-show js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<input type="hidden" name="url" value="https://govuk-government-frontend.herokuapp.com/component-guide/layout_for_public">
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="feedback_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">Don’t include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details.</p>
<div class="govuk-visually-hidden" aria-hidden="true">
<label for="giraffe">This field is for robots only. Please leave blank</label>
<input id="giraffe" name="giraffe" type="text" pattern=".{0}" tabindex="-1" autocomplete="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-738f8b6a" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What were you doing?</label>
<textarea name="what_doing" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-738f8b6a" rows="3" spellcheck="true" aria-describedby="feedback_explanation">
</textarea>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-8e8070a1" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What went wrong?</label>
<textarea name="what_wrong" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-8e8070a1" rows="3" spellcheck="true">
</textarea>
</div>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Send","section":"Help us improve GOV.UK","tool_name":"Help us improve GOV.UK"}">Send</button>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary gem-c-feedback__close gem-c-feedback__js-show js-close-form"
aria-controls="something-is-wrong"
aria-expanded="true">
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () {
var input = document.querySelector("#giraffe"),
form = document.querySelector("#something-is-wrong")
form.addEventListener("submit", spamCapture);
function spamCapture(e) {
if (input.value.length !== 0) return;
e.preventDefault();
}
});
//]]>
</script>
<div id="page-is-not-useful" class="gem-c-feedback__form gem-c-feedback__form--email gem-c-feedback__js-show js-feedback-form">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds" id="survey-wrapper">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="survey_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">
To help us improve GOV.UK, we’d like to know more about your visit today.
<a href="https://www.smartsurvey.co.uk/s/gov-uk-banner/?c=no-js" class="govuk-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer external">Please fill in this survey (opens in a new tab)</a>.
</p>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary js-close-form"
aria-controls="page-is-not-useful"
aria-expanded="true"
hidden>
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<footer data-module="ga4-link-tracker" class="gem-c-layout-footer govuk-footer gem-c-layout-footer--border" role="contentinfo">
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-footer__navigation">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Services and information</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-2">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/benefits">Benefits</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/births-deaths-marriages">Births, death, marriages and care</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/business">Business and self-employed</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/childcare-parenting">Childcare and parenting</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/citizenship">Citizenship and living in the UK</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/justice">Crime, justice and the law</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/disabilities">Disabled people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/driving">Driving and transport</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"9","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/education">Education and learning</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"10","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/employing-people">Employing people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"11","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/environment-countryside">Environment and countryside</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"12","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/housing-local-services">Housing and local services</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"13","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/tax">Money and tax</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"14","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/abroad">Passports, travel and living abroad</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"15","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/visas-immigration">Visas and immigration</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"16","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/working">Working, jobs and pensions</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-third govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Government activity</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-1">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations">Departments</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/news-and-communications">News</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/guidance-and-regulation">Guidance and regulation</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/research-and-statistics">Research and statistics</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/policy-papers-and-consultations">Policy papers and consultations</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/transparency-and-freedom-of-information-releases">Transparency</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/how-government-works">How government works</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/get-involved">Get involved</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="govuk-footer__section-break govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta-item govuk-footer__meta-item--grow">
<h2 class="govuk-visually-hidden">Support links</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__inline-list govuk-!-display-none-print">
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help">Help</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/privacy-notice">Privacy</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/cookies">Cookies</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/accessibility-statement">Accessibility statement</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/contact">Contact</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/terms-conditions">Terms and conditions</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" lang="cy" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/cymraeg">Rhestr o Wasanaethau Cymraeg</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/government-digital-service">Government Digital Service</a>
</li>
</ul>
<svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="govuk-footer__licence-logo" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 483.2 195.7" height="17" width="41">
<path
fill="currentColor"
d="M421.5 142.8V.1l-50.7 32.3v161.1h112.4v-50.7zm-122.3-9.6A47.12 47.12 0 0 1 221 97.8c0-26 21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 16.7 0 31.4 8.7 39.7 21.8l42.7-27.2A97.63 97.63 0 0 0 268.1 0c-36.5 0-68.3 20.1-85.1 49.7A98 98 0 0 0 97.8 0C43.9 0 0 43.9 0 97.8s43.9 97.8 97.8 97.8c36.5 0 68.3-20.1 85.1-49.7a97.76 97.76 0 0 0 149.6 25.4l19.4 22.2h3v-87.8h-80l24.3 27.5zM97.8 145c-26 0-47.1-21.1-47.1-47.1s21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 47.2 21 47.2 47S123.8 145 97.8 145"
/>
</svg>
<span
class="govuk-footer__licence-description"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Licence","index_section":"4","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"Open Government Licence v3.0","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
All content is available under the <a class="govuk-footer__link" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/" rel="license">Open Government Licence v3.0</a>, except where otherwise stated
</span>
</div>
<div
class="govuk-footer__meta-item"
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Copyright","index_section":"5","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"© Crown copyright","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
<a class="govuk-footer__link govuk-footer__copyright-logo" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/information-management/re-using-public-sector-information/uk-government-licensing-framework/crown-copyright/">© Crown copyright</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/application-01a60bd9634d5b54b3f79c12cb1b2d95f8b00bbd24b9b2cf897066f58f75f432.js" type="module"></script>
</body></html><%= render "govuk_publishing_components/components/layout_for_public", {
homepage: true,
show_explore_header: true
} %>With global banner (preview)
This allows the HTML for the global banner to be added to the page. This is only the slot for the global banner - the markup for the banner needs to be passed in.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if lt IE 9]><html class="lte-ie8 govuk-template" lang="en"><![endif]-->
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!--><html class="govuk-template" lang="en"><!--<![endif]-->
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>GOV.UK - The best place to find government services and information</title>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-measurer-db6c8505a6690974922b8578eb1f2208d3073807f98d9a048efe9991f8dfc92d.js" async="async"></script>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/rum-loader-a65b10e18ceeba3bd8a2eac507c7f2c513cdc82f35097df903fdea87f1dc2e33.js" async="async" data-lux-reporter-script="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-reporter-48c5bd366fe0d4d9ee3ab6df90274b509ac670dd5a2870e1c181546a94955937.js"></script>
<meta name="govuk:components_gem_version" content="45.6.0" />
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/load-analytics-062b1680ec0f680bff179f2ff83eaf5a4fe54d4e109df8e98eb78eb59a195a34.js" type="module"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/government-frontend/application-c357aabf79c6236777c898194d9ab6cc820429fa50731a1ad9185441b1a72cbb.css" media="all" />
<link rel="icon" sizes="48x48" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-f54816fc15997bd42cd90e4c50b896a1fc098c0c32957d4e5effbfa9f9b35e53.ico">
<link rel="icon" sizes="any" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-50144c9d83e59584c45b249ad9e9abfdd23689876c33f28457df13bbdd9c8688.svg" type="image/svg+xml">
<link rel="mask-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-mask-cdf4265165f8d7f9eec54aa2c1dfbb3d8b6d297c5d7919f0313e0836a5804bb6.svg" color="#0b0c0c">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-180-d2d7399ff2ba05372b6b2018cc67053e458a748cceea1a550d804dbec401e3ed.png">
<meta name="theme-color" content="#0b0c0c" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta property="og:image" content="https://www.gov.uk/assets/government-frontend/govuk-opengraph-image-03837e1cec82f217cf32514635a13c879b8c400ae3b1c207c5744411658c7635.png">
</head>
<body class="gem-c-layout-for-public govuk-template__body global-bar-present">
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.body.className += ' js-enabled' + ('noModule' in HTMLScriptElement.prototype ? ' govuk-frontend-supported' : '');
//]]>
</script>
<div id="global-cookie-message" data-module="cookie-banner" data-nosnippet="" aria-label="Cookies on GOV.UK" class="gem-c-cookie-banner govuk-clearfix govuk-cookie-banner js-banner-wrapper" role="region" hidden="hidden">
<div class="govuk-cookie-banner__message govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<h2 class="govuk-cookie-banner__heading govuk-heading-m">Cookies on GOV.UK</h2>
<div tabindex="-1" class="govuk-cookie-banner__content gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation">
<span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__content"><p class='govuk-body'>We use some essential cookies to make this website work.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We’d like to set additional cookies to understand how you use GOV.UK, remember your settings and improve government services.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We also use cookies set by other sites to help us deliver content from their services.</p></span>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--accepted govuk-body" hidden
data-ga4-cookie-banner
data-module="ga4-link-tracker"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-set-indexes
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"cookie banner","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}"
>You have accepted additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--rejected govuk-body" hidden>You have rejected additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="js-confirmation-buttons govuk-button-group">
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-accept-cookies="true" data-cookie-types="all">Accept additional cookies</button>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-reject-cookies="true">Reject additional cookies</button>
<a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">View cookies</a>
</div>
<div hidden class="js-hide-button govuk-button-group">
<button
class="gem-c-cookie-banner__hide-button govuk-button"
data-hide-cookie-banner="true"
data-module="ga4-event-tracker"
data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"select_content","type":"cookie banner","action":"closed","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}" >
Hide this message
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a class="gem-c-skip-link govuk-skip-link govuk-!-display-none-print" data-module="govuk-skip-link" href="#content">Skip to main content</a>
<header data-module="govuk-header" class="gem-c-layout-header govuk-header gem-c-layout-header--no-bottom-border" role="banner">
<div class="govuk-header__container govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="gem-c-layout-header__logo govuk-grid-column-one-half">
<div class="govuk-header__logo gem-c-header__logo">
<a href="/" class="govuk-header__link govuk-header__link--homepage">
<svg
focusable="false"
role="img"
class="govuk-header__logotype"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
viewBox="0 0 148 30"
height="30"
width="148"
aria-label="GOV.UK"
>
<title>GOV.UK</title>
<path d="M22.6 10.4c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m-5.9 6.7c-.9.4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m10.8-3.7c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s0 2-1 2.4m3.3 4.8c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4M17 4.7l2.3 1.2V2.5l-2.3.7-.2-.2.9-3h-3.4l.9 3-.2.2c-.1.1-2.3-.7-2.3-.7v3.4L15 4.7c.1.1.1.2.2.2l-1.3 4c-.1.2-.1.4-.1.6 0 1.1.8 2 1.9 2.2h.7c1-.2 1.9-1.1 1.9-2.1 0-.2 0-.4-.1-.6l-1.3-4c-.1-.2 0-.2.1-.3m-7.6 5.7c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m-5 3c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s.1 2 1 2.4m-3.2 4.8c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m14.8 11c4.4 0 8.6.3 12.3.8 1.1-4.5 2.4-7 3.7-8.8l-2.5-.9c.2 1.3.3 1.9 0 2.7-.4-.4-.8-1.1-1.1-2.3l-1.2 4c.7-.5 1.3-.8 2-.9-1.1 2.5-2.6 3.1-3.5 3-1.1-.2-1.7-1.2-1.5-2.1.3-1.2 1.5-1.5 2.1-.1 1.1-2.3-.8-3-2-2.3 1.9-1.9 2.1-3.5.6-5.6-2.1 1.6-2.1 3.2-1.2 5.5-1.2-1.4-3.2-.6-2.5 1.6.9-1.4 2.1-.5 1.9.8-.2 1.1-1.7 2.1-3.5 1.9-2.7-.2-2.9-2.1-2.9-3.6.7-.1 1.9.5 2.9 1.9l.4-4.3c-1.1 1.1-2.1 1.4-3.2 1.4.4-1.2 2.1-3 2.1-3h-5.4s1.7 1.9 2.1 3c-1.1 0-2.1-.2-3.2-1.4l.4 4.3c1-1.4 2.2-2 2.9-1.9-.1 1.5-.2 3.4-2.9 3.6-1.9.2-3.4-.8-3.5-1.9-.2-1.3 1-2.2 1.9-.8.7-2.3-1.2-3-2.5-1.6.9-2.2.9-3.9-1.2-5.5-1.5 2-1.3 3.7.6 5.6-1.2-.7-3.1 0-2 2.3.6-1.4 1.8-1.1 2.1.1.2.9-.3 1.9-1.5 2.1-.9.2-2.4-.5-3.5-3 .6 0 1.2.3 2 .9l-1.2-4c-.3 1.1-.7 1.9-1.1 2.3-.3-.8-.2-1.4 0-2.7l-2.9.9C1.3 23 2.6 25.5 3.7 30c3.7-.5 7.9-.8 12.3-.8m28.3-11.6c0 .9.1 1.7.3 2.5.2.8.6 1.5 1 2.2.5.6 1 1.1 1.7 1.5.7.4 1.5.6 2.5.6.9 0 1.7-.1 2.3-.4s1.1-.7 1.5-1.1c.4-.4.6-.9.8-1.5.1-.5.2-1 .2-1.5v-.2h-5.3v-3.2h9.4V28H55v-2.5c-.3.4-.6.8-1 1.1-.4.3-.8.6-1.3.9-.5.2-1 .4-1.6.6s-1.2.2-1.8.2c-1.5 0-2.9-.3-4-.8-1.2-.6-2.2-1.3-3-2.3-.8-1-1.4-2.1-1.8-3.4-.3-1.4-.5-2.8-.5-4.3s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.5-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.6 2.6-.8 4.1-.8 1 0 1.9.1 2.8.3.9.2 1.7.6 2.4 1s1.4.9 1.9 1.5c.6.6 1 1.3 1.4 2l-3.7 2.1c-.2-.4-.5-.9-.8-1.2-.3-.4-.6-.7-1-1-.4-.3-.8-.5-1.3-.7-.5-.2-1.1-.2-1.7-.2-1 0-1.8.2-2.5.6-.7.4-1.3.9-1.7 1.5-.5.6-.8 1.4-1 2.2-.3.8-.4 1.9-.4 2.7zM71.5 6.8c1.5 0 2.9.3 4.2.8 1.2.6 2.3 1.3 3.1 2.3.9 1 1.5 2.1 2 3.4s.7 2.7.7 4.2-.2 2.9-.7 4.2c-.4 1.3-1.1 2.4-2 3.4-.9 1-1.9 1.7-3.1 2.3-1.2.6-2.6.8-4.2.8s-2.9-.3-4.2-.8c-1.2-.6-2.3-1.3-3.1-2.3-.9-1-1.5-2.1-2-3.4-.4-1.3-.7-2.7-.7-4.2s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.4-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.5 2.6-.8 4.2-.8zm0 17.6c.9 0 1.7-.2 2.4-.5s1.3-.8 1.7-1.4c.5-.6.8-1.3 1.1-2.2.2-.8.4-1.7.4-2.7v-.1c0-1-.1-1.9-.4-2.7-.2-.8-.6-1.6-1.1-2.2-.5-.6-1.1-1.1-1.7-1.4-.7-.3-1.5-.5-2.4-.5s-1.7.2-2.4.5-1.3.8-1.7 1.4c-.5.6-.8 1.3-1.1 2.2-.2.8-.4 1.7-.4 2.7v.1c0 1 .1 1.9.4 2.7.2.8.6 1.6 1.1 2.2.5.6 1.1 1.1 1.7 1.4.6.3 1.4.5 2.4.5zM88.9 28 83 7h4.7l4 15.7h.1l4-15.7h4.7l-5.9 21h-5.7zm28.8-3.6c.6 0 1.2-.1 1.7-.3.5-.2 1-.4 1.4-.8.4-.4.7-.8.9-1.4.2-.6.3-1.2.3-2v-13h4.1v13.6c0 1.2-.2 2.2-.6 3.1s-1 1.7-1.8 2.4c-.7.7-1.6 1.2-2.7 1.5-1 .4-2.2.5-3.4.5-1.2 0-2.4-.2-3.4-.5-1-.4-1.9-.9-2.7-1.5-.8-.7-1.3-1.5-1.8-2.4-.4-.9-.6-2-.6-3.1V6.9h4.2v13c0 .8.1 1.4.3 2 .2.6.5 1 .9 1.4.4.4.8.6 1.4.8.6.2 1.1.3 1.8.3zm13-17.4h4.2v9.1l7.4-9.1h5.2l-7.2 8.4L148 28h-4.9l-5.5-9.4-2.7 3V28h-4.2V7zm-27.6 16.1c-1.5 0-2.7 1.2-2.7 2.7s1.2 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7-1.2 2.7-2.7-1.2-2.7-2.7-2.7z"></path>
</svg>
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-half gem-c-layout-header__search govuk-!-display-none-print">
<button
class="search-toggle govuk-js-header-toggle"
data-search-toggle-for="search"
data-button-name="search"
data-show-text="Show search"
data-hide-text="Hide search"
aria-controls="search-3a69b312"
>
Show search
</button>
<form
action="/search"
class="gem-c-layout-header__search-form govuk-clearfix govuk-!-display-none-print"
id="search-3a69b312"
method="get"
role="search"
>
<div class="gem-c-search govuk-!-display-none-print govuk-!-margin-bottom-0 gem-c-search--no-border gem-c-search--on-white" data-module="gem-toggle-input-class-on-focus">
<label for="site-search-text" class="gem-c-search__label">Search on GOV.UK</label>
<div class="gem-c-search__item-wrapper">
<div class="js-search-input-wrapper">
<input enterkeyhint="search" class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__input js-class-toggle" id="site-search-text" name="q" title="Search" type="search" value="" autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__submit-wrapper">
<button class="gem-c-search__submit" type="submit" enterkeyhint="search">
Search GOV.UK
<svg
class="gem-c-search__icon"
width="27"
height="27"
viewBox="0 0 27 27"
fill="none"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
aria-hidden="true"
focusable="false"
>
<circle
cx="12.0161"
cy="11.0161"
r="8.51613"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
<line
x1="17.8668"
y1="17.3587"
x2="26.4475"
y2="25.9393"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
</svg>
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<div class="">
<div class="gem-c-layout-for-public__blue-bar govuk-width-container"></div>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-layout-for-public__global-banner-wrapper">
<div class="govuk-!-padding-top-5 govuk-!-padding-bottom-3">This is the global bar slot</div>
</div>
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div data-module="feedback ga4-event-tracker" class="gem-c-feedback govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt gem-c-feedback__js-show js-prompt" tabindex="-1">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-content">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question-answer">
<h2 class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question">Is this page useful?</h2>
<ul class="gem-c-feedback__option-list">
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item govuk-visually-hidden" hidden>
<a class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-link" role="button" hidden="hidden" aria-hidden="true" href="/contact/govuk">
Maybe
</a> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-page-is-useful" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Yes","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Yes <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is useful</span>
</button> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-page-is-not-useful" aria-controls="page-is-not-useful" aria-expanded="false" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"No","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
No <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is not useful</span>
</button> </li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-success js-prompt-success" role="alert" hidden>
Thank you for your feedback
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions--something-is-wrong js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-something-is-wrong" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="something-is-wrong" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Report a problem with this page","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Report a problem with this page
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
<form action="https://www.gov.uk/contact/govuk/problem_reports"
id="something-is-wrong"
class="gem-c-feedback__form js-feedback-form"
method="post"
hidden>
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary gem-c-feedback__js-show js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<input type="hidden" name="url" value="https://govuk-government-frontend.herokuapp.com/component-guide/layout_for_public">
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="feedback_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">Don’t include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details.</p>
<div class="govuk-visually-hidden" aria-hidden="true">
<label for="giraffe">This field is for robots only. Please leave blank</label>
<input id="giraffe" name="giraffe" type="text" pattern=".{0}" tabindex="-1" autocomplete="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-8a5ddcb0" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What were you doing?</label>
<textarea name="what_doing" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-8a5ddcb0" rows="3" spellcheck="true" aria-describedby="feedback_explanation">
</textarea>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-7a0124cf" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What went wrong?</label>
<textarea name="what_wrong" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-7a0124cf" rows="3" spellcheck="true">
</textarea>
</div>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Send","section":"Help us improve GOV.UK","tool_name":"Help us improve GOV.UK"}">Send</button>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary gem-c-feedback__close gem-c-feedback__js-show js-close-form"
aria-controls="something-is-wrong"
aria-expanded="true">
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () {
var input = document.querySelector("#giraffe"),
form = document.querySelector("#something-is-wrong")
form.addEventListener("submit", spamCapture);
function spamCapture(e) {
if (input.value.length !== 0) return;
e.preventDefault();
}
});
//]]>
</script>
<div id="page-is-not-useful" class="gem-c-feedback__form gem-c-feedback__form--email gem-c-feedback__js-show js-feedback-form">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds" id="survey-wrapper">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="survey_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">
To help us improve GOV.UK, we’d like to know more about your visit today.
<a href="https://www.smartsurvey.co.uk/s/gov-uk-banner/?c=no-js" class="govuk-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer external">Please fill in this survey (opens in a new tab)</a>.
</p>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary js-close-form"
aria-controls="page-is-not-useful"
aria-expanded="true"
hidden>
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<footer data-module="ga4-link-tracker" class="gem-c-layout-footer govuk-footer gem-c-layout-footer--border" role="contentinfo">
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-footer__navigation">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Services and information</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-2">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/benefits">Benefits</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/births-deaths-marriages">Births, death, marriages and care</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/business">Business and self-employed</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/childcare-parenting">Childcare and parenting</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/citizenship">Citizenship and living in the UK</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/justice">Crime, justice and the law</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/disabilities">Disabled people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/driving">Driving and transport</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"9","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/education">Education and learning</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"10","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/employing-people">Employing people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"11","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/environment-countryside">Environment and countryside</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"12","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/housing-local-services">Housing and local services</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"13","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/tax">Money and tax</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"14","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/abroad">Passports, travel and living abroad</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"15","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/visas-immigration">Visas and immigration</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"16","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/working">Working, jobs and pensions</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-third govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Government activity</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-1">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations">Departments</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/news-and-communications">News</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/guidance-and-regulation">Guidance and regulation</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/research-and-statistics">Research and statistics</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/policy-papers-and-consultations">Policy papers and consultations</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/transparency-and-freedom-of-information-releases">Transparency</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/how-government-works">How government works</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/get-involved">Get involved</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="govuk-footer__section-break govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta-item govuk-footer__meta-item--grow">
<h2 class="govuk-visually-hidden">Support links</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__inline-list govuk-!-display-none-print">
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help">Help</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/privacy-notice">Privacy</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/cookies">Cookies</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/accessibility-statement">Accessibility statement</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/contact">Contact</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/terms-conditions">Terms and conditions</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" lang="cy" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/cymraeg">Rhestr o Wasanaethau Cymraeg</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/government-digital-service">Government Digital Service</a>
</li>
</ul>
<svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="govuk-footer__licence-logo" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 483.2 195.7" height="17" width="41">
<path
fill="currentColor"
d="M421.5 142.8V.1l-50.7 32.3v161.1h112.4v-50.7zm-122.3-9.6A47.12 47.12 0 0 1 221 97.8c0-26 21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 16.7 0 31.4 8.7 39.7 21.8l42.7-27.2A97.63 97.63 0 0 0 268.1 0c-36.5 0-68.3 20.1-85.1 49.7A98 98 0 0 0 97.8 0C43.9 0 0 43.9 0 97.8s43.9 97.8 97.8 97.8c36.5 0 68.3-20.1 85.1-49.7a97.76 97.76 0 0 0 149.6 25.4l19.4 22.2h3v-87.8h-80l24.3 27.5zM97.8 145c-26 0-47.1-21.1-47.1-47.1s21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 47.2 21 47.2 47S123.8 145 97.8 145"
/>
</svg>
<span
class="govuk-footer__licence-description"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Licence","index_section":"4","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"Open Government Licence v3.0","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
All content is available under the <a class="govuk-footer__link" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/" rel="license">Open Government Licence v3.0</a>, except where otherwise stated
</span>
</div>
<div
class="govuk-footer__meta-item"
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Copyright","index_section":"5","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"© Crown copyright","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
<a class="govuk-footer__link govuk-footer__copyright-logo" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/information-management/re-using-public-sector-information/uk-government-licensing-framework/crown-copyright/">© Crown copyright</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/application-01a60bd9634d5b54b3f79c12cb1b2d95f8b00bbd24b9b2cf897066f58f75f432.js" type="module"></script>
</body></html><%= render "govuk_publishing_components/components/layout_for_public", {
global_bar: sanitize("<div class=\"govuk-!-padding-top-5 govuk-!-padding-bottom-3\">This is the global bar slot</div>")
} %>With emergency banner (preview)
This allows the HTML for the emergency banner to be added to the page in the correct place. This is only the slot for the emergency banner - the markup for the banner needs to be passed in.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if lt IE 9]><html class="lte-ie8 govuk-template" lang="en"><![endif]-->
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!--><html class="govuk-template" lang="en"><!--<![endif]-->
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>GOV.UK - The best place to find government services and information</title>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-measurer-db6c8505a6690974922b8578eb1f2208d3073807f98d9a048efe9991f8dfc92d.js" async="async"></script>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/rum-loader-a65b10e18ceeba3bd8a2eac507c7f2c513cdc82f35097df903fdea87f1dc2e33.js" async="async" data-lux-reporter-script="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-reporter-48c5bd366fe0d4d9ee3ab6df90274b509ac670dd5a2870e1c181546a94955937.js"></script>
<meta name="govuk:components_gem_version" content="45.6.0" />
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/load-analytics-062b1680ec0f680bff179f2ff83eaf5a4fe54d4e109df8e98eb78eb59a195a34.js" type="module"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/government-frontend/application-c357aabf79c6236777c898194d9ab6cc820429fa50731a1ad9185441b1a72cbb.css" media="all" />
<link rel="icon" sizes="48x48" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-f54816fc15997bd42cd90e4c50b896a1fc098c0c32957d4e5effbfa9f9b35e53.ico">
<link rel="icon" sizes="any" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-50144c9d83e59584c45b249ad9e9abfdd23689876c33f28457df13bbdd9c8688.svg" type="image/svg+xml">
<link rel="mask-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-mask-cdf4265165f8d7f9eec54aa2c1dfbb3d8b6d297c5d7919f0313e0836a5804bb6.svg" color="#0b0c0c">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-180-d2d7399ff2ba05372b6b2018cc67053e458a748cceea1a550d804dbec401e3ed.png">
<meta name="theme-color" content="#0b0c0c" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta property="og:image" content="https://www.gov.uk/assets/government-frontend/govuk-opengraph-image-03837e1cec82f217cf32514635a13c879b8c400ae3b1c207c5744411658c7635.png">
</head>
<body class="gem-c-layout-for-public govuk-template__body">
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.body.className += ' js-enabled' + ('noModule' in HTMLScriptElement.prototype ? ' govuk-frontend-supported' : '');
//]]>
</script>
<div id="global-cookie-message" data-module="cookie-banner" data-nosnippet="" aria-label="Cookies on GOV.UK" class="gem-c-cookie-banner govuk-clearfix govuk-cookie-banner js-banner-wrapper" role="region" hidden="hidden">
<div class="govuk-cookie-banner__message govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<h2 class="govuk-cookie-banner__heading govuk-heading-m">Cookies on GOV.UK</h2>
<div tabindex="-1" class="govuk-cookie-banner__content gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation">
<span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__content"><p class='govuk-body'>We use some essential cookies to make this website work.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We’d like to set additional cookies to understand how you use GOV.UK, remember your settings and improve government services.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We also use cookies set by other sites to help us deliver content from their services.</p></span>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--accepted govuk-body" hidden
data-ga4-cookie-banner
data-module="ga4-link-tracker"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-set-indexes
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"cookie banner","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}"
>You have accepted additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--rejected govuk-body" hidden>You have rejected additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="js-confirmation-buttons govuk-button-group">
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-accept-cookies="true" data-cookie-types="all">Accept additional cookies</button>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-reject-cookies="true">Reject additional cookies</button>
<a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">View cookies</a>
</div>
<div hidden class="js-hide-button govuk-button-group">
<button
class="gem-c-cookie-banner__hide-button govuk-button"
data-hide-cookie-banner="true"
data-module="ga4-event-tracker"
data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"select_content","type":"cookie banner","action":"closed","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}" >
Hide this message
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a class="gem-c-skip-link govuk-skip-link govuk-!-display-none-print" data-module="govuk-skip-link" href="#content">Skip to main content</a>
<header data-module="govuk-header" class="gem-c-layout-header govuk-header gem-c-layout-header--no-bottom-border" role="banner">
<div class="govuk-header__container govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="gem-c-layout-header__logo govuk-grid-column-one-half">
<div class="govuk-header__logo gem-c-header__logo">
<a href="/" class="govuk-header__link govuk-header__link--homepage">
<svg
focusable="false"
role="img"
class="govuk-header__logotype"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
viewBox="0 0 148 30"
height="30"
width="148"
aria-label="GOV.UK"
>
<title>GOV.UK</title>
<path d="M22.6 10.4c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m-5.9 6.7c-.9.4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m10.8-3.7c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s0 2-1 2.4m3.3 4.8c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4M17 4.7l2.3 1.2V2.5l-2.3.7-.2-.2.9-3h-3.4l.9 3-.2.2c-.1.1-2.3-.7-2.3-.7v3.4L15 4.7c.1.1.1.2.2.2l-1.3 4c-.1.2-.1.4-.1.6 0 1.1.8 2 1.9 2.2h.7c1-.2 1.9-1.1 1.9-2.1 0-.2 0-.4-.1-.6l-1.3-4c-.1-.2 0-.2.1-.3m-7.6 5.7c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m-5 3c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s.1 2 1 2.4m-3.2 4.8c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m14.8 11c4.4 0 8.6.3 12.3.8 1.1-4.5 2.4-7 3.7-8.8l-2.5-.9c.2 1.3.3 1.9 0 2.7-.4-.4-.8-1.1-1.1-2.3l-1.2 4c.7-.5 1.3-.8 2-.9-1.1 2.5-2.6 3.1-3.5 3-1.1-.2-1.7-1.2-1.5-2.1.3-1.2 1.5-1.5 2.1-.1 1.1-2.3-.8-3-2-2.3 1.9-1.9 2.1-3.5.6-5.6-2.1 1.6-2.1 3.2-1.2 5.5-1.2-1.4-3.2-.6-2.5 1.6.9-1.4 2.1-.5 1.9.8-.2 1.1-1.7 2.1-3.5 1.9-2.7-.2-2.9-2.1-2.9-3.6.7-.1 1.9.5 2.9 1.9l.4-4.3c-1.1 1.1-2.1 1.4-3.2 1.4.4-1.2 2.1-3 2.1-3h-5.4s1.7 1.9 2.1 3c-1.1 0-2.1-.2-3.2-1.4l.4 4.3c1-1.4 2.2-2 2.9-1.9-.1 1.5-.2 3.4-2.9 3.6-1.9.2-3.4-.8-3.5-1.9-.2-1.3 1-2.2 1.9-.8.7-2.3-1.2-3-2.5-1.6.9-2.2.9-3.9-1.2-5.5-1.5 2-1.3 3.7.6 5.6-1.2-.7-3.1 0-2 2.3.6-1.4 1.8-1.1 2.1.1.2.9-.3 1.9-1.5 2.1-.9.2-2.4-.5-3.5-3 .6 0 1.2.3 2 .9l-1.2-4c-.3 1.1-.7 1.9-1.1 2.3-.3-.8-.2-1.4 0-2.7l-2.9.9C1.3 23 2.6 25.5 3.7 30c3.7-.5 7.9-.8 12.3-.8m28.3-11.6c0 .9.1 1.7.3 2.5.2.8.6 1.5 1 2.2.5.6 1 1.1 1.7 1.5.7.4 1.5.6 2.5.6.9 0 1.7-.1 2.3-.4s1.1-.7 1.5-1.1c.4-.4.6-.9.8-1.5.1-.5.2-1 .2-1.5v-.2h-5.3v-3.2h9.4V28H55v-2.5c-.3.4-.6.8-1 1.1-.4.3-.8.6-1.3.9-.5.2-1 .4-1.6.6s-1.2.2-1.8.2c-1.5 0-2.9-.3-4-.8-1.2-.6-2.2-1.3-3-2.3-.8-1-1.4-2.1-1.8-3.4-.3-1.4-.5-2.8-.5-4.3s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.5-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.6 2.6-.8 4.1-.8 1 0 1.9.1 2.8.3.9.2 1.7.6 2.4 1s1.4.9 1.9 1.5c.6.6 1 1.3 1.4 2l-3.7 2.1c-.2-.4-.5-.9-.8-1.2-.3-.4-.6-.7-1-1-.4-.3-.8-.5-1.3-.7-.5-.2-1.1-.2-1.7-.2-1 0-1.8.2-2.5.6-.7.4-1.3.9-1.7 1.5-.5.6-.8 1.4-1 2.2-.3.8-.4 1.9-.4 2.7zM71.5 6.8c1.5 0 2.9.3 4.2.8 1.2.6 2.3 1.3 3.1 2.3.9 1 1.5 2.1 2 3.4s.7 2.7.7 4.2-.2 2.9-.7 4.2c-.4 1.3-1.1 2.4-2 3.4-.9 1-1.9 1.7-3.1 2.3-1.2.6-2.6.8-4.2.8s-2.9-.3-4.2-.8c-1.2-.6-2.3-1.3-3.1-2.3-.9-1-1.5-2.1-2-3.4-.4-1.3-.7-2.7-.7-4.2s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.4-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.5 2.6-.8 4.2-.8zm0 17.6c.9 0 1.7-.2 2.4-.5s1.3-.8 1.7-1.4c.5-.6.8-1.3 1.1-2.2.2-.8.4-1.7.4-2.7v-.1c0-1-.1-1.9-.4-2.7-.2-.8-.6-1.6-1.1-2.2-.5-.6-1.1-1.1-1.7-1.4-.7-.3-1.5-.5-2.4-.5s-1.7.2-2.4.5-1.3.8-1.7 1.4c-.5.6-.8 1.3-1.1 2.2-.2.8-.4 1.7-.4 2.7v.1c0 1 .1 1.9.4 2.7.2.8.6 1.6 1.1 2.2.5.6 1.1 1.1 1.7 1.4.6.3 1.4.5 2.4.5zM88.9 28 83 7h4.7l4 15.7h.1l4-15.7h4.7l-5.9 21h-5.7zm28.8-3.6c.6 0 1.2-.1 1.7-.3.5-.2 1-.4 1.4-.8.4-.4.7-.8.9-1.4.2-.6.3-1.2.3-2v-13h4.1v13.6c0 1.2-.2 2.2-.6 3.1s-1 1.7-1.8 2.4c-.7.7-1.6 1.2-2.7 1.5-1 .4-2.2.5-3.4.5-1.2 0-2.4-.2-3.4-.5-1-.4-1.9-.9-2.7-1.5-.8-.7-1.3-1.5-1.8-2.4-.4-.9-.6-2-.6-3.1V6.9h4.2v13c0 .8.1 1.4.3 2 .2.6.5 1 .9 1.4.4.4.8.6 1.4.8.6.2 1.1.3 1.8.3zm13-17.4h4.2v9.1l7.4-9.1h5.2l-7.2 8.4L148 28h-4.9l-5.5-9.4-2.7 3V28h-4.2V7zm-27.6 16.1c-1.5 0-2.7 1.2-2.7 2.7s1.2 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7-1.2 2.7-2.7-1.2-2.7-2.7-2.7z"></path>
</svg>
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-half gem-c-layout-header__search govuk-!-display-none-print">
<button
class="search-toggle govuk-js-header-toggle"
data-search-toggle-for="search"
data-button-name="search"
data-show-text="Show search"
data-hide-text="Hide search"
aria-controls="search-6f8a0c19"
>
Show search
</button>
<form
action="/search"
class="gem-c-layout-header__search-form govuk-clearfix govuk-!-display-none-print"
id="search-6f8a0c19"
method="get"
role="search"
>
<div class="gem-c-search govuk-!-display-none-print govuk-!-margin-bottom-0 gem-c-search--no-border gem-c-search--on-white" data-module="gem-toggle-input-class-on-focus">
<label for="site-search-text" class="gem-c-search__label">Search on GOV.UK</label>
<div class="gem-c-search__item-wrapper">
<div class="js-search-input-wrapper">
<input enterkeyhint="search" class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__input js-class-toggle" id="site-search-text" name="q" title="Search" type="search" value="" autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__submit-wrapper">
<button class="gem-c-search__submit" type="submit" enterkeyhint="search">
Search GOV.UK
<svg
class="gem-c-search__icon"
width="27"
height="27"
viewBox="0 0 27 27"
fill="none"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
aria-hidden="true"
focusable="false"
>
<circle
cx="12.0161"
cy="11.0161"
r="8.51613"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
<line
x1="17.8668"
y1="17.3587"
x2="26.4475"
y2="25.9393"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
</svg>
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<div class="govuk-!-padding-top-3 govuk-!-padding-bottom-3">This is the emergency banner slot</div>
<div class="">
<div class="gem-c-layout-for-public__blue-bar govuk-width-container"></div>
</div>
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div data-module="feedback ga4-event-tracker" class="gem-c-feedback govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt gem-c-feedback__js-show js-prompt" tabindex="-1">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-content">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question-answer">
<h2 class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question">Is this page useful?</h2>
<ul class="gem-c-feedback__option-list">
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item govuk-visually-hidden" hidden>
<a class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-link" role="button" hidden="hidden" aria-hidden="true" href="/contact/govuk">
Maybe
</a> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-page-is-useful" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Yes","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Yes <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is useful</span>
</button> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-page-is-not-useful" aria-controls="page-is-not-useful" aria-expanded="false" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"No","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
No <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is not useful</span>
</button> </li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-success js-prompt-success" role="alert" hidden>
Thank you for your feedback
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions--something-is-wrong js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-something-is-wrong" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="something-is-wrong" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Report a problem with this page","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Report a problem with this page
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
<form action="https://www.gov.uk/contact/govuk/problem_reports"
id="something-is-wrong"
class="gem-c-feedback__form js-feedback-form"
method="post"
hidden>
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary gem-c-feedback__js-show js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<input type="hidden" name="url" value="https://govuk-government-frontend.herokuapp.com/component-guide/layout_for_public">
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="feedback_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">Don’t include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details.</p>
<div class="govuk-visually-hidden" aria-hidden="true">
<label for="giraffe">This field is for robots only. Please leave blank</label>
<input id="giraffe" name="giraffe" type="text" pattern=".{0}" tabindex="-1" autocomplete="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-799ff376" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What were you doing?</label>
<textarea name="what_doing" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-799ff376" rows="3" spellcheck="true" aria-describedby="feedback_explanation">
</textarea>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-454caf4e" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What went wrong?</label>
<textarea name="what_wrong" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-454caf4e" rows="3" spellcheck="true">
</textarea>
</div>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Send","section":"Help us improve GOV.UK","tool_name":"Help us improve GOV.UK"}">Send</button>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary gem-c-feedback__close gem-c-feedback__js-show js-close-form"
aria-controls="something-is-wrong"
aria-expanded="true">
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () {
var input = document.querySelector("#giraffe"),
form = document.querySelector("#something-is-wrong")
form.addEventListener("submit", spamCapture);
function spamCapture(e) {
if (input.value.length !== 0) return;
e.preventDefault();
}
});
//]]>
</script>
<div id="page-is-not-useful" class="gem-c-feedback__form gem-c-feedback__form--email gem-c-feedback__js-show js-feedback-form">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds" id="survey-wrapper">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="survey_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">
To help us improve GOV.UK, we’d like to know more about your visit today.
<a href="https://www.smartsurvey.co.uk/s/gov-uk-banner/?c=no-js" class="govuk-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer external">Please fill in this survey (opens in a new tab)</a>.
</p>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary js-close-form"
aria-controls="page-is-not-useful"
aria-expanded="true"
hidden>
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<footer data-module="ga4-link-tracker" class="gem-c-layout-footer govuk-footer gem-c-layout-footer--border" role="contentinfo">
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-footer__navigation">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Services and information</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-2">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/benefits">Benefits</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/births-deaths-marriages">Births, death, marriages and care</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/business">Business and self-employed</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/childcare-parenting">Childcare and parenting</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/citizenship">Citizenship and living in the UK</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/justice">Crime, justice and the law</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/disabilities">Disabled people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/driving">Driving and transport</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"9","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/education">Education and learning</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"10","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/employing-people">Employing people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"11","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/environment-countryside">Environment and countryside</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"12","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/housing-local-services">Housing and local services</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"13","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/tax">Money and tax</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"14","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/abroad">Passports, travel and living abroad</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"15","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/visas-immigration">Visas and immigration</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"16","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/working">Working, jobs and pensions</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-third govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Government activity</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-1">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations">Departments</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/news-and-communications">News</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/guidance-and-regulation">Guidance and regulation</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/research-and-statistics">Research and statistics</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/policy-papers-and-consultations">Policy papers and consultations</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/transparency-and-freedom-of-information-releases">Transparency</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/how-government-works">How government works</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/get-involved">Get involved</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="govuk-footer__section-break govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta-item govuk-footer__meta-item--grow">
<h2 class="govuk-visually-hidden">Support links</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__inline-list govuk-!-display-none-print">
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help">Help</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/privacy-notice">Privacy</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/cookies">Cookies</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/accessibility-statement">Accessibility statement</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/contact">Contact</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/terms-conditions">Terms and conditions</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" lang="cy" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/cymraeg">Rhestr o Wasanaethau Cymraeg</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/government-digital-service">Government Digital Service</a>
</li>
</ul>
<svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="govuk-footer__licence-logo" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 483.2 195.7" height="17" width="41">
<path
fill="currentColor"
d="M421.5 142.8V.1l-50.7 32.3v161.1h112.4v-50.7zm-122.3-9.6A47.12 47.12 0 0 1 221 97.8c0-26 21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 16.7 0 31.4 8.7 39.7 21.8l42.7-27.2A97.63 97.63 0 0 0 268.1 0c-36.5 0-68.3 20.1-85.1 49.7A98 98 0 0 0 97.8 0C43.9 0 0 43.9 0 97.8s43.9 97.8 97.8 97.8c36.5 0 68.3-20.1 85.1-49.7a97.76 97.76 0 0 0 149.6 25.4l19.4 22.2h3v-87.8h-80l24.3 27.5zM97.8 145c-26 0-47.1-21.1-47.1-47.1s21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 47.2 21 47.2 47S123.8 145 97.8 145"
/>
</svg>
<span
class="govuk-footer__licence-description"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Licence","index_section":"4","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"Open Government Licence v3.0","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
All content is available under the <a class="govuk-footer__link" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/" rel="license">Open Government Licence v3.0</a>, except where otherwise stated
</span>
</div>
<div
class="govuk-footer__meta-item"
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Copyright","index_section":"5","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"© Crown copyright","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
<a class="govuk-footer__link govuk-footer__copyright-logo" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/information-management/re-using-public-sector-information/uk-government-licensing-framework/crown-copyright/">© Crown copyright</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/application-01a60bd9634d5b54b3f79c12cb1b2d95f8b00bbd24b9b2cf897066f58f75f432.js" type="module"></script>
</body></html><%= render "govuk_publishing_components/components/layout_for_public", {
emergency_banner: sanitize("<div class=\"govuk-!-padding-top-3 govuk-!-padding-bottom-3\">This is the emergency banner slot</div>")
} %>With global and emergency banner (preview)
Both global banner and emergency banner should be usable together.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if lt IE 9]><html class="lte-ie8 govuk-template" lang="en"><![endif]-->
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!--><html class="govuk-template" lang="en"><!--<![endif]-->
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>GOV.UK - The best place to find government services and information</title>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-measurer-db6c8505a6690974922b8578eb1f2208d3073807f98d9a048efe9991f8dfc92d.js" async="async"></script>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/rum-loader-a65b10e18ceeba3bd8a2eac507c7f2c513cdc82f35097df903fdea87f1dc2e33.js" async="async" data-lux-reporter-script="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-reporter-48c5bd366fe0d4d9ee3ab6df90274b509ac670dd5a2870e1c181546a94955937.js"></script>
<meta name="govuk:components_gem_version" content="45.6.0" />
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/load-analytics-062b1680ec0f680bff179f2ff83eaf5a4fe54d4e109df8e98eb78eb59a195a34.js" type="module"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/government-frontend/application-c357aabf79c6236777c898194d9ab6cc820429fa50731a1ad9185441b1a72cbb.css" media="all" />
<link rel="icon" sizes="48x48" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-f54816fc15997bd42cd90e4c50b896a1fc098c0c32957d4e5effbfa9f9b35e53.ico">
<link rel="icon" sizes="any" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-50144c9d83e59584c45b249ad9e9abfdd23689876c33f28457df13bbdd9c8688.svg" type="image/svg+xml">
<link rel="mask-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-mask-cdf4265165f8d7f9eec54aa2c1dfbb3d8b6d297c5d7919f0313e0836a5804bb6.svg" color="#0b0c0c">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-180-d2d7399ff2ba05372b6b2018cc67053e458a748cceea1a550d804dbec401e3ed.png">
<meta name="theme-color" content="#0b0c0c" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta property="og:image" content="https://www.gov.uk/assets/government-frontend/govuk-opengraph-image-03837e1cec82f217cf32514635a13c879b8c400ae3b1c207c5744411658c7635.png">
</head>
<body class="gem-c-layout-for-public govuk-template__body global-bar-present">
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.body.className += ' js-enabled' + ('noModule' in HTMLScriptElement.prototype ? ' govuk-frontend-supported' : '');
//]]>
</script>
<div id="global-cookie-message" data-module="cookie-banner" data-nosnippet="" aria-label="Cookies on GOV.UK" class="gem-c-cookie-banner govuk-clearfix govuk-cookie-banner js-banner-wrapper" role="region" hidden="hidden">
<div class="govuk-cookie-banner__message govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<h2 class="govuk-cookie-banner__heading govuk-heading-m">Cookies on GOV.UK</h2>
<div tabindex="-1" class="govuk-cookie-banner__content gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation">
<span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__content"><p class='govuk-body'>We use some essential cookies to make this website work.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We’d like to set additional cookies to understand how you use GOV.UK, remember your settings and improve government services.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We also use cookies set by other sites to help us deliver content from their services.</p></span>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--accepted govuk-body" hidden
data-ga4-cookie-banner
data-module="ga4-link-tracker"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-set-indexes
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"cookie banner","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}"
>You have accepted additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--rejected govuk-body" hidden>You have rejected additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="js-confirmation-buttons govuk-button-group">
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-accept-cookies="true" data-cookie-types="all">Accept additional cookies</button>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-reject-cookies="true">Reject additional cookies</button>
<a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">View cookies</a>
</div>
<div hidden class="js-hide-button govuk-button-group">
<button
class="gem-c-cookie-banner__hide-button govuk-button"
data-hide-cookie-banner="true"
data-module="ga4-event-tracker"
data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"select_content","type":"cookie banner","action":"closed","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}" >
Hide this message
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a class="gem-c-skip-link govuk-skip-link govuk-!-display-none-print" data-module="govuk-skip-link" href="#content">Skip to main content</a>
<header data-module="govuk-header" class="gem-c-layout-header govuk-header gem-c-layout-header--no-bottom-border" role="banner">
<div class="govuk-header__container govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="gem-c-layout-header__logo govuk-grid-column-one-half">
<div class="govuk-header__logo gem-c-header__logo">
<a href="/" class="govuk-header__link govuk-header__link--homepage">
<svg
focusable="false"
role="img"
class="govuk-header__logotype"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
viewBox="0 0 148 30"
height="30"
width="148"
aria-label="GOV.UK"
>
<title>GOV.UK</title>
<path d="M22.6 10.4c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m-5.9 6.7c-.9.4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m10.8-3.7c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s0 2-1 2.4m3.3 4.8c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4M17 4.7l2.3 1.2V2.5l-2.3.7-.2-.2.9-3h-3.4l.9 3-.2.2c-.1.1-2.3-.7-2.3-.7v3.4L15 4.7c.1.1.1.2.2.2l-1.3 4c-.1.2-.1.4-.1.6 0 1.1.8 2 1.9 2.2h.7c1-.2 1.9-1.1 1.9-2.1 0-.2 0-.4-.1-.6l-1.3-4c-.1-.2 0-.2.1-.3m-7.6 5.7c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m-5 3c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s.1 2 1 2.4m-3.2 4.8c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m14.8 11c4.4 0 8.6.3 12.3.8 1.1-4.5 2.4-7 3.7-8.8l-2.5-.9c.2 1.3.3 1.9 0 2.7-.4-.4-.8-1.1-1.1-2.3l-1.2 4c.7-.5 1.3-.8 2-.9-1.1 2.5-2.6 3.1-3.5 3-1.1-.2-1.7-1.2-1.5-2.1.3-1.2 1.5-1.5 2.1-.1 1.1-2.3-.8-3-2-2.3 1.9-1.9 2.1-3.5.6-5.6-2.1 1.6-2.1 3.2-1.2 5.5-1.2-1.4-3.2-.6-2.5 1.6.9-1.4 2.1-.5 1.9.8-.2 1.1-1.7 2.1-3.5 1.9-2.7-.2-2.9-2.1-2.9-3.6.7-.1 1.9.5 2.9 1.9l.4-4.3c-1.1 1.1-2.1 1.4-3.2 1.4.4-1.2 2.1-3 2.1-3h-5.4s1.7 1.9 2.1 3c-1.1 0-2.1-.2-3.2-1.4l.4 4.3c1-1.4 2.2-2 2.9-1.9-.1 1.5-.2 3.4-2.9 3.6-1.9.2-3.4-.8-3.5-1.9-.2-1.3 1-2.2 1.9-.8.7-2.3-1.2-3-2.5-1.6.9-2.2.9-3.9-1.2-5.5-1.5 2-1.3 3.7.6 5.6-1.2-.7-3.1 0-2 2.3.6-1.4 1.8-1.1 2.1.1.2.9-.3 1.9-1.5 2.1-.9.2-2.4-.5-3.5-3 .6 0 1.2.3 2 .9l-1.2-4c-.3 1.1-.7 1.9-1.1 2.3-.3-.8-.2-1.4 0-2.7l-2.9.9C1.3 23 2.6 25.5 3.7 30c3.7-.5 7.9-.8 12.3-.8m28.3-11.6c0 .9.1 1.7.3 2.5.2.8.6 1.5 1 2.2.5.6 1 1.1 1.7 1.5.7.4 1.5.6 2.5.6.9 0 1.7-.1 2.3-.4s1.1-.7 1.5-1.1c.4-.4.6-.9.8-1.5.1-.5.2-1 .2-1.5v-.2h-5.3v-3.2h9.4V28H55v-2.5c-.3.4-.6.8-1 1.1-.4.3-.8.6-1.3.9-.5.2-1 .4-1.6.6s-1.2.2-1.8.2c-1.5 0-2.9-.3-4-.8-1.2-.6-2.2-1.3-3-2.3-.8-1-1.4-2.1-1.8-3.4-.3-1.4-.5-2.8-.5-4.3s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.5-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.6 2.6-.8 4.1-.8 1 0 1.9.1 2.8.3.9.2 1.7.6 2.4 1s1.4.9 1.9 1.5c.6.6 1 1.3 1.4 2l-3.7 2.1c-.2-.4-.5-.9-.8-1.2-.3-.4-.6-.7-1-1-.4-.3-.8-.5-1.3-.7-.5-.2-1.1-.2-1.7-.2-1 0-1.8.2-2.5.6-.7.4-1.3.9-1.7 1.5-.5.6-.8 1.4-1 2.2-.3.8-.4 1.9-.4 2.7zM71.5 6.8c1.5 0 2.9.3 4.2.8 1.2.6 2.3 1.3 3.1 2.3.9 1 1.5 2.1 2 3.4s.7 2.7.7 4.2-.2 2.9-.7 4.2c-.4 1.3-1.1 2.4-2 3.4-.9 1-1.9 1.7-3.1 2.3-1.2.6-2.6.8-4.2.8s-2.9-.3-4.2-.8c-1.2-.6-2.3-1.3-3.1-2.3-.9-1-1.5-2.1-2-3.4-.4-1.3-.7-2.7-.7-4.2s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.4-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.5 2.6-.8 4.2-.8zm0 17.6c.9 0 1.7-.2 2.4-.5s1.3-.8 1.7-1.4c.5-.6.8-1.3 1.1-2.2.2-.8.4-1.7.4-2.7v-.1c0-1-.1-1.9-.4-2.7-.2-.8-.6-1.6-1.1-2.2-.5-.6-1.1-1.1-1.7-1.4-.7-.3-1.5-.5-2.4-.5s-1.7.2-2.4.5-1.3.8-1.7 1.4c-.5.6-.8 1.3-1.1 2.2-.2.8-.4 1.7-.4 2.7v.1c0 1 .1 1.9.4 2.7.2.8.6 1.6 1.1 2.2.5.6 1.1 1.1 1.7 1.4.6.3 1.4.5 2.4.5zM88.9 28 83 7h4.7l4 15.7h.1l4-15.7h4.7l-5.9 21h-5.7zm28.8-3.6c.6 0 1.2-.1 1.7-.3.5-.2 1-.4 1.4-.8.4-.4.7-.8.9-1.4.2-.6.3-1.2.3-2v-13h4.1v13.6c0 1.2-.2 2.2-.6 3.1s-1 1.7-1.8 2.4c-.7.7-1.6 1.2-2.7 1.5-1 .4-2.2.5-3.4.5-1.2 0-2.4-.2-3.4-.5-1-.4-1.9-.9-2.7-1.5-.8-.7-1.3-1.5-1.8-2.4-.4-.9-.6-2-.6-3.1V6.9h4.2v13c0 .8.1 1.4.3 2 .2.6.5 1 .9 1.4.4.4.8.6 1.4.8.6.2 1.1.3 1.8.3zm13-17.4h4.2v9.1l7.4-9.1h5.2l-7.2 8.4L148 28h-4.9l-5.5-9.4-2.7 3V28h-4.2V7zm-27.6 16.1c-1.5 0-2.7 1.2-2.7 2.7s1.2 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7-1.2 2.7-2.7-1.2-2.7-2.7-2.7z"></path>
</svg>
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-half gem-c-layout-header__search govuk-!-display-none-print">
<button
class="search-toggle govuk-js-header-toggle"
data-search-toggle-for="search"
data-button-name="search"
data-show-text="Show search"
data-hide-text="Hide search"
aria-controls="search-27a443d9"
>
Show search
</button>
<form
action="/search"
class="gem-c-layout-header__search-form govuk-clearfix govuk-!-display-none-print"
id="search-27a443d9"
method="get"
role="search"
>
<div class="gem-c-search govuk-!-display-none-print govuk-!-margin-bottom-0 gem-c-search--no-border gem-c-search--on-white" data-module="gem-toggle-input-class-on-focus">
<label for="site-search-text" class="gem-c-search__label">Search on GOV.UK</label>
<div class="gem-c-search__item-wrapper">
<div class="js-search-input-wrapper">
<input enterkeyhint="search" class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__input js-class-toggle" id="site-search-text" name="q" title="Search" type="search" value="" autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__submit-wrapper">
<button class="gem-c-search__submit" type="submit" enterkeyhint="search">
Search GOV.UK
<svg
class="gem-c-search__icon"
width="27"
height="27"
viewBox="0 0 27 27"
fill="none"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
aria-hidden="true"
focusable="false"
>
<circle
cx="12.0161"
cy="11.0161"
r="8.51613"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
<line
x1="17.8668"
y1="17.3587"
x2="26.4475"
y2="25.9393"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
</svg>
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<div class="govuk-!-padding-top-3 govuk-!-padding-bottom-3">This is the emergency banner slot</div>
<div class="">
<div class="gem-c-layout-for-public__blue-bar govuk-width-container"></div>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-layout-for-public__global-banner-wrapper">
<div class="govuk-!-padding-top-5 govuk-!-padding-bottom-3">This is the global bar slot</div>
</div>
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div data-module="feedback ga4-event-tracker" class="gem-c-feedback govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt gem-c-feedback__js-show js-prompt" tabindex="-1">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-content">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question-answer">
<h2 class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question">Is this page useful?</h2>
<ul class="gem-c-feedback__option-list">
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item govuk-visually-hidden" hidden>
<a class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-link" role="button" hidden="hidden" aria-hidden="true" href="/contact/govuk">
Maybe
</a> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-page-is-useful" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Yes","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Yes <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is useful</span>
</button> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-page-is-not-useful" aria-controls="page-is-not-useful" aria-expanded="false" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"No","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
No <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is not useful</span>
</button> </li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-success js-prompt-success" role="alert" hidden>
Thank you for your feedback
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions--something-is-wrong js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-something-is-wrong" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="something-is-wrong" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Report a problem with this page","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Report a problem with this page
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
<form action="https://www.gov.uk/contact/govuk/problem_reports"
id="something-is-wrong"
class="gem-c-feedback__form js-feedback-form"
method="post"
hidden>
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary gem-c-feedback__js-show js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<input type="hidden" name="url" value="https://govuk-government-frontend.herokuapp.com/component-guide/layout_for_public">
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="feedback_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">Don’t include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details.</p>
<div class="govuk-visually-hidden" aria-hidden="true">
<label for="giraffe">This field is for robots only. Please leave blank</label>
<input id="giraffe" name="giraffe" type="text" pattern=".{0}" tabindex="-1" autocomplete="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-9724a03f" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What were you doing?</label>
<textarea name="what_doing" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-9724a03f" rows="3" spellcheck="true" aria-describedby="feedback_explanation">
</textarea>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-afad2332" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What went wrong?</label>
<textarea name="what_wrong" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-afad2332" rows="3" spellcheck="true">
</textarea>
</div>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Send","section":"Help us improve GOV.UK","tool_name":"Help us improve GOV.UK"}">Send</button>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary gem-c-feedback__close gem-c-feedback__js-show js-close-form"
aria-controls="something-is-wrong"
aria-expanded="true">
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () {
var input = document.querySelector("#giraffe"),
form = document.querySelector("#something-is-wrong")
form.addEventListener("submit", spamCapture);
function spamCapture(e) {
if (input.value.length !== 0) return;
e.preventDefault();
}
});
//]]>
</script>
<div id="page-is-not-useful" class="gem-c-feedback__form gem-c-feedback__form--email gem-c-feedback__js-show js-feedback-form">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds" id="survey-wrapper">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="survey_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">
To help us improve GOV.UK, we’d like to know more about your visit today.
<a href="https://www.smartsurvey.co.uk/s/gov-uk-banner/?c=no-js" class="govuk-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer external">Please fill in this survey (opens in a new tab)</a>.
</p>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary js-close-form"
aria-controls="page-is-not-useful"
aria-expanded="true"
hidden>
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<footer data-module="ga4-link-tracker" class="gem-c-layout-footer govuk-footer gem-c-layout-footer--border" role="contentinfo">
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-footer__navigation">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Services and information</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-2">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/benefits">Benefits</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/births-deaths-marriages">Births, death, marriages and care</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/business">Business and self-employed</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/childcare-parenting">Childcare and parenting</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/citizenship">Citizenship and living in the UK</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/justice">Crime, justice and the law</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/disabilities">Disabled people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/driving">Driving and transport</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"9","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/education">Education and learning</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"10","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/employing-people">Employing people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"11","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/environment-countryside">Environment and countryside</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"12","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/housing-local-services">Housing and local services</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"13","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/tax">Money and tax</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"14","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/abroad">Passports, travel and living abroad</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"15","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/visas-immigration">Visas and immigration</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"16","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/working">Working, jobs and pensions</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-third govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Government activity</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-1">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations">Departments</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/news-and-communications">News</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/guidance-and-regulation">Guidance and regulation</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/research-and-statistics">Research and statistics</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/policy-papers-and-consultations">Policy papers and consultations</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/transparency-and-freedom-of-information-releases">Transparency</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/how-government-works">How government works</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/get-involved">Get involved</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="govuk-footer__section-break govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta-item govuk-footer__meta-item--grow">
<h2 class="govuk-visually-hidden">Support links</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__inline-list govuk-!-display-none-print">
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help">Help</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/privacy-notice">Privacy</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/cookies">Cookies</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/accessibility-statement">Accessibility statement</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/contact">Contact</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/terms-conditions">Terms and conditions</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" lang="cy" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/cymraeg">Rhestr o Wasanaethau Cymraeg</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/government-digital-service">Government Digital Service</a>
</li>
</ul>
<svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="govuk-footer__licence-logo" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 483.2 195.7" height="17" width="41">
<path
fill="currentColor"
d="M421.5 142.8V.1l-50.7 32.3v161.1h112.4v-50.7zm-122.3-9.6A47.12 47.12 0 0 1 221 97.8c0-26 21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 16.7 0 31.4 8.7 39.7 21.8l42.7-27.2A97.63 97.63 0 0 0 268.1 0c-36.5 0-68.3 20.1-85.1 49.7A98 98 0 0 0 97.8 0C43.9 0 0 43.9 0 97.8s43.9 97.8 97.8 97.8c36.5 0 68.3-20.1 85.1-49.7a97.76 97.76 0 0 0 149.6 25.4l19.4 22.2h3v-87.8h-80l24.3 27.5zM97.8 145c-26 0-47.1-21.1-47.1-47.1s21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 47.2 21 47.2 47S123.8 145 97.8 145"
/>
</svg>
<span
class="govuk-footer__licence-description"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Licence","index_section":"4","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"Open Government Licence v3.0","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
All content is available under the <a class="govuk-footer__link" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/" rel="license">Open Government Licence v3.0</a>, except where otherwise stated
</span>
</div>
<div
class="govuk-footer__meta-item"
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Copyright","index_section":"5","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"© Crown copyright","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
<a class="govuk-footer__link govuk-footer__copyright-logo" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/information-management/re-using-public-sector-information/uk-government-licensing-framework/crown-copyright/">© Crown copyright</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/application-01a60bd9634d5b54b3f79c12cb1b2d95f8b00bbd24b9b2cf897066f58f75f432.js" type="module"></script>
</body></html><%= render "govuk_publishing_components/components/layout_for_public", {
emergency_banner: sanitize("<div class=\"govuk-!-padding-top-3 govuk-!-padding-bottom-3\">This is the emergency banner slot</div>"),
global_bar: sanitize("<div class=\"govuk-!-padding-top-5 govuk-!-padding-bottom-3\">This is the global bar slot</div>")
} %>With account layout enabled (preview)
Adds account layout wrapper around the content passed in to the component
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if lt IE 9]><html class="lte-ie8 govuk-template" lang="en"><![endif]-->
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!--><html class="govuk-template" lang="en"><!--<![endif]-->
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>GOV.UK - The best place to find government services and information</title>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-measurer-db6c8505a6690974922b8578eb1f2208d3073807f98d9a048efe9991f8dfc92d.js" async="async"></script>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/rum-loader-a65b10e18ceeba3bd8a2eac507c7f2c513cdc82f35097df903fdea87f1dc2e33.js" async="async" data-lux-reporter-script="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-reporter-48c5bd366fe0d4d9ee3ab6df90274b509ac670dd5a2870e1c181546a94955937.js"></script>
<meta name="govuk:components_gem_version" content="45.6.0" />
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/load-analytics-062b1680ec0f680bff179f2ff83eaf5a4fe54d4e109df8e98eb78eb59a195a34.js" type="module"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/government-frontend/application-c357aabf79c6236777c898194d9ab6cc820429fa50731a1ad9185441b1a72cbb.css" media="all" />
<link rel="icon" sizes="48x48" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-f54816fc15997bd42cd90e4c50b896a1fc098c0c32957d4e5effbfa9f9b35e53.ico">
<link rel="icon" sizes="any" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-50144c9d83e59584c45b249ad9e9abfdd23689876c33f28457df13bbdd9c8688.svg" type="image/svg+xml">
<link rel="mask-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-mask-cdf4265165f8d7f9eec54aa2c1dfbb3d8b6d297c5d7919f0313e0836a5804bb6.svg" color="#0b0c0c">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-180-d2d7399ff2ba05372b6b2018cc67053e458a748cceea1a550d804dbec401e3ed.png">
<meta name="theme-color" content="#0b0c0c" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta property="og:image" content="https://www.gov.uk/assets/government-frontend/govuk-opengraph-image-03837e1cec82f217cf32514635a13c879b8c400ae3b1c207c5744411658c7635.png">
</head>
<body class="gem-c-layout-for-public govuk-template__body">
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.body.className += ' js-enabled' + ('noModule' in HTMLScriptElement.prototype ? ' govuk-frontend-supported' : '');
//]]>
</script>
<div id="global-cookie-message" data-module="cookie-banner" data-nosnippet="" aria-label="Cookies on GOV.UK" class="gem-c-cookie-banner govuk-clearfix govuk-cookie-banner js-banner-wrapper" role="region" hidden="hidden">
<div class="govuk-cookie-banner__message govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<h2 class="govuk-cookie-banner__heading govuk-heading-m">Cookies on GOV.UK</h2>
<div tabindex="-1" class="govuk-cookie-banner__content gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation">
<span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__content"><p class='govuk-body'>We use some essential cookies to make this website work.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We’d like to set additional cookies to understand how you use GOV.UK, remember your settings and improve government services.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We also use cookies set by other sites to help us deliver content from their services.</p></span>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--accepted govuk-body" hidden
data-ga4-cookie-banner
data-module="ga4-link-tracker"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-set-indexes
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"cookie banner","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}"
>You have accepted additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--rejected govuk-body" hidden>You have rejected additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="js-confirmation-buttons govuk-button-group">
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-accept-cookies="true" data-cookie-types="all">Accept additional cookies</button>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-reject-cookies="true">Reject additional cookies</button>
<a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">View cookies</a>
</div>
<div hidden class="js-hide-button govuk-button-group">
<button
class="gem-c-cookie-banner__hide-button govuk-button"
data-hide-cookie-banner="true"
data-module="ga4-event-tracker"
data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"select_content","type":"cookie banner","action":"closed","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}" >
Hide this message
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a class="gem-c-skip-link govuk-skip-link govuk-!-display-none-print" data-module="govuk-skip-link" href="#content">Skip to main content</a>
<header data-module="govuk-header" class="gem-c-layout-header govuk-header gem-c-layout-header--no-bottom-border" role="banner">
<div class="govuk-header__container govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="gem-c-layout-header__logo govuk-grid-column-one-half">
<div class="govuk-header__logo gem-c-header__logo">
<a href="/" class="govuk-header__link govuk-header__link--homepage">
<svg
focusable="false"
role="img"
class="govuk-header__logotype"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
viewBox="0 0 148 30"
height="30"
width="148"
aria-label="GOV.UK"
>
<title>GOV.UK</title>
<path d="M22.6 10.4c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m-5.9 6.7c-.9.4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m10.8-3.7c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s0 2-1 2.4m3.3 4.8c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4M17 4.7l2.3 1.2V2.5l-2.3.7-.2-.2.9-3h-3.4l.9 3-.2.2c-.1.1-2.3-.7-2.3-.7v3.4L15 4.7c.1.1.1.2.2.2l-1.3 4c-.1.2-.1.4-.1.6 0 1.1.8 2 1.9 2.2h.7c1-.2 1.9-1.1 1.9-2.1 0-.2 0-.4-.1-.6l-1.3-4c-.1-.2 0-.2.1-.3m-7.6 5.7c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m-5 3c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s.1 2 1 2.4m-3.2 4.8c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m14.8 11c4.4 0 8.6.3 12.3.8 1.1-4.5 2.4-7 3.7-8.8l-2.5-.9c.2 1.3.3 1.9 0 2.7-.4-.4-.8-1.1-1.1-2.3l-1.2 4c.7-.5 1.3-.8 2-.9-1.1 2.5-2.6 3.1-3.5 3-1.1-.2-1.7-1.2-1.5-2.1.3-1.2 1.5-1.5 2.1-.1 1.1-2.3-.8-3-2-2.3 1.9-1.9 2.1-3.5.6-5.6-2.1 1.6-2.1 3.2-1.2 5.5-1.2-1.4-3.2-.6-2.5 1.6.9-1.4 2.1-.5 1.9.8-.2 1.1-1.7 2.1-3.5 1.9-2.7-.2-2.9-2.1-2.9-3.6.7-.1 1.9.5 2.9 1.9l.4-4.3c-1.1 1.1-2.1 1.4-3.2 1.4.4-1.2 2.1-3 2.1-3h-5.4s1.7 1.9 2.1 3c-1.1 0-2.1-.2-3.2-1.4l.4 4.3c1-1.4 2.2-2 2.9-1.9-.1 1.5-.2 3.4-2.9 3.6-1.9.2-3.4-.8-3.5-1.9-.2-1.3 1-2.2 1.9-.8.7-2.3-1.2-3-2.5-1.6.9-2.2.9-3.9-1.2-5.5-1.5 2-1.3 3.7.6 5.6-1.2-.7-3.1 0-2 2.3.6-1.4 1.8-1.1 2.1.1.2.9-.3 1.9-1.5 2.1-.9.2-2.4-.5-3.5-3 .6 0 1.2.3 2 .9l-1.2-4c-.3 1.1-.7 1.9-1.1 2.3-.3-.8-.2-1.4 0-2.7l-2.9.9C1.3 23 2.6 25.5 3.7 30c3.7-.5 7.9-.8 12.3-.8m28.3-11.6c0 .9.1 1.7.3 2.5.2.8.6 1.5 1 2.2.5.6 1 1.1 1.7 1.5.7.4 1.5.6 2.5.6.9 0 1.7-.1 2.3-.4s1.1-.7 1.5-1.1c.4-.4.6-.9.8-1.5.1-.5.2-1 .2-1.5v-.2h-5.3v-3.2h9.4V28H55v-2.5c-.3.4-.6.8-1 1.1-.4.3-.8.6-1.3.9-.5.2-1 .4-1.6.6s-1.2.2-1.8.2c-1.5 0-2.9-.3-4-.8-1.2-.6-2.2-1.3-3-2.3-.8-1-1.4-2.1-1.8-3.4-.3-1.4-.5-2.8-.5-4.3s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.5-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.6 2.6-.8 4.1-.8 1 0 1.9.1 2.8.3.9.2 1.7.6 2.4 1s1.4.9 1.9 1.5c.6.6 1 1.3 1.4 2l-3.7 2.1c-.2-.4-.5-.9-.8-1.2-.3-.4-.6-.7-1-1-.4-.3-.8-.5-1.3-.7-.5-.2-1.1-.2-1.7-.2-1 0-1.8.2-2.5.6-.7.4-1.3.9-1.7 1.5-.5.6-.8 1.4-1 2.2-.3.8-.4 1.9-.4 2.7zM71.5 6.8c1.5 0 2.9.3 4.2.8 1.2.6 2.3 1.3 3.1 2.3.9 1 1.5 2.1 2 3.4s.7 2.7.7 4.2-.2 2.9-.7 4.2c-.4 1.3-1.1 2.4-2 3.4-.9 1-1.9 1.7-3.1 2.3-1.2.6-2.6.8-4.2.8s-2.9-.3-4.2-.8c-1.2-.6-2.3-1.3-3.1-2.3-.9-1-1.5-2.1-2-3.4-.4-1.3-.7-2.7-.7-4.2s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.4-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.5 2.6-.8 4.2-.8zm0 17.6c.9 0 1.7-.2 2.4-.5s1.3-.8 1.7-1.4c.5-.6.8-1.3 1.1-2.2.2-.8.4-1.7.4-2.7v-.1c0-1-.1-1.9-.4-2.7-.2-.8-.6-1.6-1.1-2.2-.5-.6-1.1-1.1-1.7-1.4-.7-.3-1.5-.5-2.4-.5s-1.7.2-2.4.5-1.3.8-1.7 1.4c-.5.6-.8 1.3-1.1 2.2-.2.8-.4 1.7-.4 2.7v.1c0 1 .1 1.9.4 2.7.2.8.6 1.6 1.1 2.2.5.6 1.1 1.1 1.7 1.4.6.3 1.4.5 2.4.5zM88.9 28 83 7h4.7l4 15.7h.1l4-15.7h4.7l-5.9 21h-5.7zm28.8-3.6c.6 0 1.2-.1 1.7-.3.5-.2 1-.4 1.4-.8.4-.4.7-.8.9-1.4.2-.6.3-1.2.3-2v-13h4.1v13.6c0 1.2-.2 2.2-.6 3.1s-1 1.7-1.8 2.4c-.7.7-1.6 1.2-2.7 1.5-1 .4-2.2.5-3.4.5-1.2 0-2.4-.2-3.4-.5-1-.4-1.9-.9-2.7-1.5-.8-.7-1.3-1.5-1.8-2.4-.4-.9-.6-2-.6-3.1V6.9h4.2v13c0 .8.1 1.4.3 2 .2.6.5 1 .9 1.4.4.4.8.6 1.4.8.6.2 1.1.3 1.8.3zm13-17.4h4.2v9.1l7.4-9.1h5.2l-7.2 8.4L148 28h-4.9l-5.5-9.4-2.7 3V28h-4.2V7zm-27.6 16.1c-1.5 0-2.7 1.2-2.7 2.7s1.2 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7-1.2 2.7-2.7-1.2-2.7-2.7-2.7z"></path>
</svg>
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-half gem-c-layout-header__search govuk-!-display-none-print">
<button
class="search-toggle govuk-js-header-toggle"
data-search-toggle-for="search"
data-button-name="search"
data-show-text="Show search"
data-hide-text="Hide search"
aria-controls="search-ebd38258"
>
Show search
</button>
<form
action="/search"
class="gem-c-layout-header__search-form govuk-clearfix govuk-!-display-none-print"
id="search-ebd38258"
method="get"
role="search"
>
<div class="gem-c-search govuk-!-display-none-print govuk-!-margin-bottom-0 gem-c-search--no-border gem-c-search--on-white" data-module="gem-toggle-input-class-on-focus">
<label for="site-search-text" class="gem-c-search__label">Search on GOV.UK</label>
<div class="gem-c-search__item-wrapper">
<div class="js-search-input-wrapper">
<input enterkeyhint="search" class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__input js-class-toggle" id="site-search-text" name="q" title="Search" type="search" value="" autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__submit-wrapper">
<button class="gem-c-search__submit" type="submit" enterkeyhint="search">
Search GOV.UK
<svg
class="gem-c-search__icon"
width="27"
height="27"
viewBox="0 0 27 27"
fill="none"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
aria-hidden="true"
focusable="false"
>
<circle
cx="12.0161"
cy="11.0161"
r="8.51613"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
<line
x1="17.8668"
y1="17.3587"
x2="26.4475"
y2="25.9393"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
</svg>
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<div class="">
<div class="gem-c-layout-for-public__blue-bar govuk-width-container"></div>
</div>
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div class="gem-c-phase-banner govuk-phase-banner" data-ga4-phase-banner="beta" data-module="ga4-link-tracker" data-ga4-track-links-only="" data-ga4-set-indexes="" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"phase banner","section":"This is a new service – your feedback will help us to improve it."}">
<p class="govuk-phase-banner__content">
<strong class="govuk-tag govuk-phase-banner__content__tag">Beta</strong>
<span class="govuk-phase-banner__text">This is a new service – your <a class="govuk-link" href="https://signin.account.gov.uk/contact-us?supportType=PUBLIC">feedback</a> will help us to improve it.</span>
</p></div>
<div class="govuk-grid-row govuk-main-wrapper">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-third">
<nav aria-label="Account management" class="gem-c-layout-for-public-account-nav">
<ul class="gem-c-layout-for-public-account-menu">
<li class="gem-c-layout-for-public-account-menu__item ">
<a class="gem-c-layout-for-public-account-menu__link govuk-link govuk-link--no-visited-state" href="https://home.account.gov.uk">Your GOV.UK One Login</a>
</li>
<li class="gem-c-layout-for-public-account-menu__item ">
<a class="gem-c-layout-for-public-account-menu__link govuk-link govuk-link--no-visited-state" data-module="explicit-cross-domain-links" href="https://home.account.gov.uk/security">Settings</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<div id="wrapper">
<main role="main" id="content">
<h2 class="govuk-heading-l">This is a title</h2>
<p class="govuk-body">This is some body text with <a href="https://example.com">a link</a>.
</main>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div data-module="feedback ga4-event-tracker" class="gem-c-feedback govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt gem-c-feedback__js-show js-prompt" tabindex="-1">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-content">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question-answer">
<h2 class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question">Is this page useful?</h2>
<ul class="gem-c-feedback__option-list">
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item govuk-visually-hidden" hidden>
<a class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-link" role="button" hidden="hidden" aria-hidden="true" href="/contact/govuk">
Maybe
</a> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-page-is-useful" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Yes","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Yes <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is useful</span>
</button> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-page-is-not-useful" aria-controls="page-is-not-useful" aria-expanded="false" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"No","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
No <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is not useful</span>
</button> </li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-success js-prompt-success" role="alert" hidden>
Thank you for your feedback
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions--something-is-wrong js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-something-is-wrong" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="something-is-wrong" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Report a problem with this page","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Report a problem with this page
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
<form action="https://www.gov.uk/contact/govuk/problem_reports"
id="something-is-wrong"
class="gem-c-feedback__form js-feedback-form"
method="post"
hidden>
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary gem-c-feedback__js-show js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<input type="hidden" name="url" value="https://govuk-government-frontend.herokuapp.com/component-guide/layout_for_public">
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="feedback_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">Don’t include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details.</p>
<div class="govuk-visually-hidden" aria-hidden="true">
<label for="giraffe">This field is for robots only. Please leave blank</label>
<input id="giraffe" name="giraffe" type="text" pattern=".{0}" tabindex="-1" autocomplete="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-02692765" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What were you doing?</label>
<textarea name="what_doing" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-02692765" rows="3" spellcheck="true" aria-describedby="feedback_explanation">
</textarea>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-b2a7f0d7" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What went wrong?</label>
<textarea name="what_wrong" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-b2a7f0d7" rows="3" spellcheck="true">
</textarea>
</div>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Send","section":"Help us improve GOV.UK","tool_name":"Help us improve GOV.UK"}">Send</button>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary gem-c-feedback__close gem-c-feedback__js-show js-close-form"
aria-controls="something-is-wrong"
aria-expanded="true">
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () {
var input = document.querySelector("#giraffe"),
form = document.querySelector("#something-is-wrong")
form.addEventListener("submit", spamCapture);
function spamCapture(e) {
if (input.value.length !== 0) return;
e.preventDefault();
}
});
//]]>
</script>
<div id="page-is-not-useful" class="gem-c-feedback__form gem-c-feedback__form--email gem-c-feedback__js-show js-feedback-form">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds" id="survey-wrapper">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="survey_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">
To help us improve GOV.UK, we’d like to know more about your visit today.
<a href="https://www.smartsurvey.co.uk/s/gov-uk-banner/?c=no-js" class="govuk-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer external">Please fill in this survey (opens in a new tab)</a>.
</p>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary js-close-form"
aria-controls="page-is-not-useful"
aria-expanded="true"
hidden>
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<footer data-module="ga4-link-tracker" class="gem-c-layout-footer govuk-footer gem-c-layout-footer--border" role="contentinfo">
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-footer__navigation">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Services and information</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-2">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/benefits">Benefits</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/births-deaths-marriages">Births, death, marriages and care</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/business">Business and self-employed</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/childcare-parenting">Childcare and parenting</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/citizenship">Citizenship and living in the UK</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/justice">Crime, justice and the law</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/disabilities">Disabled people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/driving">Driving and transport</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"9","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/education">Education and learning</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"10","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/employing-people">Employing people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"11","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/environment-countryside">Environment and countryside</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"12","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/housing-local-services">Housing and local services</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"13","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/tax">Money and tax</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"14","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/abroad">Passports, travel and living abroad</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"15","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/visas-immigration">Visas and immigration</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"16","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/working">Working, jobs and pensions</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-third govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Government activity</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-1">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations">Departments</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/news-and-communications">News</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/guidance-and-regulation">Guidance and regulation</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/research-and-statistics">Research and statistics</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/policy-papers-and-consultations">Policy papers and consultations</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/transparency-and-freedom-of-information-releases">Transparency</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/how-government-works">How government works</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/get-involved">Get involved</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="govuk-footer__section-break govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta-item govuk-footer__meta-item--grow">
<h2 class="govuk-visually-hidden">Support links</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__inline-list govuk-!-display-none-print">
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help">Help</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/privacy-notice">Privacy</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/cookies">Cookies</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/accessibility-statement">Accessibility statement</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/contact">Contact</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/terms-conditions">Terms and conditions</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" lang="cy" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/cymraeg">Rhestr o Wasanaethau Cymraeg</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/government-digital-service">Government Digital Service</a>
</li>
</ul>
<svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="govuk-footer__licence-logo" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 483.2 195.7" height="17" width="41">
<path
fill="currentColor"
d="M421.5 142.8V.1l-50.7 32.3v161.1h112.4v-50.7zm-122.3-9.6A47.12 47.12 0 0 1 221 97.8c0-26 21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 16.7 0 31.4 8.7 39.7 21.8l42.7-27.2A97.63 97.63 0 0 0 268.1 0c-36.5 0-68.3 20.1-85.1 49.7A98 98 0 0 0 97.8 0C43.9 0 0 43.9 0 97.8s43.9 97.8 97.8 97.8c36.5 0 68.3-20.1 85.1-49.7a97.76 97.76 0 0 0 149.6 25.4l19.4 22.2h3v-87.8h-80l24.3 27.5zM97.8 145c-26 0-47.1-21.1-47.1-47.1s21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 47.2 21 47.2 47S123.8 145 97.8 145"
/>
</svg>
<span
class="govuk-footer__licence-description"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Licence","index_section":"4","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"Open Government Licence v3.0","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
All content is available under the <a class="govuk-footer__link" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/" rel="license">Open Government Licence v3.0</a>, except where otherwise stated
</span>
</div>
<div
class="govuk-footer__meta-item"
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Copyright","index_section":"5","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"© Crown copyright","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
<a class="govuk-footer__link govuk-footer__copyright-logo" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/information-management/re-using-public-sector-information/uk-government-licensing-framework/crown-copyright/">© Crown copyright</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/application-01a60bd9634d5b54b3f79c12cb1b2d95f8b00bbd24b9b2cf897066f58f75f432.js" type="module"></script>
</body></html><%= render "govuk_publishing_components/components/layout_for_public", {
show_account_layout: true
} do %>
<h2 class="govuk-heading-l">This is a title</h2>
<p class="govuk-body">This is some body text with <a href="https://example.com">a link</a>.
<% end %>With account layout but without account phase banner (preview)
The account layout renders with a phase banner by default, this hides it.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if lt IE 9]><html class="lte-ie8 govuk-template" lang="en"><![endif]-->
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!--><html class="govuk-template" lang="en"><!--<![endif]-->
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>GOV.UK - The best place to find government services and information</title>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-measurer-db6c8505a6690974922b8578eb1f2208d3073807f98d9a048efe9991f8dfc92d.js" async="async"></script>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/rum-loader-a65b10e18ceeba3bd8a2eac507c7f2c513cdc82f35097df903fdea87f1dc2e33.js" async="async" data-lux-reporter-script="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-reporter-48c5bd366fe0d4d9ee3ab6df90274b509ac670dd5a2870e1c181546a94955937.js"></script>
<meta name="govuk:components_gem_version" content="45.6.0" />
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/load-analytics-062b1680ec0f680bff179f2ff83eaf5a4fe54d4e109df8e98eb78eb59a195a34.js" type="module"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/government-frontend/application-c357aabf79c6236777c898194d9ab6cc820429fa50731a1ad9185441b1a72cbb.css" media="all" />
<link rel="icon" sizes="48x48" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-f54816fc15997bd42cd90e4c50b896a1fc098c0c32957d4e5effbfa9f9b35e53.ico">
<link rel="icon" sizes="any" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-50144c9d83e59584c45b249ad9e9abfdd23689876c33f28457df13bbdd9c8688.svg" type="image/svg+xml">
<link rel="mask-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-mask-cdf4265165f8d7f9eec54aa2c1dfbb3d8b6d297c5d7919f0313e0836a5804bb6.svg" color="#0b0c0c">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-180-d2d7399ff2ba05372b6b2018cc67053e458a748cceea1a550d804dbec401e3ed.png">
<meta name="theme-color" content="#0b0c0c" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta property="og:image" content="https://www.gov.uk/assets/government-frontend/govuk-opengraph-image-03837e1cec82f217cf32514635a13c879b8c400ae3b1c207c5744411658c7635.png">
</head>
<body class="gem-c-layout-for-public govuk-template__body">
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.body.className += ' js-enabled' + ('noModule' in HTMLScriptElement.prototype ? ' govuk-frontend-supported' : '');
//]]>
</script>
<div id="global-cookie-message" data-module="cookie-banner" data-nosnippet="" aria-label="Cookies on GOV.UK" class="gem-c-cookie-banner govuk-clearfix govuk-cookie-banner js-banner-wrapper" role="region" hidden="hidden">
<div class="govuk-cookie-banner__message govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<h2 class="govuk-cookie-banner__heading govuk-heading-m">Cookies on GOV.UK</h2>
<div tabindex="-1" class="govuk-cookie-banner__content gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation">
<span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__content"><p class='govuk-body'>We use some essential cookies to make this website work.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We’d like to set additional cookies to understand how you use GOV.UK, remember your settings and improve government services.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We also use cookies set by other sites to help us deliver content from their services.</p></span>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--accepted govuk-body" hidden
data-ga4-cookie-banner
data-module="ga4-link-tracker"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-set-indexes
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"cookie banner","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}"
>You have accepted additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--rejected govuk-body" hidden>You have rejected additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="js-confirmation-buttons govuk-button-group">
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-accept-cookies="true" data-cookie-types="all">Accept additional cookies</button>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-reject-cookies="true">Reject additional cookies</button>
<a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">View cookies</a>
</div>
<div hidden class="js-hide-button govuk-button-group">
<button
class="gem-c-cookie-banner__hide-button govuk-button"
data-hide-cookie-banner="true"
data-module="ga4-event-tracker"
data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"select_content","type":"cookie banner","action":"closed","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}" >
Hide this message
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a class="gem-c-skip-link govuk-skip-link govuk-!-display-none-print" data-module="govuk-skip-link" href="#content">Skip to main content</a>
<header data-module="govuk-header" class="gem-c-layout-header govuk-header gem-c-layout-header--no-bottom-border" role="banner">
<div class="govuk-header__container govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="gem-c-layout-header__logo govuk-grid-column-one-half">
<div class="govuk-header__logo gem-c-header__logo">
<a href="/" class="govuk-header__link govuk-header__link--homepage">
<svg
focusable="false"
role="img"
class="govuk-header__logotype"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
viewBox="0 0 148 30"
height="30"
width="148"
aria-label="GOV.UK"
>
<title>GOV.UK</title>
<path d="M22.6 10.4c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m-5.9 6.7c-.9.4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m10.8-3.7c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s0 2-1 2.4m3.3 4.8c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4M17 4.7l2.3 1.2V2.5l-2.3.7-.2-.2.9-3h-3.4l.9 3-.2.2c-.1.1-2.3-.7-2.3-.7v3.4L15 4.7c.1.1.1.2.2.2l-1.3 4c-.1.2-.1.4-.1.6 0 1.1.8 2 1.9 2.2h.7c1-.2 1.9-1.1 1.9-2.1 0-.2 0-.4-.1-.6l-1.3-4c-.1-.2 0-.2.1-.3m-7.6 5.7c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m-5 3c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s.1 2 1 2.4m-3.2 4.8c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m14.8 11c4.4 0 8.6.3 12.3.8 1.1-4.5 2.4-7 3.7-8.8l-2.5-.9c.2 1.3.3 1.9 0 2.7-.4-.4-.8-1.1-1.1-2.3l-1.2 4c.7-.5 1.3-.8 2-.9-1.1 2.5-2.6 3.1-3.5 3-1.1-.2-1.7-1.2-1.5-2.1.3-1.2 1.5-1.5 2.1-.1 1.1-2.3-.8-3-2-2.3 1.9-1.9 2.1-3.5.6-5.6-2.1 1.6-2.1 3.2-1.2 5.5-1.2-1.4-3.2-.6-2.5 1.6.9-1.4 2.1-.5 1.9.8-.2 1.1-1.7 2.1-3.5 1.9-2.7-.2-2.9-2.1-2.9-3.6.7-.1 1.9.5 2.9 1.9l.4-4.3c-1.1 1.1-2.1 1.4-3.2 1.4.4-1.2 2.1-3 2.1-3h-5.4s1.7 1.9 2.1 3c-1.1 0-2.1-.2-3.2-1.4l.4 4.3c1-1.4 2.2-2 2.9-1.9-.1 1.5-.2 3.4-2.9 3.6-1.9.2-3.4-.8-3.5-1.9-.2-1.3 1-2.2 1.9-.8.7-2.3-1.2-3-2.5-1.6.9-2.2.9-3.9-1.2-5.5-1.5 2-1.3 3.7.6 5.6-1.2-.7-3.1 0-2 2.3.6-1.4 1.8-1.1 2.1.1.2.9-.3 1.9-1.5 2.1-.9.2-2.4-.5-3.5-3 .6 0 1.2.3 2 .9l-1.2-4c-.3 1.1-.7 1.9-1.1 2.3-.3-.8-.2-1.4 0-2.7l-2.9.9C1.3 23 2.6 25.5 3.7 30c3.7-.5 7.9-.8 12.3-.8m28.3-11.6c0 .9.1 1.7.3 2.5.2.8.6 1.5 1 2.2.5.6 1 1.1 1.7 1.5.7.4 1.5.6 2.5.6.9 0 1.7-.1 2.3-.4s1.1-.7 1.5-1.1c.4-.4.6-.9.8-1.5.1-.5.2-1 .2-1.5v-.2h-5.3v-3.2h9.4V28H55v-2.5c-.3.4-.6.8-1 1.1-.4.3-.8.6-1.3.9-.5.2-1 .4-1.6.6s-1.2.2-1.8.2c-1.5 0-2.9-.3-4-.8-1.2-.6-2.2-1.3-3-2.3-.8-1-1.4-2.1-1.8-3.4-.3-1.4-.5-2.8-.5-4.3s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.5-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.6 2.6-.8 4.1-.8 1 0 1.9.1 2.8.3.9.2 1.7.6 2.4 1s1.4.9 1.9 1.5c.6.6 1 1.3 1.4 2l-3.7 2.1c-.2-.4-.5-.9-.8-1.2-.3-.4-.6-.7-1-1-.4-.3-.8-.5-1.3-.7-.5-.2-1.1-.2-1.7-.2-1 0-1.8.2-2.5.6-.7.4-1.3.9-1.7 1.5-.5.6-.8 1.4-1 2.2-.3.8-.4 1.9-.4 2.7zM71.5 6.8c1.5 0 2.9.3 4.2.8 1.2.6 2.3 1.3 3.1 2.3.9 1 1.5 2.1 2 3.4s.7 2.7.7 4.2-.2 2.9-.7 4.2c-.4 1.3-1.1 2.4-2 3.4-.9 1-1.9 1.7-3.1 2.3-1.2.6-2.6.8-4.2.8s-2.9-.3-4.2-.8c-1.2-.6-2.3-1.3-3.1-2.3-.9-1-1.5-2.1-2-3.4-.4-1.3-.7-2.7-.7-4.2s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.4-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.5 2.6-.8 4.2-.8zm0 17.6c.9 0 1.7-.2 2.4-.5s1.3-.8 1.7-1.4c.5-.6.8-1.3 1.1-2.2.2-.8.4-1.7.4-2.7v-.1c0-1-.1-1.9-.4-2.7-.2-.8-.6-1.6-1.1-2.2-.5-.6-1.1-1.1-1.7-1.4-.7-.3-1.5-.5-2.4-.5s-1.7.2-2.4.5-1.3.8-1.7 1.4c-.5.6-.8 1.3-1.1 2.2-.2.8-.4 1.7-.4 2.7v.1c0 1 .1 1.9.4 2.7.2.8.6 1.6 1.1 2.2.5.6 1.1 1.1 1.7 1.4.6.3 1.4.5 2.4.5zM88.9 28 83 7h4.7l4 15.7h.1l4-15.7h4.7l-5.9 21h-5.7zm28.8-3.6c.6 0 1.2-.1 1.7-.3.5-.2 1-.4 1.4-.8.4-.4.7-.8.9-1.4.2-.6.3-1.2.3-2v-13h4.1v13.6c0 1.2-.2 2.2-.6 3.1s-1 1.7-1.8 2.4c-.7.7-1.6 1.2-2.7 1.5-1 .4-2.2.5-3.4.5-1.2 0-2.4-.2-3.4-.5-1-.4-1.9-.9-2.7-1.5-.8-.7-1.3-1.5-1.8-2.4-.4-.9-.6-2-.6-3.1V6.9h4.2v13c0 .8.1 1.4.3 2 .2.6.5 1 .9 1.4.4.4.8.6 1.4.8.6.2 1.1.3 1.8.3zm13-17.4h4.2v9.1l7.4-9.1h5.2l-7.2 8.4L148 28h-4.9l-5.5-9.4-2.7 3V28h-4.2V7zm-27.6 16.1c-1.5 0-2.7 1.2-2.7 2.7s1.2 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7-1.2 2.7-2.7-1.2-2.7-2.7-2.7z"></path>
</svg>
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-half gem-c-layout-header__search govuk-!-display-none-print">
<button
class="search-toggle govuk-js-header-toggle"
data-search-toggle-for="search"
data-button-name="search"
data-show-text="Show search"
data-hide-text="Hide search"
aria-controls="search-46c9fccb"
>
Show search
</button>
<form
action="/search"
class="gem-c-layout-header__search-form govuk-clearfix govuk-!-display-none-print"
id="search-46c9fccb"
method="get"
role="search"
>
<div class="gem-c-search govuk-!-display-none-print govuk-!-margin-bottom-0 gem-c-search--no-border gem-c-search--on-white" data-module="gem-toggle-input-class-on-focus">
<label for="site-search-text" class="gem-c-search__label">Search on GOV.UK</label>
<div class="gem-c-search__item-wrapper">
<div class="js-search-input-wrapper">
<input enterkeyhint="search" class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__input js-class-toggle" id="site-search-text" name="q" title="Search" type="search" value="" autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__submit-wrapper">
<button class="gem-c-search__submit" type="submit" enterkeyhint="search">
Search GOV.UK
<svg
class="gem-c-search__icon"
width="27"
height="27"
viewBox="0 0 27 27"
fill="none"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
aria-hidden="true"
focusable="false"
>
<circle
cx="12.0161"
cy="11.0161"
r="8.51613"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
<line
x1="17.8668"
y1="17.3587"
x2="26.4475"
y2="25.9393"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
</svg>
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<div class="">
<div class="gem-c-layout-for-public__blue-bar govuk-width-container"></div>
</div>
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row govuk-main-wrapper">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-third">
<nav aria-label="Account management" class="gem-c-layout-for-public-account-nav">
<ul class="gem-c-layout-for-public-account-menu">
<li class="gem-c-layout-for-public-account-menu__item ">
<a class="gem-c-layout-for-public-account-menu__link govuk-link govuk-link--no-visited-state" href="https://home.account.gov.uk">Your GOV.UK One Login</a>
</li>
<li class="gem-c-layout-for-public-account-menu__item ">
<a class="gem-c-layout-for-public-account-menu__link govuk-link govuk-link--no-visited-state" data-module="explicit-cross-domain-links" href="https://home.account.gov.uk/security">Settings</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<div id="wrapper">
<main role="main" id="content">
<h2 class="govuk-heading-l">This is a title</h2>
<p class="govuk-body">This is some body text with <a href="https://example.com">a link</a>.</p>
</main>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div data-module="feedback ga4-event-tracker" class="gem-c-feedback govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt gem-c-feedback__js-show js-prompt" tabindex="-1">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-content">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question-answer">
<h2 class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question">Is this page useful?</h2>
<ul class="gem-c-feedback__option-list">
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item govuk-visually-hidden" hidden>
<a class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-link" role="button" hidden="hidden" aria-hidden="true" href="/contact/govuk">
Maybe
</a> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-page-is-useful" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Yes","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Yes <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is useful</span>
</button> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-page-is-not-useful" aria-controls="page-is-not-useful" aria-expanded="false" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"No","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
No <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is not useful</span>
</button> </li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-success js-prompt-success" role="alert" hidden>
Thank you for your feedback
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions--something-is-wrong js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-something-is-wrong" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="something-is-wrong" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Report a problem with this page","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Report a problem with this page
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
<form action="https://www.gov.uk/contact/govuk/problem_reports"
id="something-is-wrong"
class="gem-c-feedback__form js-feedback-form"
method="post"
hidden>
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary gem-c-feedback__js-show js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<input type="hidden" name="url" value="https://govuk-government-frontend.herokuapp.com/component-guide/layout_for_public">
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="feedback_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">Don’t include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details.</p>
<div class="govuk-visually-hidden" aria-hidden="true">
<label for="giraffe">This field is for robots only. Please leave blank</label>
<input id="giraffe" name="giraffe" type="text" pattern=".{0}" tabindex="-1" autocomplete="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-38dd2adb" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What were you doing?</label>
<textarea name="what_doing" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-38dd2adb" rows="3" spellcheck="true" aria-describedby="feedback_explanation">
</textarea>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-6f13fdbd" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What went wrong?</label>
<textarea name="what_wrong" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-6f13fdbd" rows="3" spellcheck="true">
</textarea>
</div>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Send","section":"Help us improve GOV.UK","tool_name":"Help us improve GOV.UK"}">Send</button>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary gem-c-feedback__close gem-c-feedback__js-show js-close-form"
aria-controls="something-is-wrong"
aria-expanded="true">
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () {
var input = document.querySelector("#giraffe"),
form = document.querySelector("#something-is-wrong")
form.addEventListener("submit", spamCapture);
function spamCapture(e) {
if (input.value.length !== 0) return;
e.preventDefault();
}
});
//]]>
</script>
<div id="page-is-not-useful" class="gem-c-feedback__form gem-c-feedback__form--email gem-c-feedback__js-show js-feedback-form">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds" id="survey-wrapper">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="survey_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">
To help us improve GOV.UK, we’d like to know more about your visit today.
<a href="https://www.smartsurvey.co.uk/s/gov-uk-banner/?c=no-js" class="govuk-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer external">Please fill in this survey (opens in a new tab)</a>.
</p>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary js-close-form"
aria-controls="page-is-not-useful"
aria-expanded="true"
hidden>
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<footer data-module="ga4-link-tracker" class="gem-c-layout-footer govuk-footer gem-c-layout-footer--border" role="contentinfo">
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-footer__navigation">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Services and information</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-2">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/benefits">Benefits</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/births-deaths-marriages">Births, death, marriages and care</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/business">Business and self-employed</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/childcare-parenting">Childcare and parenting</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/citizenship">Citizenship and living in the UK</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/justice">Crime, justice and the law</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/disabilities">Disabled people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/driving">Driving and transport</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"9","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/education">Education and learning</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"10","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/employing-people">Employing people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"11","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/environment-countryside">Environment and countryside</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"12","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/housing-local-services">Housing and local services</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"13","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/tax">Money and tax</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"14","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/abroad">Passports, travel and living abroad</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"15","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/visas-immigration">Visas and immigration</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"16","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/working">Working, jobs and pensions</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-third govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Government activity</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-1">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations">Departments</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/news-and-communications">News</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/guidance-and-regulation">Guidance and regulation</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/research-and-statistics">Research and statistics</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/policy-papers-and-consultations">Policy papers and consultations</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/transparency-and-freedom-of-information-releases">Transparency</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/how-government-works">How government works</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/get-involved">Get involved</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="govuk-footer__section-break govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta-item govuk-footer__meta-item--grow">
<h2 class="govuk-visually-hidden">Support links</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__inline-list govuk-!-display-none-print">
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help">Help</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/privacy-notice">Privacy</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/cookies">Cookies</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/accessibility-statement">Accessibility statement</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/contact">Contact</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/terms-conditions">Terms and conditions</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" lang="cy" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/cymraeg">Rhestr o Wasanaethau Cymraeg</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/government-digital-service">Government Digital Service</a>
</li>
</ul>
<svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="govuk-footer__licence-logo" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 483.2 195.7" height="17" width="41">
<path
fill="currentColor"
d="M421.5 142.8V.1l-50.7 32.3v161.1h112.4v-50.7zm-122.3-9.6A47.12 47.12 0 0 1 221 97.8c0-26 21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 16.7 0 31.4 8.7 39.7 21.8l42.7-27.2A97.63 97.63 0 0 0 268.1 0c-36.5 0-68.3 20.1-85.1 49.7A98 98 0 0 0 97.8 0C43.9 0 0 43.9 0 97.8s43.9 97.8 97.8 97.8c36.5 0 68.3-20.1 85.1-49.7a97.76 97.76 0 0 0 149.6 25.4l19.4 22.2h3v-87.8h-80l24.3 27.5zM97.8 145c-26 0-47.1-21.1-47.1-47.1s21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 47.2 21 47.2 47S123.8 145 97.8 145"
/>
</svg>
<span
class="govuk-footer__licence-description"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Licence","index_section":"4","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"Open Government Licence v3.0","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
All content is available under the <a class="govuk-footer__link" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/" rel="license">Open Government Licence v3.0</a>, except where otherwise stated
</span>
</div>
<div
class="govuk-footer__meta-item"
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Copyright","index_section":"5","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"© Crown copyright","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
<a class="govuk-footer__link govuk-footer__copyright-logo" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/information-management/re-using-public-sector-information/uk-government-licensing-framework/crown-copyright/">© Crown copyright</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/application-01a60bd9634d5b54b3f79c12cb1b2d95f8b00bbd24b9b2cf897066f58f75f432.js" type="module"></script>
</body></html><%= render "govuk_publishing_components/components/layout_for_public", {
show_account_layout: true,
omit_account_phase_banner: true
} do %>
<h2 class="govuk-heading-l">This is a title</h2>
<p class="govuk-body">This is some body text with <a href="https://example.com">a link</a>.</p>
<% end %>With custom cookie banner (preview)
Passes content through to the cookie banner component.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if lt IE 9]><html class="lte-ie8 govuk-template" lang="en"><![endif]-->
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!--><html class="govuk-template" lang="en"><!--<![endif]-->
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>GOV.UK - The best place to find government services and information</title>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-measurer-db6c8505a6690974922b8578eb1f2208d3073807f98d9a048efe9991f8dfc92d.js" async="async"></script>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/rum-loader-a65b10e18ceeba3bd8a2eac507c7f2c513cdc82f35097df903fdea87f1dc2e33.js" async="async" data-lux-reporter-script="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-reporter-48c5bd366fe0d4d9ee3ab6df90274b509ac670dd5a2870e1c181546a94955937.js"></script>
<meta name="govuk:components_gem_version" content="45.6.0" />
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/load-analytics-062b1680ec0f680bff179f2ff83eaf5a4fe54d4e109df8e98eb78eb59a195a34.js" type="module"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/government-frontend/application-c357aabf79c6236777c898194d9ab6cc820429fa50731a1ad9185441b1a72cbb.css" media="all" />
<link rel="icon" sizes="48x48" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-f54816fc15997bd42cd90e4c50b896a1fc098c0c32957d4e5effbfa9f9b35e53.ico">
<link rel="icon" sizes="any" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-50144c9d83e59584c45b249ad9e9abfdd23689876c33f28457df13bbdd9c8688.svg" type="image/svg+xml">
<link rel="mask-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-mask-cdf4265165f8d7f9eec54aa2c1dfbb3d8b6d297c5d7919f0313e0836a5804bb6.svg" color="#0b0c0c">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-180-d2d7399ff2ba05372b6b2018cc67053e458a748cceea1a550d804dbec401e3ed.png">
<meta name="theme-color" content="#0b0c0c" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta property="og:image" content="https://www.gov.uk/assets/government-frontend/govuk-opengraph-image-03837e1cec82f217cf32514635a13c879b8c400ae3b1c207c5744411658c7635.png">
</head>
<body class="gem-c-layout-for-public govuk-template__body">
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.body.className += ' js-enabled' + ('noModule' in HTMLScriptElement.prototype ? ' govuk-frontend-supported' : '');
//]]>
</script>
<div id="global-cookie-message" data-module="cookie-banner" data-nosnippet="" aria-label="Can we use cookies to collect information about how you use GOV.UK?" class="gem-c-cookie-banner govuk-clearfix govuk-cookie-banner js-banner-wrapper gem-c-cookie-banner--services" role="region" hidden="hidden">
<div class="govuk-cookie-banner__message govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<h2 class="govuk-cookie-banner__heading govuk-heading-m">Can we use cookies to collect information about how you use GOV.UK?</h2>
<div tabindex="-1" class="govuk-cookie-banner__content gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation">
<span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__content"><p class='govuk-body'>Cookies help us see where we can make improvements to GOV.UK.</p></span>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--accepted govuk-body" hidden
data-ga4-cookie-banner
data-module="ga4-link-tracker"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-set-indexes
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"cookie banner","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}"
>You have accepted additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You have accepted cookies.</span></p>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--rejected govuk-body" hidden>You have rejected additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You have accepted cookies.</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="js-confirmation-buttons govuk-button-group">
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-accept-cookies="true">Yes</button>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-reject-cookies="true">No</button>
<a class="govuk-link" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/govuk-accounts-trial-full-privacy-notice-and-accessibility-statement">How GOV.UK accounts use cookies</a>
</div>
<div hidden class="js-hide-button govuk-button-group">
<button
class="gem-c-cookie-banner__hide-button govuk-button"
data-hide-cookie-banner="true"
data-module="ga4-event-tracker"
data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"select_content","type":"cookie banner","action":"closed","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}" >
Hide this message
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a class="gem-c-skip-link govuk-skip-link govuk-!-display-none-print" data-module="govuk-skip-link" href="#content">Skip to main content</a>
<header data-module="govuk-header" class="gem-c-layout-header govuk-header gem-c-layout-header--no-bottom-border" role="banner">
<div class="govuk-header__container govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="gem-c-layout-header__logo govuk-grid-column-one-half">
<div class="govuk-header__logo gem-c-header__logo">
<a href="/" class="govuk-header__link govuk-header__link--homepage">
<svg
focusable="false"
role="img"
class="govuk-header__logotype"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
viewBox="0 0 148 30"
height="30"
width="148"
aria-label="GOV.UK"
>
<title>GOV.UK</title>
<path d="M22.6 10.4c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m-5.9 6.7c-.9.4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m10.8-3.7c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s0 2-1 2.4m3.3 4.8c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4M17 4.7l2.3 1.2V2.5l-2.3.7-.2-.2.9-3h-3.4l.9 3-.2.2c-.1.1-2.3-.7-2.3-.7v3.4L15 4.7c.1.1.1.2.2.2l-1.3 4c-.1.2-.1.4-.1.6 0 1.1.8 2 1.9 2.2h.7c1-.2 1.9-1.1 1.9-2.1 0-.2 0-.4-.1-.6l-1.3-4c-.1-.2 0-.2.1-.3m-7.6 5.7c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m-5 3c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s.1 2 1 2.4m-3.2 4.8c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m14.8 11c4.4 0 8.6.3 12.3.8 1.1-4.5 2.4-7 3.7-8.8l-2.5-.9c.2 1.3.3 1.9 0 2.7-.4-.4-.8-1.1-1.1-2.3l-1.2 4c.7-.5 1.3-.8 2-.9-1.1 2.5-2.6 3.1-3.5 3-1.1-.2-1.7-1.2-1.5-2.1.3-1.2 1.5-1.5 2.1-.1 1.1-2.3-.8-3-2-2.3 1.9-1.9 2.1-3.5.6-5.6-2.1 1.6-2.1 3.2-1.2 5.5-1.2-1.4-3.2-.6-2.5 1.6.9-1.4 2.1-.5 1.9.8-.2 1.1-1.7 2.1-3.5 1.9-2.7-.2-2.9-2.1-2.9-3.6.7-.1 1.9.5 2.9 1.9l.4-4.3c-1.1 1.1-2.1 1.4-3.2 1.4.4-1.2 2.1-3 2.1-3h-5.4s1.7 1.9 2.1 3c-1.1 0-2.1-.2-3.2-1.4l.4 4.3c1-1.4 2.2-2 2.9-1.9-.1 1.5-.2 3.4-2.9 3.6-1.9.2-3.4-.8-3.5-1.9-.2-1.3 1-2.2 1.9-.8.7-2.3-1.2-3-2.5-1.6.9-2.2.9-3.9-1.2-5.5-1.5 2-1.3 3.7.6 5.6-1.2-.7-3.1 0-2 2.3.6-1.4 1.8-1.1 2.1.1.2.9-.3 1.9-1.5 2.1-.9.2-2.4-.5-3.5-3 .6 0 1.2.3 2 .9l-1.2-4c-.3 1.1-.7 1.9-1.1 2.3-.3-.8-.2-1.4 0-2.7l-2.9.9C1.3 23 2.6 25.5 3.7 30c3.7-.5 7.9-.8 12.3-.8m28.3-11.6c0 .9.1 1.7.3 2.5.2.8.6 1.5 1 2.2.5.6 1 1.1 1.7 1.5.7.4 1.5.6 2.5.6.9 0 1.7-.1 2.3-.4s1.1-.7 1.5-1.1c.4-.4.6-.9.8-1.5.1-.5.2-1 .2-1.5v-.2h-5.3v-3.2h9.4V28H55v-2.5c-.3.4-.6.8-1 1.1-.4.3-.8.6-1.3.9-.5.2-1 .4-1.6.6s-1.2.2-1.8.2c-1.5 0-2.9-.3-4-.8-1.2-.6-2.2-1.3-3-2.3-.8-1-1.4-2.1-1.8-3.4-.3-1.4-.5-2.8-.5-4.3s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.5-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.6 2.6-.8 4.1-.8 1 0 1.9.1 2.8.3.9.2 1.7.6 2.4 1s1.4.9 1.9 1.5c.6.6 1 1.3 1.4 2l-3.7 2.1c-.2-.4-.5-.9-.8-1.2-.3-.4-.6-.7-1-1-.4-.3-.8-.5-1.3-.7-.5-.2-1.1-.2-1.7-.2-1 0-1.8.2-2.5.6-.7.4-1.3.9-1.7 1.5-.5.6-.8 1.4-1 2.2-.3.8-.4 1.9-.4 2.7zM71.5 6.8c1.5 0 2.9.3 4.2.8 1.2.6 2.3 1.3 3.1 2.3.9 1 1.5 2.1 2 3.4s.7 2.7.7 4.2-.2 2.9-.7 4.2c-.4 1.3-1.1 2.4-2 3.4-.9 1-1.9 1.7-3.1 2.3-1.2.6-2.6.8-4.2.8s-2.9-.3-4.2-.8c-1.2-.6-2.3-1.3-3.1-2.3-.9-1-1.5-2.1-2-3.4-.4-1.3-.7-2.7-.7-4.2s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.4-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.5 2.6-.8 4.2-.8zm0 17.6c.9 0 1.7-.2 2.4-.5s1.3-.8 1.7-1.4c.5-.6.8-1.3 1.1-2.2.2-.8.4-1.7.4-2.7v-.1c0-1-.1-1.9-.4-2.7-.2-.8-.6-1.6-1.1-2.2-.5-.6-1.1-1.1-1.7-1.4-.7-.3-1.5-.5-2.4-.5s-1.7.2-2.4.5-1.3.8-1.7 1.4c-.5.6-.8 1.3-1.1 2.2-.2.8-.4 1.7-.4 2.7v.1c0 1 .1 1.9.4 2.7.2.8.6 1.6 1.1 2.2.5.6 1.1 1.1 1.7 1.4.6.3 1.4.5 2.4.5zM88.9 28 83 7h4.7l4 15.7h.1l4-15.7h4.7l-5.9 21h-5.7zm28.8-3.6c.6 0 1.2-.1 1.7-.3.5-.2 1-.4 1.4-.8.4-.4.7-.8.9-1.4.2-.6.3-1.2.3-2v-13h4.1v13.6c0 1.2-.2 2.2-.6 3.1s-1 1.7-1.8 2.4c-.7.7-1.6 1.2-2.7 1.5-1 .4-2.2.5-3.4.5-1.2 0-2.4-.2-3.4-.5-1-.4-1.9-.9-2.7-1.5-.8-.7-1.3-1.5-1.8-2.4-.4-.9-.6-2-.6-3.1V6.9h4.2v13c0 .8.1 1.4.3 2 .2.6.5 1 .9 1.4.4.4.8.6 1.4.8.6.2 1.1.3 1.8.3zm13-17.4h4.2v9.1l7.4-9.1h5.2l-7.2 8.4L148 28h-4.9l-5.5-9.4-2.7 3V28h-4.2V7zm-27.6 16.1c-1.5 0-2.7 1.2-2.7 2.7s1.2 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7-1.2 2.7-2.7-1.2-2.7-2.7-2.7z"></path>
</svg>
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-half gem-c-layout-header__search govuk-!-display-none-print">
<button
class="search-toggle govuk-js-header-toggle"
data-search-toggle-for="search"
data-button-name="search"
data-show-text="Show search"
data-hide-text="Hide search"
aria-controls="search-7b211e08"
>
Show search
</button>
<form
action="/search"
class="gem-c-layout-header__search-form govuk-clearfix govuk-!-display-none-print"
id="search-7b211e08"
method="get"
role="search"
>
<div class="gem-c-search govuk-!-display-none-print govuk-!-margin-bottom-0 gem-c-search--no-border gem-c-search--on-white" data-module="gem-toggle-input-class-on-focus">
<label for="site-search-text" class="gem-c-search__label">Search on GOV.UK</label>
<div class="gem-c-search__item-wrapper">
<div class="js-search-input-wrapper">
<input enterkeyhint="search" class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__input js-class-toggle" id="site-search-text" name="q" title="Search" type="search" value="" autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__submit-wrapper">
<button class="gem-c-search__submit" type="submit" enterkeyhint="search">
Search GOV.UK
<svg
class="gem-c-search__icon"
width="27"
height="27"
viewBox="0 0 27 27"
fill="none"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
aria-hidden="true"
focusable="false"
>
<circle
cx="12.0161"
cy="11.0161"
r="8.51613"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
<line
x1="17.8668"
y1="17.3587"
x2="26.4475"
y2="25.9393"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
</svg>
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<div class="">
<div class="gem-c-layout-for-public__blue-bar govuk-width-container"></div>
</div>
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div data-module="feedback ga4-event-tracker" class="gem-c-feedback govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt gem-c-feedback__js-show js-prompt" tabindex="-1">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-content">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question-answer">
<h2 class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question">Is this page useful?</h2>
<ul class="gem-c-feedback__option-list">
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item govuk-visually-hidden" hidden>
<a class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-link" role="button" hidden="hidden" aria-hidden="true" href="/contact/govuk">
Maybe
</a> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-page-is-useful" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Yes","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Yes <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is useful</span>
</button> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-page-is-not-useful" aria-controls="page-is-not-useful" aria-expanded="false" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"No","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
No <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is not useful</span>
</button> </li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-success js-prompt-success" role="alert" hidden>
Thank you for your feedback
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions--something-is-wrong js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-something-is-wrong" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="something-is-wrong" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Report a problem with this page","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Report a problem with this page
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
<form action="https://www.gov.uk/contact/govuk/problem_reports"
id="something-is-wrong"
class="gem-c-feedback__form js-feedback-form"
method="post"
hidden>
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary gem-c-feedback__js-show js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<input type="hidden" name="url" value="https://govuk-government-frontend.herokuapp.com/component-guide/layout_for_public">
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="feedback_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">Don’t include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details.</p>
<div class="govuk-visually-hidden" aria-hidden="true">
<label for="giraffe">This field is for robots only. Please leave blank</label>
<input id="giraffe" name="giraffe" type="text" pattern=".{0}" tabindex="-1" autocomplete="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-d11480d5" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What were you doing?</label>
<textarea name="what_doing" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-d11480d5" rows="3" spellcheck="true" aria-describedby="feedback_explanation">
</textarea>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-fad1b5d1" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What went wrong?</label>
<textarea name="what_wrong" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-fad1b5d1" rows="3" spellcheck="true">
</textarea>
</div>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Send","section":"Help us improve GOV.UK","tool_name":"Help us improve GOV.UK"}">Send</button>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary gem-c-feedback__close gem-c-feedback__js-show js-close-form"
aria-controls="something-is-wrong"
aria-expanded="true">
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () {
var input = document.querySelector("#giraffe"),
form = document.querySelector("#something-is-wrong")
form.addEventListener("submit", spamCapture);
function spamCapture(e) {
if (input.value.length !== 0) return;
e.preventDefault();
}
});
//]]>
</script>
<div id="page-is-not-useful" class="gem-c-feedback__form gem-c-feedback__form--email gem-c-feedback__js-show js-feedback-form">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds" id="survey-wrapper">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="survey_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">
To help us improve GOV.UK, we’d like to know more about your visit today.
<a href="https://www.smartsurvey.co.uk/s/gov-uk-banner/?c=no-js" class="govuk-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer external">Please fill in this survey (opens in a new tab)</a>.
</p>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary js-close-form"
aria-controls="page-is-not-useful"
aria-expanded="true"
hidden>
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<footer data-module="ga4-link-tracker" class="gem-c-layout-footer govuk-footer gem-c-layout-footer--border" role="contentinfo">
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-footer__navigation">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Services and information</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-2">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/benefits">Benefits</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/births-deaths-marriages">Births, death, marriages and care</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/business">Business and self-employed</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/childcare-parenting">Childcare and parenting</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/citizenship">Citizenship and living in the UK</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/justice">Crime, justice and the law</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/disabilities">Disabled people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/driving">Driving and transport</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"9","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/education">Education and learning</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"10","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/employing-people">Employing people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"11","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/environment-countryside">Environment and countryside</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"12","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/housing-local-services">Housing and local services</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"13","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/tax">Money and tax</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"14","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/abroad">Passports, travel and living abroad</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"15","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/visas-immigration">Visas and immigration</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"16","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/working">Working, jobs and pensions</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-third govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Government activity</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-1">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations">Departments</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/news-and-communications">News</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/guidance-and-regulation">Guidance and regulation</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/research-and-statistics">Research and statistics</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/policy-papers-and-consultations">Policy papers and consultations</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/transparency-and-freedom-of-information-releases">Transparency</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/how-government-works">How government works</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/get-involved">Get involved</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="govuk-footer__section-break govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta-item govuk-footer__meta-item--grow">
<h2 class="govuk-visually-hidden">Support links</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__inline-list govuk-!-display-none-print">
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help">Help</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/privacy-notice">Privacy</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/cookies">Cookies</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/accessibility-statement">Accessibility statement</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/contact">Contact</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/terms-conditions">Terms and conditions</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" lang="cy" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/cymraeg">Rhestr o Wasanaethau Cymraeg</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/government-digital-service">Government Digital Service</a>
</li>
</ul>
<svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="govuk-footer__licence-logo" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 483.2 195.7" height="17" width="41">
<path
fill="currentColor"
d="M421.5 142.8V.1l-50.7 32.3v161.1h112.4v-50.7zm-122.3-9.6A47.12 47.12 0 0 1 221 97.8c0-26 21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 16.7 0 31.4 8.7 39.7 21.8l42.7-27.2A97.63 97.63 0 0 0 268.1 0c-36.5 0-68.3 20.1-85.1 49.7A98 98 0 0 0 97.8 0C43.9 0 0 43.9 0 97.8s43.9 97.8 97.8 97.8c36.5 0 68.3-20.1 85.1-49.7a97.76 97.76 0 0 0 149.6 25.4l19.4 22.2h3v-87.8h-80l24.3 27.5zM97.8 145c-26 0-47.1-21.1-47.1-47.1s21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 47.2 21 47.2 47S123.8 145 97.8 145"
/>
</svg>
<span
class="govuk-footer__licence-description"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Licence","index_section":"4","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"Open Government Licence v3.0","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
All content is available under the <a class="govuk-footer__link" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/" rel="license">Open Government Licence v3.0</a>, except where otherwise stated
</span>
</div>
<div
class="govuk-footer__meta-item"
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Copyright","index_section":"5","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"© Crown copyright","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
<a class="govuk-footer__link govuk-footer__copyright-logo" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/information-management/re-using-public-sector-information/uk-government-licensing-framework/crown-copyright/">© Crown copyright</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/application-01a60bd9634d5b54b3f79c12cb1b2d95f8b00bbd24b9b2cf897066f58f75f432.js" type="module"></script>
</body></html><%= render "govuk_publishing_components/components/layout_for_public", {
cookie_banner_data: {
title: "Can we use cookies to collect information about how you use GOV.UK?",
text: "Cookies help us see where we can make improvements to GOV.UK.",
confirmation_message: "You have accepted cookies.",
cookie_preferences_href: "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/govuk-accounts-trial-full-privacy-notice-and-accessibility-statement",
services_cookies: {
true: {
text: true,
data_attributes: {
an_attribute: "some_value1"
}
},
false: {
text: false,
data_attributes: {
an_attribute: "some_value2"
}
},
cookie_preferences: {
text: "How GOV.UK accounts use cookies",
href: "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/govuk-accounts-trial-full-privacy-notice-and-accessibility-statement"
}
}
}
} %>With custom layout (preview)
Yields a custom layout for the content.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if lt IE 9]><html class="lte-ie8 govuk-template" lang="en"><![endif]-->
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!--><html class="govuk-template" lang="en"><!--<![endif]-->
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>GOV.UK - The best place to find government services and information</title>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-measurer-db6c8505a6690974922b8578eb1f2208d3073807f98d9a048efe9991f8dfc92d.js" async="async"></script>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/rum-loader-a65b10e18ceeba3bd8a2eac507c7f2c513cdc82f35097df903fdea87f1dc2e33.js" async="async" data-lux-reporter-script="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-reporter-48c5bd366fe0d4d9ee3ab6df90274b509ac670dd5a2870e1c181546a94955937.js"></script>
<meta name="govuk:components_gem_version" content="45.6.0" />
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/load-analytics-062b1680ec0f680bff179f2ff83eaf5a4fe54d4e109df8e98eb78eb59a195a34.js" type="module"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/government-frontend/application-c357aabf79c6236777c898194d9ab6cc820429fa50731a1ad9185441b1a72cbb.css" media="all" />
<link rel="icon" sizes="48x48" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-f54816fc15997bd42cd90e4c50b896a1fc098c0c32957d4e5effbfa9f9b35e53.ico">
<link rel="icon" sizes="any" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-50144c9d83e59584c45b249ad9e9abfdd23689876c33f28457df13bbdd9c8688.svg" type="image/svg+xml">
<link rel="mask-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-mask-cdf4265165f8d7f9eec54aa2c1dfbb3d8b6d297c5d7919f0313e0836a5804bb6.svg" color="#0b0c0c">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-180-d2d7399ff2ba05372b6b2018cc67053e458a748cceea1a550d804dbec401e3ed.png">
<meta name="theme-color" content="#0b0c0c" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta property="og:image" content="https://www.gov.uk/assets/government-frontend/govuk-opengraph-image-03837e1cec82f217cf32514635a13c879b8c400ae3b1c207c5744411658c7635.png">
</head>
<body class="gem-c-layout-for-public govuk-template__body">
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.body.className += ' js-enabled' + ('noModule' in HTMLScriptElement.prototype ? ' govuk-frontend-supported' : '');
//]]>
</script>
<div id="global-cookie-message" data-module="cookie-banner" data-nosnippet="" aria-label="Cookies on GOV.UK" class="gem-c-cookie-banner govuk-clearfix govuk-cookie-banner js-banner-wrapper" role="region" hidden="hidden">
<div class="govuk-cookie-banner__message govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<h2 class="govuk-cookie-banner__heading govuk-heading-m">Cookies on GOV.UK</h2>
<div tabindex="-1" class="govuk-cookie-banner__content gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation">
<span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__content"><p class='govuk-body'>We use some essential cookies to make this website work.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We’d like to set additional cookies to understand how you use GOV.UK, remember your settings and improve government services.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We also use cookies set by other sites to help us deliver content from their services.</p></span>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--accepted govuk-body" hidden
data-ga4-cookie-banner
data-module="ga4-link-tracker"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-set-indexes
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"cookie banner","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}"
>You have accepted additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--rejected govuk-body" hidden>You have rejected additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="js-confirmation-buttons govuk-button-group">
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-accept-cookies="true" data-cookie-types="all">Accept additional cookies</button>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-reject-cookies="true">Reject additional cookies</button>
<a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">View cookies</a>
</div>
<div hidden class="js-hide-button govuk-button-group">
<button
class="gem-c-cookie-banner__hide-button govuk-button"
data-hide-cookie-banner="true"
data-module="ga4-event-tracker"
data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"select_content","type":"cookie banner","action":"closed","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}" >
Hide this message
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a class="gem-c-skip-link govuk-skip-link govuk-!-display-none-print" data-module="govuk-skip-link" href="#content">Skip to main content</a>
<header data-module="govuk-header" class="gem-c-layout-header govuk-header gem-c-layout-header--no-bottom-border" role="banner">
<div class="govuk-header__container govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="gem-c-layout-header__logo govuk-grid-column-one-half">
<div class="govuk-header__logo gem-c-header__logo">
<a href="/" class="govuk-header__link govuk-header__link--homepage">
<svg
focusable="false"
role="img"
class="govuk-header__logotype"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
viewBox="0 0 148 30"
height="30"
width="148"
aria-label="GOV.UK"
>
<title>GOV.UK</title>
<path d="M22.6 10.4c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m-5.9 6.7c-.9.4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4m10.8-3.7c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s0 2-1 2.4m3.3 4.8c-1 .4-2-.1-2.4-1-.4-.9.1-2 1-2.4.9-.4 2 .1 2.4 1s-.1 2-1 2.4M17 4.7l2.3 1.2V2.5l-2.3.7-.2-.2.9-3h-3.4l.9 3-.2.2c-.1.1-2.3-.7-2.3-.7v3.4L15 4.7c.1.1.1.2.2.2l-1.3 4c-.1.2-.1.4-.1.6 0 1.1.8 2 1.9 2.2h.7c1-.2 1.9-1.1 1.9-2.1 0-.2 0-.4-.1-.6l-1.3-4c-.1-.2 0-.2.1-.3m-7.6 5.7c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m-5 3c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s.1 2 1 2.4m-3.2 4.8c.9.4 2-.1 2.4-1 .4-.9-.1-2-1-2.4-.9-.4-2 .1-2.4 1s0 2 1 2.4m14.8 11c4.4 0 8.6.3 12.3.8 1.1-4.5 2.4-7 3.7-8.8l-2.5-.9c.2 1.3.3 1.9 0 2.7-.4-.4-.8-1.1-1.1-2.3l-1.2 4c.7-.5 1.3-.8 2-.9-1.1 2.5-2.6 3.1-3.5 3-1.1-.2-1.7-1.2-1.5-2.1.3-1.2 1.5-1.5 2.1-.1 1.1-2.3-.8-3-2-2.3 1.9-1.9 2.1-3.5.6-5.6-2.1 1.6-2.1 3.2-1.2 5.5-1.2-1.4-3.2-.6-2.5 1.6.9-1.4 2.1-.5 1.9.8-.2 1.1-1.7 2.1-3.5 1.9-2.7-.2-2.9-2.1-2.9-3.6.7-.1 1.9.5 2.9 1.9l.4-4.3c-1.1 1.1-2.1 1.4-3.2 1.4.4-1.2 2.1-3 2.1-3h-5.4s1.7 1.9 2.1 3c-1.1 0-2.1-.2-3.2-1.4l.4 4.3c1-1.4 2.2-2 2.9-1.9-.1 1.5-.2 3.4-2.9 3.6-1.9.2-3.4-.8-3.5-1.9-.2-1.3 1-2.2 1.9-.8.7-2.3-1.2-3-2.5-1.6.9-2.2.9-3.9-1.2-5.5-1.5 2-1.3 3.7.6 5.6-1.2-.7-3.1 0-2 2.3.6-1.4 1.8-1.1 2.1.1.2.9-.3 1.9-1.5 2.1-.9.2-2.4-.5-3.5-3 .6 0 1.2.3 2 .9l-1.2-4c-.3 1.1-.7 1.9-1.1 2.3-.3-.8-.2-1.4 0-2.7l-2.9.9C1.3 23 2.6 25.5 3.7 30c3.7-.5 7.9-.8 12.3-.8m28.3-11.6c0 .9.1 1.7.3 2.5.2.8.6 1.5 1 2.2.5.6 1 1.1 1.7 1.5.7.4 1.5.6 2.5.6.9 0 1.7-.1 2.3-.4s1.1-.7 1.5-1.1c.4-.4.6-.9.8-1.5.1-.5.2-1 .2-1.5v-.2h-5.3v-3.2h9.4V28H55v-2.5c-.3.4-.6.8-1 1.1-.4.3-.8.6-1.3.9-.5.2-1 .4-1.6.6s-1.2.2-1.8.2c-1.5 0-2.9-.3-4-.8-1.2-.6-2.2-1.3-3-2.3-.8-1-1.4-2.1-1.8-3.4-.3-1.4-.5-2.8-.5-4.3s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.5-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.6 2.6-.8 4.1-.8 1 0 1.9.1 2.8.3.9.2 1.7.6 2.4 1s1.4.9 1.9 1.5c.6.6 1 1.3 1.4 2l-3.7 2.1c-.2-.4-.5-.9-.8-1.2-.3-.4-.6-.7-1-1-.4-.3-.8-.5-1.3-.7-.5-.2-1.1-.2-1.7-.2-1 0-1.8.2-2.5.6-.7.4-1.3.9-1.7 1.5-.5.6-.8 1.4-1 2.2-.3.8-.4 1.9-.4 2.7zM71.5 6.8c1.5 0 2.9.3 4.2.8 1.2.6 2.3 1.3 3.1 2.3.9 1 1.5 2.1 2 3.4s.7 2.7.7 4.2-.2 2.9-.7 4.2c-.4 1.3-1.1 2.4-2 3.4-.9 1-1.9 1.7-3.1 2.3-1.2.6-2.6.8-4.2.8s-2.9-.3-4.2-.8c-1.2-.6-2.3-1.3-3.1-2.3-.9-1-1.5-2.1-2-3.4-.4-1.3-.7-2.7-.7-4.2s.2-2.9.7-4.2c.4-1.3 1.1-2.4 2-3.4.9-1 1.9-1.7 3.1-2.3 1.2-.5 2.6-.8 4.2-.8zm0 17.6c.9 0 1.7-.2 2.4-.5s1.3-.8 1.7-1.4c.5-.6.8-1.3 1.1-2.2.2-.8.4-1.7.4-2.7v-.1c0-1-.1-1.9-.4-2.7-.2-.8-.6-1.6-1.1-2.2-.5-.6-1.1-1.1-1.7-1.4-.7-.3-1.5-.5-2.4-.5s-1.7.2-2.4.5-1.3.8-1.7 1.4c-.5.6-.8 1.3-1.1 2.2-.2.8-.4 1.7-.4 2.7v.1c0 1 .1 1.9.4 2.7.2.8.6 1.6 1.1 2.2.5.6 1.1 1.1 1.7 1.4.6.3 1.4.5 2.4.5zM88.9 28 83 7h4.7l4 15.7h.1l4-15.7h4.7l-5.9 21h-5.7zm28.8-3.6c.6 0 1.2-.1 1.7-.3.5-.2 1-.4 1.4-.8.4-.4.7-.8.9-1.4.2-.6.3-1.2.3-2v-13h4.1v13.6c0 1.2-.2 2.2-.6 3.1s-1 1.7-1.8 2.4c-.7.7-1.6 1.2-2.7 1.5-1 .4-2.2.5-3.4.5-1.2 0-2.4-.2-3.4-.5-1-.4-1.9-.9-2.7-1.5-.8-.7-1.3-1.5-1.8-2.4-.4-.9-.6-2-.6-3.1V6.9h4.2v13c0 .8.1 1.4.3 2 .2.6.5 1 .9 1.4.4.4.8.6 1.4.8.6.2 1.1.3 1.8.3zm13-17.4h4.2v9.1l7.4-9.1h5.2l-7.2 8.4L148 28h-4.9l-5.5-9.4-2.7 3V28h-4.2V7zm-27.6 16.1c-1.5 0-2.7 1.2-2.7 2.7s1.2 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7-1.2 2.7-2.7-1.2-2.7-2.7-2.7z"></path>
</svg>
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-half gem-c-layout-header__search govuk-!-display-none-print">
<button
class="search-toggle govuk-js-header-toggle"
data-search-toggle-for="search"
data-button-name="search"
data-show-text="Show search"
data-hide-text="Hide search"
aria-controls="search-7cca9dc6"
>
Show search
</button>
<form
action="/search"
class="gem-c-layout-header__search-form govuk-clearfix govuk-!-display-none-print"
id="search-7cca9dc6"
method="get"
role="search"
>
<div class="gem-c-search govuk-!-display-none-print govuk-!-margin-bottom-0 gem-c-search--no-border gem-c-search--on-white" data-module="gem-toggle-input-class-on-focus">
<label for="site-search-text" class="gem-c-search__label">Search on GOV.UK</label>
<div class="gem-c-search__item-wrapper">
<div class="js-search-input-wrapper">
<input enterkeyhint="search" class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__input js-class-toggle" id="site-search-text" name="q" title="Search" type="search" value="" autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-search__item gem-c-search__submit-wrapper">
<button class="gem-c-search__submit" type="submit" enterkeyhint="search">
Search GOV.UK
<svg
class="gem-c-search__icon"
width="27"
height="27"
viewBox="0 0 27 27"
fill="none"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
aria-hidden="true"
focusable="false"
>
<circle
cx="12.0161"
cy="11.0161"
r="8.51613"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
<line
x1="17.8668"
y1="17.3587"
x2="26.4475"
y2="25.9393"
stroke="currentColor"
stroke-width="3" />
</svg>
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<div class="">
<div class="gem-c-layout-for-public__blue-bar govuk-width-container"></div>
</div>
<main id="custom-layout">
<h1>This is a custom layout</h1>
</main>
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div data-module="feedback ga4-event-tracker" class="gem-c-feedback govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt gem-c-feedback__js-show js-prompt" tabindex="-1">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-content">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question-answer">
<h2 class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question">Is this page useful?</h2>
<ul class="gem-c-feedback__option-list">
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item govuk-visually-hidden" hidden>
<a class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-link" role="button" hidden="hidden" aria-hidden="true" href="/contact/govuk">
Maybe
</a> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-page-is-useful" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Yes","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Yes <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is useful</span>
</button> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-page-is-not-useful" aria-controls="page-is-not-useful" aria-expanded="false" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"No","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
No <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is not useful</span>
</button> </li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-success js-prompt-success" role="alert" hidden>
Thank you for your feedback
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions--something-is-wrong js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-something-is-wrong" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="something-is-wrong" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Report a problem with this page","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Report a problem with this page
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
<form action="https://www.gov.uk/contact/govuk/problem_reports"
id="something-is-wrong"
class="gem-c-feedback__form js-feedback-form"
method="post"
hidden>
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary gem-c-feedback__js-show js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<input type="hidden" name="url" value="https://govuk-government-frontend.herokuapp.com/component-guide/layout_for_public">
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="feedback_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">Don’t include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details.</p>
<div class="govuk-visually-hidden" aria-hidden="true">
<label for="giraffe">This field is for robots only. Please leave blank</label>
<input id="giraffe" name="giraffe" type="text" pattern=".{0}" tabindex="-1" autocomplete="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-5d2fd2a5" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What were you doing?</label>
<textarea name="what_doing" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-5d2fd2a5" rows="3" spellcheck="true" aria-describedby="feedback_explanation">
</textarea>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-1359979c" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What went wrong?</label>
<textarea name="what_wrong" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-1359979c" rows="3" spellcheck="true">
</textarea>
</div>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Send","section":"Help us improve GOV.UK","tool_name":"Help us improve GOV.UK"}">Send</button>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary gem-c-feedback__close gem-c-feedback__js-show js-close-form"
aria-controls="something-is-wrong"
aria-expanded="true">
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () {
var input = document.querySelector("#giraffe"),
form = document.querySelector("#something-is-wrong")
form.addEventListener("submit", spamCapture);
function spamCapture(e) {
if (input.value.length !== 0) return;
e.preventDefault();
}
});
//]]>
</script>
<div id="page-is-not-useful" class="gem-c-feedback__form gem-c-feedback__form--email gem-c-feedback__js-show js-feedback-form">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds" id="survey-wrapper">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="survey_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">
To help us improve GOV.UK, we’d like to know more about your visit today.
<a href="https://www.smartsurvey.co.uk/s/gov-uk-banner/?c=no-js" class="govuk-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer external">Please fill in this survey (opens in a new tab)</a>.
</p>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary js-close-form"
aria-controls="page-is-not-useful"
aria-expanded="true"
hidden>
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<footer data-module="ga4-link-tracker" class="gem-c-layout-footer govuk-footer gem-c-layout-footer--border" role="contentinfo">
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-footer__navigation">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Services and information</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-2">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/benefits">Benefits</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/births-deaths-marriages">Births, death, marriages and care</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/business">Business and self-employed</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/childcare-parenting">Childcare and parenting</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/citizenship">Citizenship and living in the UK</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/justice">Crime, justice and the law</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/disabilities">Disabled people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/driving">Driving and transport</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"9","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/education">Education and learning</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"10","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/employing-people">Employing people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"11","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/environment-countryside">Environment and countryside</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"12","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/housing-local-services">Housing and local services</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"13","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/tax">Money and tax</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"14","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/abroad">Passports, travel and living abroad</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"15","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/visas-immigration">Visas and immigration</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"16","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/working">Working, jobs and pensions</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-third govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Government activity</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-1">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations">Departments</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/news-and-communications">News</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/guidance-and-regulation">Guidance and regulation</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/research-and-statistics">Research and statistics</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/policy-papers-and-consultations">Policy papers and consultations</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/transparency-and-freedom-of-information-releases">Transparency</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/how-government-works">How government works</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/get-involved">Get involved</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="govuk-footer__section-break govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta-item govuk-footer__meta-item--grow">
<h2 class="govuk-visually-hidden">Support links</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__inline-list govuk-!-display-none-print">
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help">Help</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/privacy-notice">Privacy</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/cookies">Cookies</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/accessibility-statement">Accessibility statement</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/contact">Contact</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/terms-conditions">Terms and conditions</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" lang="cy" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/cymraeg">Rhestr o Wasanaethau Cymraeg</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/government-digital-service">Government Digital Service</a>
</li>
</ul>
<svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="govuk-footer__licence-logo" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 483.2 195.7" height="17" width="41">
<path
fill="currentColor"
d="M421.5 142.8V.1l-50.7 32.3v161.1h112.4v-50.7zm-122.3-9.6A47.12 47.12 0 0 1 221 97.8c0-26 21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 16.7 0 31.4 8.7 39.7 21.8l42.7-27.2A97.63 97.63 0 0 0 268.1 0c-36.5 0-68.3 20.1-85.1 49.7A98 98 0 0 0 97.8 0C43.9 0 0 43.9 0 97.8s43.9 97.8 97.8 97.8c36.5 0 68.3-20.1 85.1-49.7a97.76 97.76 0 0 0 149.6 25.4l19.4 22.2h3v-87.8h-80l24.3 27.5zM97.8 145c-26 0-47.1-21.1-47.1-47.1s21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 47.2 21 47.2 47S123.8 145 97.8 145"
/>
</svg>
<span
class="govuk-footer__licence-description"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Licence","index_section":"4","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"Open Government Licence v3.0","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
All content is available under the <a class="govuk-footer__link" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/" rel="license">Open Government Licence v3.0</a>, except where otherwise stated
</span>
</div>
<div
class="govuk-footer__meta-item"
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Copyright","index_section":"5","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"© Crown copyright","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
<a class="govuk-footer__link govuk-footer__copyright-logo" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/information-management/re-using-public-sector-information/uk-government-licensing-framework/crown-copyright/">© Crown copyright</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/application-01a60bd9634d5b54b3f79c12cb1b2d95f8b00bbd24b9b2cf897066f58f75f432.js" type="module"></script>
</body></html><%= render "govuk_publishing_components/components/layout_for_public", {
custom_layout: true
} do %>
<main id="custom-layout">
<h1>This is a custom layout</h1>
</main>
<% end %>With custom header (preview)
Allows the header to be replaced with HTML injected by the calling application in a content_for tag named :custom_header.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if lt IE 9]><html class="lte-ie8 govuk-template" lang="en"><![endif]-->
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!--><html class="govuk-template" lang="en"><!--<![endif]-->
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>GOV.UK - The best place to find government services and information</title>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-measurer-db6c8505a6690974922b8578eb1f2208d3073807f98d9a048efe9991f8dfc92d.js" async="async"></script>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/rum-loader-a65b10e18ceeba3bd8a2eac507c7f2c513cdc82f35097df903fdea87f1dc2e33.js" async="async" data-lux-reporter-script="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/vendor/lux/lux-reporter-48c5bd366fe0d4d9ee3ab6df90274b509ac670dd5a2870e1c181546a94955937.js"></script>
<meta name="govuk:components_gem_version" content="45.6.0" />
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/govuk_publishing_components/load-analytics-062b1680ec0f680bff179f2ff83eaf5a4fe54d4e109df8e98eb78eb59a195a34.js" type="module"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/government-frontend/application-c357aabf79c6236777c898194d9ab6cc820429fa50731a1ad9185441b1a72cbb.css" media="all" />
<link rel="icon" sizes="48x48" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-f54816fc15997bd42cd90e4c50b896a1fc098c0c32957d4e5effbfa9f9b35e53.ico">
<link rel="icon" sizes="any" href="/assets/government-frontend/favicon-50144c9d83e59584c45b249ad9e9abfdd23689876c33f28457df13bbdd9c8688.svg" type="image/svg+xml">
<link rel="mask-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-mask-cdf4265165f8d7f9eec54aa2c1dfbb3d8b6d297c5d7919f0313e0836a5804bb6.svg" color="#0b0c0c">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/assets/government-frontend/govuk-icon-180-d2d7399ff2ba05372b6b2018cc67053e458a748cceea1a550d804dbec401e3ed.png">
<meta name="theme-color" content="#0b0c0c" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta property="og:image" content="https://www.gov.uk/assets/government-frontend/govuk-opengraph-image-03837e1cec82f217cf32514635a13c879b8c400ae3b1c207c5744411658c7635.png">
</head>
<body class="gem-c-layout-for-public govuk-template__body">
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.body.className += ' js-enabled' + ('noModule' in HTMLScriptElement.prototype ? ' govuk-frontend-supported' : '');
//]]>
</script>
<div id="global-cookie-message" data-module="cookie-banner" data-nosnippet="" aria-label="Cookies on GOV.UK" class="gem-c-cookie-banner govuk-clearfix govuk-cookie-banner js-banner-wrapper" role="region" hidden="hidden">
<div class="govuk-cookie-banner__message govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<h2 class="govuk-cookie-banner__heading govuk-heading-m">Cookies on GOV.UK</h2>
<div tabindex="-1" class="govuk-cookie-banner__content gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation">
<span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__content"><p class='govuk-body'>We use some essential cookies to make this website work.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We’d like to set additional cookies to understand how you use GOV.UK, remember your settings and improve government services.</p><p class='govuk-body'>We also use cookies set by other sites to help us deliver content from their services.</p></span>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--accepted govuk-body" hidden
data-ga4-cookie-banner
data-module="ga4-link-tracker"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-set-indexes
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"cookie banner","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}"
>You have accepted additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
<p class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message--rejected govuk-body" hidden>You have rejected additional cookies. <span class="gem-c-cookie-banner__confirmation-message">You can <a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">change your cookie settings</a> at any time.</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="js-confirmation-buttons govuk-button-group">
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-accept-cookies="true" data-cookie-types="all">Accept additional cookies</button>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-reject-cookies="true">Reject additional cookies</button>
<a class="govuk-link" href="/help/cookies">View cookies</a>
</div>
<div hidden class="js-hide-button govuk-button-group">
<button
class="gem-c-cookie-banner__hide-button govuk-button"
data-hide-cookie-banner="true"
data-module="ga4-event-tracker"
data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"select_content","type":"cookie banner","action":"closed","section":"You have accepted additional cookies"}" >
Hide this message
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a class="gem-c-skip-link govuk-skip-link govuk-!-display-none-print" data-module="govuk-skip-link" href="#content">Skip to main content</a>
<header id="custom-header">I'm a custom header</header>
<div class="">
<div class="gem-c-layout-for-public__blue-bar govuk-width-container"></div>
</div>
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div data-module="feedback ga4-event-tracker" class="gem-c-feedback govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt gem-c-feedback__js-show js-prompt" tabindex="-1">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-content">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question-answer">
<h2 class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-question">Is this page useful?</h2>
<ul class="gem-c-feedback__option-list">
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item govuk-visually-hidden" hidden>
<a class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-link" role="button" hidden="hidden" aria-hidden="true" href="/contact/govuk">
Maybe
</a> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-page-is-useful" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Yes","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Yes <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is useful</span>
</button> </li>
<li class="gem-c-feedback__option-list-item">
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-page-is-not-useful" aria-controls="page-is-not-useful" aria-expanded="false" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"No","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
No <span class="govuk-visually-hidden">this page is not useful</span>
</button> </li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-success js-prompt-success" role="alert" hidden>
Thank you for your feedback
</div>
<div class="gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions gem-c-feedback__prompt-questions--something-is-wrong js-prompt-questions" hidden>
<button class="govuk-button gem-c-feedback__prompt-link js-toggle-form js-something-is-wrong" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="something-is-wrong" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Report a problem with this page","section":"Is this page useful?","tool_name":"Is this page useful?"}">
Report a problem with this page
</button> </div>
</div>
</div>
<form action="https://www.gov.uk/contact/govuk/problem_reports"
id="something-is-wrong"
class="gem-c-feedback__form js-feedback-form"
method="post"
hidden>
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary gem-c-feedback__js-show js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<input type="hidden" name="url" value="https://govuk-government-frontend.herokuapp.com/component-guide/layout_for_public">
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="feedback_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">Don’t include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details.</p>
<div class="govuk-visually-hidden" aria-hidden="true">
<label for="giraffe">This field is for robots only. Please leave blank</label>
<input id="giraffe" name="giraffe" type="text" pattern=".{0}" tabindex="-1" autocomplete="off">
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-711f2e7c" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What were you doing?</label>
<textarea name="what_doing" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-711f2e7c" rows="3" spellcheck="true" aria-describedby="feedback_explanation">
</textarea>
</div>
<div class="gem-c-textarea govuk-form-group govuk-!-margin-bottom-6">
<label for="textarea-6af178e3" class="gem-c-label govuk-label">What went wrong?</label>
<textarea name="what_wrong" class="govuk-textarea" id="textarea-6af178e3" rows="3" spellcheck="true">
</textarea>
</div>
<button class="gem-c-button govuk-button" type="submit" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"form_submit","type":"feedback","text":"Send","section":"Help us improve GOV.UK","tool_name":"Help us improve GOV.UK"}">Send</button>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary gem-c-feedback__close gem-c-feedback__js-show js-close-form"
aria-controls="something-is-wrong"
aria-expanded="true">
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<script nonce="EQ6IaeKbrpxorrQsu5mt9Q==">
//<![CDATA[
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () {
var input = document.querySelector("#giraffe"),
form = document.querySelector("#something-is-wrong")
form.addEventListener("submit", spamCapture);
function spamCapture(e) {
if (input.value.length !== 0) return;
e.preventDefault();
}
});
//]]>
</script>
<div id="page-is-not-useful" class="gem-c-feedback__form gem-c-feedback__form--email gem-c-feedback__js-show js-feedback-form">
<div class="govuk-grid-row">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds" id="survey-wrapper">
<div class="gem-c-feedback__error-summary js-errors" tabindex="-1" hidden></div>
<h3 class="gem-c-feedback__form-heading">Help us improve GOV.UK</h3>
<p id="survey_explanation" class="gem-c-feedback__form-paragraph">
To help us improve GOV.UK, we’d like to know more about your visit today.
<a href="https://www.smartsurvey.co.uk/s/gov-uk-banner/?c=no-js" class="govuk-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer external">Please fill in this survey (opens in a new tab)</a>.
</p>
<button
class="govuk-button govuk-button--secondary js-close-form"
aria-controls="page-is-not-useful"
aria-expanded="true"
hidden>
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<footer data-module="ga4-link-tracker" class="gem-c-layout-footer govuk-footer gem-c-layout-footer--border" role="contentinfo">
<div class="govuk-width-container">
<div class="govuk-footer__navigation">
<div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Services and information</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-2">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/benefits">Benefits</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/births-deaths-marriages">Births, death, marriages and care</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/business">Business and self-employed</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/childcare-parenting">Childcare and parenting</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/citizenship">Citizenship and living in the UK</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/justice">Crime, justice and the law</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/disabilities">Disabled people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/driving">Driving and transport</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"9","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/education">Education and learning</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"10","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/employing-people">Employing people</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"11","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/environment-countryside">Environment and countryside</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"12","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/housing-local-services">Housing and local services</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"13","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/tax">Money and tax</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"14","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/abroad">Passports, travel and living abroad</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"15","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/visas-immigration">Visas and immigration</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"16","index_section":"1","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"16","section":"Services and information"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/browse/working">Working, jobs and pensions</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="govuk-grid-column-one-third govuk-!-display-none-print">
<h2 class="govuk-footer__heading govuk-heading-m">Government activity</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__list govuk-footer__list--columns-1">
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations">Departments</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/news-and-communications">News</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/guidance-and-regulation">Guidance and regulation</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/research-and-statistics">Research and statistics</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/policy-papers-and-consultations">Policy papers and consultations</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/search/transparency-and-freedom-of-information-releases">Transparency</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/how-government-works">How government works</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"2","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Government activity"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/get-involved">Get involved</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="govuk-footer__section-break govuk-!-display-none-print">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta">
<div class="govuk-footer__meta-item govuk-footer__meta-item--grow">
<h2 class="govuk-visually-hidden">Support links</h2>
<ul class="govuk-footer__inline-list govuk-!-display-none-print">
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"1","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help">Help</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"2","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/privacy-notice">Privacy</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"3","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/cookies">Cookies</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"4","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/accessibility-statement">Accessibility statement</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"5","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/contact">Contact</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"6","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/help/terms-conditions">Terms and conditions</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" lang="cy" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"7","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/cymraeg">Rhestr o Wasanaethau Cymraeg</a>
</li>
<li class="govuk-footer__inline-list-item">
<a class="govuk-footer__link" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"footer","index_link":"8","index_section":"3","index_section_count":"5","index_total":"8","section":"Support links"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/government-digital-service">Government Digital Service</a>
</li>
</ul>
<svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="govuk-footer__licence-logo" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 483.2 195.7" height="17" width="41">
<path
fill="currentColor"
d="M421.5 142.8V.1l-50.7 32.3v161.1h112.4v-50.7zm-122.3-9.6A47.12 47.12 0 0 1 221 97.8c0-26 21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 16.7 0 31.4 8.7 39.7 21.8l42.7-27.2A97.63 97.63 0 0 0 268.1 0c-36.5 0-68.3 20.1-85.1 49.7A98 98 0 0 0 97.8 0C43.9 0 0 43.9 0 97.8s43.9 97.8 97.8 97.8c36.5 0 68.3-20.1 85.1-49.7a97.76 97.76 0 0 0 149.6 25.4l19.4 22.2h3v-87.8h-80l24.3 27.5zM97.8 145c-26 0-47.1-21.1-47.1-47.1s21.1-47.1 47.1-47.1 47.2 21 47.2 47S123.8 145 97.8 145"
/>
</svg>
<span
class="govuk-footer__licence-description"
data-ga4-track-links-only
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Licence","index_section":"4","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"Open Government Licence v3.0","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
All content is available under the <a class="govuk-footer__link" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/" rel="license">Open Government Licence v3.0</a>, except where otherwise stated
</span>
</div>
<div
class="govuk-footer__meta-item"
data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","section":"Copyright","index_section":"5","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"5","text":"© Crown copyright","index_total":"1","type":"footer"}"
>
<a class="govuk-footer__link govuk-footer__copyright-logo" href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/information-management/re-using-public-sector-information/uk-government-licensing-framework/crown-copyright/">© Crown copyright</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
<script src="/assets/government-frontend/application-01a60bd9634d5b54b3f79c12cb1b2d95f8b00bbd24b9b2cf897066f58f75f432.js" type="module"></script>
</body></html><% content_for(:custom_header) do %>
<header id="custom-header">I'm a custom header</header>
<% end %>
<%= render "govuk_publishing_components/components/layout_for_public", {
} %>